TO: |
AIDS
Community Advisory Council - Members |
FROM: |
Bruce R. Sharpe, Superintendent |
DATE: |
November 8, 2007 |
RE: |
Minutes - November 7, 2007
Meeting |
Reminder: The Council has
completed its "charge" from the Board of Education to develop recommendations
as to appropriate "Community Standards" to serve as a foundation for the
instruction and curriculum of AIDS Prevention Education and other related
issues. All committee members are invited to attend the November
15, 2007 Board of Education meeting where this will be a part of that agenda.
(Summary of Council's recommendations
- See VI)
Members present at 11/7/07
meeting:
-
Bruce R. Sharpe
-
Kathy Sinesi
-
Nancy Aller
-
Rev. Vern Groves
-
Jodi Finton
-
Dave Hubman
-
Shawn Skeele
-
Fred Lawrence
-
Aleshia Pforter
-
Gabe Cirbus
-
Diane Pratt
-
Victoria Harris
Not present: Rebecca
Hampton, Deb Amidon
I. Purpose of committee
reviewed
A. Purposes
1. To determine
appropriate "Community Standards" for AIDS prevention curriculum and instruction
(and related health education units)
2. Recommend to the DCS Board
of Education that these "Community Standards" should be utilized as the
basis for developing AIDS prevention curriculum and related curriculum
for grade 8 Health and grade 10 Health Education classes
3. Curriculum and instruction
is our focus, not personnel
B. We again welcomed
the public who attended the meeting and let them know that there would
be a portion of the agenda for public comments.
II. Review of Minutes
of Meeting of 10/24/07
A. Correction.
We made the following correction: Page 2. We again made a correction
which we had made to our October 16, 2007 minutes. This correction
is as follows:
"Display of contraceptives.
It was agreed that contraceptives should be displayed, but not demonstrated.
Furthermore, actual pictures of genitals, including videos or otherwise,
should not be displayed. Appropriate hand-drawn or textbook anatomy
diagrams of genitals are okay for display, but not actual pictures in grade
8 or grade 10 Health Education classes."
The minutes were
otherwise approved as is.
III. Discussion of Opt-Out
Provisions for students enrolled in 8th grade and 10th grade Health Education
classes
1. We reviewed Commissioner
Regulation 135.3 as to the right of "parents or legal guardian to have
their children opt out of HIV/AIDS education". Opt out for students
is only for AIDS prevention education. According to Commissioner
Regulation 135.3, AIDS education should, at a minimum, provide accurate
information concerning the nature of the disease, methods of transmission,
and methods of prevention. No pupil shall be required to receive
instruction concerning the methods of prevention of AIDS if the parent
or legal guardian of such pupil has filed with the principal of the school
which the pupil attends a written request that the pupil not participate
in such instruction with an assurance that the pupil will receive such
instruction at home. Such exempt pupils, however, are still required
to receive instruction concerning the nature of the disease and methods
of transmission.
2. It was agreed that all
parents of students in 8th grade and 10th grade Health Education classes
should be notified of this opt-out option.
3. Kathy Sinesi stated that
in a discussion that she had with Owen Donavon of the State Education Department,
that the committee can make other recommendations regarding the AIDS prevention
curriculum in addition to specific recommendations dealing specifically
with AIDS prevention.
IV. Textbooks for Grade
8 and Grade 10 Health Education Classes
A. The committee
reaffirmed its decision that a textbook should be identified for the 8th
grade health course and likewise a different textbook should be identified
for use with the 10th grade health education course.
B. The committee that actually
writes the curriculum for these courses will be involved with such textbook
selection, with ultimate approval from the Board of Education.
C. We have had available
for the committee at all our meetings sample textbooks that are available
for health education instruction for 8th and 10th grades. Committee
members are invited to borrow any of these textbooks for their own review.
D. Shawn Skeele indicated
that he feels that the "textbooks are good -- but these textbooks lack
the character education aspect." He recommended Thomas Lacona of
Cortland State as a good source of curriculum information regarding character
education.
