Some trails to open Saturday

 By CRAIG MARTIN, For the Monitor 

 Lace up your boots or put some air into your fat tires.
 Some popular trails near Los Alamos will reopen on
 Saturday. 

 The Santa Fe National Forest announced Thursday
 that it will partially lift the closure on lands affected by
 the Cerro Grande Fire. Specific trails and roads in the
 area burned by the fire will be open for public use
 starting Saturday. The burned area has been closed to
 public access since May due to fire rehabilitation
 activities and safety concerns. 

 "I am happy that folks will once again be able to walk
 the trails above Los Alamos," said Leonard Atencio,
 Santa Fe National Forest supervisor. 

 Close to town trails that will be open to public use are
 the Quemazon Trail, Cave of the Winds Trail and
 North Community (Perimeter) Trail. Near the Pajarito
 Mountain Ski Area, the Pajarito Nordic Ski Trail and
 the Guaje Ridge Trail will open. 

 On the popular Ca-ada Bonita Trail, officially listed by
 the Forest Service as the Guaje Canyon Trail, the
 closure will be partially lifted. The trail will be open
 from the ski hill parking area to Pipeline Road. The
 section of the Guaje Canyon Trail north of Pipeline
 Road that descends into Guaje 

 Canyon will remain closed. 

 Pipeline Road and Forest Road 181, also called the
 American Springs Road, will be open, as well of the
 Forest Roads 2997 and 2998, both spur routes off of
 Forest Road 181. The Cemetery (or Upper Guaje)
 Road is open as far as the Guaje Ridge Trailhead. 

 All trails and roads will be opened to non-motorized
 use only, which includes hiking, biking, running, and
 horseback riding. 

 Although these specific trails and roads will be open, a
 closure order remains in effect for the rest of the
 burned area. No use will be allowed beyond 10 feet on
 either side of the listed road or trail. 

 Miles Standish, trails specialist for the Espa-ola
 Ranger District, was well aware that local trail users
 were impatient to get back into their boots or on their
 saddles. He worked with others in the Espa-ola
 Ranger District over the last week to select areas that
 could provide many residents with their first close-up
 view of the burned area. Based on preliminary trail
 assessments by Standish, Carlos Gonzales of Bandelier
 National Monument and volunteers, officials selected
 trails to open that showed few signs of increased runoff
 and had been previously cleared of hazard trees. 

 "We looked at ridge top trails that could be opened with
 little risk to trail users," Standish said. 

 Forest Service officials ask that visitors to the forest
 remain aware of the potential dangers. 

 "Safety is still a concern and forest visitors should
 watch out for weakened trees, snags, stump holes, trip
 hazards and not wander beyond the path of open trails
 and roads," Atencio said. 

 Standish was aware that an increasing number of
 people were entering the closed area. 

 "We figured if we gave people places to go, we'd have
 better 

 luck keeping them out of the really dangerous areas,"
 he said. 

 Of particular concern is safety in the canyon bottoms.
 Denuded slopes above quickly gather runoff, and flash
 floods sweep down the canyons during each significant
 rainfall. Water, Valle and Rendija canyons all bear
 evidence of 

 6-foot walls of water that have recently rushed down
 the drainages. 

 Trails in the canyon bottoms or that lead directly to a
 canyon bottom remain closed and will stay closed for at
 least another month, Standish said. Trails still under a
 closure order include the Water Canyon, Pajarito
 Canyon, Valle Canyon, Nail, Knapp, Rendija Canyon,
 Pajarito and Cabra Loop trails. Forest Road 2996
 leading into Valle Canyon will stay off limits. Forest
 Road 442 in Guaje Canyon also remains closed. 

 The Mitchell Trail remains closed to protect the trail
 and the steep slopes over which it passes from further
 erosion. 

 Throughout the area, hikers will find contour-felled
 trees, wattles, and small rock dams. Each of these
 structures was placed to arrest the movement of soil
 down the slopes. Standish urged trail users to leave all
 the structures in place. 

 More trails and roads will be opened as they are
 assessed and deemed safe. 

 About 80 miles of trails and roads are located in the
 Santa Fe National Forest in the mountains surrounding
 Los Alamos. Only about 11 of those miles were
 untouched by the Cerro Grande Fire. Volunteer efforts
 are underway to repair or rebuild the damaged
 pathways, but the rehabilitation effort could take two
 years to complete.