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Compound

Formula

Decomposition or softening point. íC

Remarks

 

silicon carbide

SiC

2500-2800*

high thermal conductivity very hard resistant to oxidation up to 1600 íC

 

boron carbide

B4C

2450

Very hard (9.3 Mohs).

 

Zirconium carbide

ZrC

3550

Stable in nitrogen or hydrogen.

 

Hafnium carbide

HfC

3900

Very high use linit in vacuum ,oxidizes above 800 íC

 

Tantalum carbide

TaC

3900

Same properties as HFC.

 

Graphite

C

3650

Good hot strength.Not resistant to oxidation.

 

Zirconium boride

ZrB

3040

Starts to oxidize above 900 íC.

 

Titanium boride

TiB

2940

Can be used for short period up to 1400 íC

 

Titanium nitride

TiN

2940

Starts to oxidize above 1100 íC

 

Zirconium nitride

ZrN

2890

Starts to oxidize above 1100 íC

 

Molybdenum disilicide.

MoSi2

2105

Resistant to oxdation to 1820 íC Electrical conductor. used for heation elements

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