Symmomus Skipper - Trapezites symmomus

Family HESPERIIDAE

This page contains information and pictures about Symmomus Skipper Butterflies in the Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia.

Body length 25mm 
We usually found this large skipper butterfly resting on leaf, seems sleeping, for a long time. It only flies away when we come very close, a few centimeters away. Notice in the above picture their is a leafhopper sit next to the butterfly.
 
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The butterfly also known as Symmomus Rush-skipper and Splendid Ochre. This is the largest skipper butterfly that we ever seen. The butterfly is orange brown in colour. Male and female look the same except female could be a bit larger.
 
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When rest, its wings fold on its back as most other butterflies, although we had seen this butterfly rest with wings fully open. The butterfly is brown in colour. There is one small eyespot and a few white dots on the bottoms of each forewings.
 
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When we taking the above picture, the butterfly was resting on a dry grass, guarding his territory. 
 
 

The Caterpillar Foot Plant

Spiny-headed Mat-rush
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Lomandra longifolia, family Xanthorrhoeaceae  
 
Their caterpillars are smooth and pale brown in colour, grow up to 40mm. They feed on Spiny-headed Mat-rush. Caterpillars construct shelters at  the food plant by joining several leaves together to form a tight, silk lined structure.
 

Reference and Link:
1. Trapezites symmomus - Australian Caterpillars, Don Herbison-Evans & Stella Crossley, 2005.
2. Australian Tropical Butterflies - By Peter Valentine, Clifford Frith (photos), Dawn Frith (photos), 1991, pp36. 
3. Create More Butterflies -  by Frank Jordan and Helen Schwencke, Earthling Enterprises, 2005, pp42.
4. Wild Plants of Greater Brisbane -  Queensland Museum, 2003, pp103.
5. Butterflies of Australia and New Guinea - Barrett, Charles and A. N. Burns, Melbourne, N. H. Seward, 1951, pp175.

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Last updated: January 01, 2006.