E. It was noted that the
committee has clearly emphasized throughout these meetings and these minutes
that "character education" is an important aspect of AIDS prevention education
and related issues (human sexuality), and such character education should
be emphasized and included as part of the curriculum.
V. Review of all the
committee's recommendations
A. Mr. Sharpe distributed
a compilation of all minutes from the three previous committee meetings
with all information, including all of the committee's recommendations
for the curriculum and instruction of AIDS prevention education and related
issues (human sexuality).
B. The committee then agreed
to summarize all these recommendations and the following list was compiled.
(see VI)
VI. Summary of proposed
“Community Standards” recommended by this committee to serve as the foundation
for curriculum and instruction of AIDS Prevention Education and related
issues (Human Sexuality)
1. Parent Communication.
It is very important that any teacher of Health Education 8 and Health
Education 10 must have very open communication with parents as to all curriculum
and instruction taking place in these courses. This includes keeping
parents informed at least four weeks in advance of units of instruction
which will be taught involving AIDS prevention and/or human sexuality.
2. Abstinence. The
curriculum and instruction needs to emphasize that abstinence is the only
100% safe means of preventing AIDS, other sexually transmitted diseases,
and pregnancy.
3. Character Education.
Character education and appropriate decision-making skills need to be an
integral part of the health education curriculum, including instruction
regarding AIDS prevention and human sexuality. When students are
old enough to make responsible choices, they also need to understand the
options available other than abstinence (contraceptives).
4. AIDS Prevention and Prevention
of Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Health Education courses
should provide students with appropriate information to help students better
understand these diseases and avoid contracting any of these diseases.
5. The following should not
be taught in Health Education classes:
a. Date Rape Trial
should not be used in 8th grade Health Education classes; should not be
taught in 10th grade health classes without serious preliminary steps to
make sure that such a simulation is used appropriately and does not sensationalize
negative behavior. It was agreed that there are probably better ways
to deal with the issues than a date rape trial (for instance, bringing
in a victim to speak to the class and discuss these issues).
b. Masturbation
6. Abortion. It
should be discussed, but as part of the "Human Sexuality" unit and in a
fair, factual, objective manner.
7. Condoms. When discussion
of how to use condoms is to take place, demonstrations or graphic displays
should not take place. Honest, factual information should be presented.
8. Dental Dams. No
displays or demonstrations should take place for any contraceptive methods.
It is okay for instruction to provide the facts, including the fact that
none of these contraceptives are 100% effective. Only abstinence
is 100% effective as to preventing AIDS, STDs, or pregnancy.
9. Use of Outside Resources
(such as speakers from outside agencies, Student Medical Services participating
in instruction of the AIDS prevention curriculum). Use of any resource
person (guest speaker) in any classroom should be cleared with the appropriate
school authorities (usually the principal).
10. STD Internet Assignments.
These should be carefully structured and monitored in order that students
do not have to look up graphic or obscene pictures.
11. Several committee members
expressed concern that there is a need for the instruction of "human sexuality"
in 8th and 10th grade Health Education classes; that is, a need to discuss
other issues which "relate" to AIDS prevention in the curriculum.
These would appear to fall into the category of "Human Sexuality Instruction."
12. Curriculum and Textbooks.
There should be a distinct and age-appropriate curriculum for Grade 8 Health
Education and Grade 10 Health Education. Each of these courses should
be supported with an appropriate textbook.
13. Decision-making.
A unit on "decision-making" should be taught prior to any instruction involving
the reproductive system, HIV/AIDS, and STDs.
14. Parent Notification.
Parents need to be notified at least four weeks prior (such notification
should be mailed home four weeks in advance) to instruction in Health Education
classes dealing with AIDS prevention education or units of human sexuality
(including the reproductive system, AIDS prevention, HIV, and STDs).
Parents should be given the opportunity to review movies related to these
units.
15. Display of Contraceptives.
It was agreed that contraceptives should be displayed, but not demonstrated.
