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Drupad, Raajaa

Raajaa Drupad is a Mahaabhaarat character. Raajaa Drupad was the king of Paanchaal Desh. Kaampilya Nagaree was his capital. He had a daughter named Draupadee and four sons - Yudhaamanyu, Uttamaujaa, Shikhandee and Dhrishtdyumn.

He and Dronaachaarya were together in Gurukul. They were great friends. At that time he said to Drone that whatever is his, its half is his. Later they went to their respective places.

Drupad and Dronaachaarya

Drupad was a prince so he became a king, Drone was a Braahman, he wanted to become a teacher but he couldn't get anything for living. In the meantime Drone got married to Kripee  and had a son named Ashwatthaamaa. Because of no living means, Kripee was not able to give him even milk. Once Drone saw her giving him flour mixed water telling him as milk. Drone got very sad seeing this so in such great difficult times, he remembered his friend Drupad and his promise that "whatever I will have half of it is yours". He went to Drupad and reminded about his promise made in childhood and asked him only a cow from his share,  but Drupad refused to give the cow saying that he might have said it in some playful mood that "whatever was his, half of it is his too, how could it be possible". If you ask the cow as a Braahman, I can give you as many cows as you ask, but not as a friend. Friendship is always between the people of equal status. we have no equality between us." Drone felt insulted and went away.

Dronaachaarya Gets Drupad's Kingdom

Later Drone started teaching Paandav and Kaurav. When Paandav and Kaurav had finished their education, and the time came to pay Guru Dakshinaa, Drone asked both of them, Kaurav and Paandav to bring Raajaa Drupad tied with a horse. Kaurav went there but came back defeated by Drupad; but Paandav brought him to Drone tied with a horse. Drone said - "I still considers you my friend. Now you and your kingdom is mine. When you had the whole kingdom, you did not give me even one cow, but now first I divide your kingdom in half and half as a friend. And then I take only one cow from your part of kingdom." He took one cow from Drupad's share of kingdom and gave back his kingdom and freed him.  Then he went to home where Kripee was still waiting for him to bring milk for his little son Ashwatthaamaa.

Drupad Asks For a Son to Kill Drone

Drupad went away, but an enmity had developed in Drupad's heart. At the same time he was impressed with Arjun's fighting. He just wished that if he had a daughter then he would have married her to Arjun. But Drupad was greatly insulted by Drone. So Drupad decided to do a Yagya for a son who could kill Drone and a daughter to marry her to Arjun. When the time came to give Aahuti for the son, Rishi asked him to call his wife, but his wife was taking bath. Rishi could not wait. He gave Aahuti but with the desire of a girl. So Agni Dev appeared from Havan Kund with a beautiful girl Draupadee and gave her to him. Drupad was very happy o see that girl. He found her just suitable for Arjun. He said - "Now I want a son". So the Rishi gave another Aahuti and Agni Dev appeared again with a handsome man Dhrishtdyumn. Drupad was very happyt to see him also. Thus both sister and brother were born from a Havan Kund and were divine. He married his daughter Draupadee to Arjun, as he planned. But since at that time Paandav were in living in hiding, Drupad could not know that who took her. Later when he came to know that only Arjun took her, he got very happy. She was distributed among all five Paandav by the order of Maa Kuntee.

Drupad Marries Draupadee

Drupad wanted to marry his daughter to Arjun, so he built a machine in which a fish was revolving on the top of a stick around it and at its bottom was a pond of oil. One had to pierce fish's eye looking at the shadow of the fish in the oil below.

Many kings came as her candidates. Duryodhan, Dushaasan, Karn, Jayadrath were there. Krishn and Balraam were also invited. Paandav arrived there in Braahman's disguise. Duryodhan tried to lift the bow to pierce the eye of the fish but he couldn't even move it. Karn also got up, he picked the bow and aimed at the fish's eye, the then Krishn gestured Draupadee that she should refuse to marry him. Draupadee stood and said - "I will not marry a Soot-Putra." Karn felt very much insulted and got very angry at all this.

Then Krishn gestured Arjun to come on and set his aim . Arjun came, lifted the bow, set the aim and pierced the eye of the fish. All were surprised to see this that a Braahman would take Draupadee in the presence of so many Kshatriya kings. But nobody could do anything as the condition of the marriage had been met. Drupad was already sad because after hearing the news of Paandav's death in Baaranaavat he was disappointed that now his Draupadee will not be married to Arjun. And after this incident he got more sad that some Braahman took away his Draupadee.

So after Paandav had left the court, Drupad and Dhrishtdyumn thought that at least they should check the man who took away their daughter and sister. So Drupad asked Dhrishtdyumn to follow them. Dhrishtdyumn followed them, heard all their talks, including Krishn's reason  for Draupasee's five husbands. Drupad got relieved with both the news that Paandav were alive and only Arjun took Draupadee in marriage. He was a bit sad about her married to five Paandav, but couldn't do anything for her fate.

Shikhandee

Drupad previously had a daughter also, named Shikhandinee. All of them, Drupad, Dhrishtdyumn, and Shikhandee, fought from Paandav's side in Mahaabhaarat war. Shikhandee and Dhrishtdyumn were killed by Ashwatthaamaa in the end of the war, on its last day, along with Paandav's sons.

 

 

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Created by Sushma Gupta On 05/27/04
Contact: mahaabhaarat@yahoo.com
Modified on 02/01/05