Furthermore, actual pictures of genitals, including videos or otherwise,
should not be displayed. Appropriate hand-drawn or textbook anatomy
diagrams of genitals are okay for display, but not actual pictures in grade
8 or grade 10 health classes. It is okay for instruction to provide
the facts, including the fact that none of these contraceptives are 100%
effective, that only abstinence is 100% effective as to preventing AIDS,
STDs or pregnancy.
16. All units of Health Education
instruction should utilize a positive approach and focus on the facts,
and should not sensationalize nor over-dramatize any issues of health education
instruction.
VII. Other Issues Discussed
A. How will we know
that these "community standards" are actually being used as a basis for
the Health Education curriculum and instruction?
1. We discussed
various ways of "measuring" whether this was happening.
-
Parent communication
-
The Madison County Drug &
Alcohol Survey of Students
-
Statistics possibly available
through SMS (STD rates, etc.)
2. The administration
and teachers involved will continue to research what means are available
for such measurement.
3. It was also noted by several
committee members that the school itself is not necessarily responsible
for what statistics may show regarding AIDS, STDs, unwanted pregnancies,
etc. Obviously, there are other factors which influence students
in regard to these issues.
B. What will be the process
now that the Council has completed its task (recommending community standards
to the Board of Education)?
1. On November 15th, the
Board of Education will be provided these proposed Community Standards.
2. Once the Board reviews
these proposed Community Standards, the Board will decide what should be
the appropriate community standards. Then, the Board will direct
the administration to begin the process of developing health education
curriculum based on those community standards.
3. The administration will
gather a team of teachers for the purpose of writing Health Education curriculum
based on those community standards. The District Planning Team, an
important proponent of DCS curriculum writing, will be consulted as this
curriculum is assembled.
4. The Board of Education
will ultimately review, amend as needed, and approve this curriculum.
C. The AIDS Community
Advisory Council has completed its task as it was directed by the Board
of Education. It is now providing to the Board of Education recommendations
of "Community Standards" for the curriculum and instruction of AIDS prevention
education and human sexuality.
1. Several committee
members did express concern that there are still other issues involving
the health education curriculum that they would like addressed.
2. As the committee has previously
discussed, such issues should be referred to the High School Principal
(many of which already have been, and which the district is currently reviewing).
3. The administrators are
currently reviewing these issues and will determine what further action
and input is needed.
VIII. Public Comments
A. Mary Kay Harris
suggested that in terms of the "opt-out issue" as to parents choosing to
not have their students participate in AIDS prevention education, that
permission slips should be sent to all parents of these students involved
with the 8th or 10th grade Health Education courses when this particular
unit is taught. This then clearly allows ALL parents the opportunity
to choose to allow their student to participate or to opt out.
B. Derek Sinesi thanked all
the committee members for taking the time and effort to develop these Community
Standards.
C. Walter Priest (Director
of Operations, Family Health Network) praised the committee for the "great
process" that it has used in developing these Community Standards.
He stated that Family Health Network (of which Student Medical Services
is a part) wants to collaborate with the committee and with the community
and work together in regard to these Community Standards. He further
stated that Student Medical Services strongly encourages and promotes students
talking with and working with their parents as to the decision-making process
involved with the issues that the committee has been discussing.
However, public health law does allow "mature minors" rights, including
the right not to talk to their parents regarding some of these issues.
He emphasized that any such discussion by Student Medical Services with
students take place only in the setting of the SMS clinic (as permitted
by state health law).
D. Lisa Loomis (Student Medical
Services) stated that the situation in DeRuyter (attempting to determine
community standards) is not "unique to DeRuyter Central School."
She is aware of other districts dealing with similar issues. She
also stated that SMS does not offer nor provide contraceptives in school;
no contraceptives are distributed through SMS in school. SMS strongly
promotes and encourages parent/student communication/discussion regarding
these issues. She reminded the committee that the district has had
in the past a very active Health/Wellness Committee which she would like
to see becoming more active again, and that this committee is open for
membership from people in the community.
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