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CruiseNews #33
Date:  31 October, 2000
Port of Call:  Puerto La Cruz, Venezuela
Subject:  The Best Kept Secret

"Venezuela:  El secreto mejor guardado del Caribe" (The best kept secret of the Caribbean) say the posters on the walls of travel agents here.  It's possible they are right.  Few of the boaters who make the run through the chain of the West Indies venture off the beaten track to Venezuela.  Of the few who come here, fewer still leave the relative isolation and perceived safety of Venezuela's offshore islands to explore the mainland.  For the last few weeks, we have been delving the secrets hidden away in the Andes Mountains of Venezuela.

We had heard a little about the Venezuelan Andes from a few other cruisers in the Caribbean during the last year.  They described beautiful scenery and (most important to me) cool temperatures.  Some boaters actually showed us photographs of SNOW!  After enduring a year of 24-hour-a-day perspiration, we were hooked; we had to get cool.  On October 5th, we pulled into Bahia Redonda Marina in Puerto La Cruz, where Sovereign would stay for the duration of our trip.  Four days later Cathy and I, along with Michael and Kay from "Toluso" boarded the "Ejecutivo", or first-class bus, bound for Merida.

The bus ride was long, about 20 hours, but at a third the price of airfare, it was really our only option.  We had hoped to use the bus ride to orient ourselves to the Venezuelan mainland by watching the scenery roll by and following our progress on a map.  When we stepped aboard, we found the bus shrouded with blackout curtains and staffed by a "conductor" who scolded us if we opened the curtains.  We settled in for the long ride, which at least was made fairly comfortable by air conditioning, movies, a bathroom, and plush seats that reclined far back and also had leg supports like an easy chair.  The bus stopped several times for us to stretch our legs and eat.  The food sold at the bus stops was "arepas", corn-flour cakes about the size of english muffins (crumpets for our English readers), stuffed with either cheese, meat, or chicken, and ranging in quality from good to inedible.  The other noteworthy feature of the bus stops was that they used an interesting but effective deodorizer in the men's urinals:  sliced fresh limes…hundreds of them.

 
Plaza Bolivar, Merida
We arrived in Merida the next morning around 6:00 A.M., and when we stepped off the bus into the bright, crisp morning air that only a mile-high city can provide, we knew we were in the right place.  At about 9 degrees of latitude north of the equator, the temperatures are consistent all year round, and at an altitude of a mile above sea level, they are also very agreeable.  Highs are typically in the mid-seventies Fahrenheit, and lows are around 60--like a New England summer--all year long!



The first of many posadas
After breakfast at the bus station coffee shop, we caught a local bus to downtown Merida and began the Great Posada Hunt.  Posadas are like "Bed and Breakfast" Inns in the U.S., but posadas typically don't serve food if restaurants are available nearby.  Armed with a book listing every posada in Venezuela, we began the hunt.  We picked a half dozen likely prospects out of the 48 posadas listed in Merida, mapped them out, and set off.  The posadas varied drastically in quality:  one had rooms that looked literally like prison cells, with metal barred doors opening onto a lone bed and lit by a naked bulb hanging from the ceiling; other posadas were simple hotels with a front desk and basic rooms with a private bathroom; still others were private houses offering spare bedrooms.  We finally chose one of the latter--a room with two double beds, three bunk beds, a TV, and a private bath, all of which we shared with Michael and Kay.  We spent the rest of the day taking it easy, watching TV, snoozing, and generally trying to recover from the long bus ride.

The following morning, mostly recovered from "bus lag", we set out for breakfast and to reconnoiter the city.  We ate breakfast at Café Churro, downing many of the finger-shaped doughnut-like treats the café is named for.  Then we went exploring.

 
Plaza Sucre and the Sierra Nevadas.  Pico Bolivar, the snow-capped peak, is highest in Venezuela
Merida is a beautiful city.  It sits on a sloping plateau in a long narrow valley, bordered by two parallel rivers, and enclosed by two parallel mountain ranges, the Sierra Nevada and Sierra La Culata, that reach high into the stunningly clear blue sky.  From many of the lovely parks or "plazas" in town, one or more of the snow-capped peaks are usually visible, including Pico Bolivar, the highest in Venezuela, which rises to 5007 meters (16,423 ft.). The city is home to the Universidad de los Andes, and so it has a huge population of young adults.  Unlike most of Venezuela, the city is clean, with no litter visible anywhere.  Except for the churches, the buildings in the city are typically low, usually two stories, and usually are whitewashed with red tile roofs.

Exploring the city, we found a tour company and made reservations for the following weekend to take a two-day tour of the Pueblos del Sur, the villages to the south of Merida.  While we were out, we also checked out some other posadas because we wanted more privacy than the single large room afforded us.  We found another place to stay and made reservations for the following day.  Returning to our first posada, we found that the room had been cleaned, but oddly, the few dirty clothes Michael and Kay had, plus those clean clothes that we had laid out to wear later, had been placed together in Cathy's and my dirty clothes bag.  Going through our clothes and backpacks, Michael and Kay discovered that they were missing several large bills in U.S. and Venezuelan currency that they had stashed away in their luggage, but the smaller bills they had were still there.  They were missing about $150.  (Fortunately for us, Cathy and I had all of our money with us, stashed in various pockets and pinned in little pouches inside our blue jeans.)  It was early afternoon, and the woman who ran the posada was not in, so we left word with the cleaning lady that we wanted to talk to the owner, then went out for another walk.

Since we were not sure our verbal Spanish was up to the task, we hunted through our Spanish-English dictionary and wrote a note in Spanish for the posada owner, explaining about the theft and listing what was taken:  A U.S. $100 bill, a U.S. $20 bill, and a 20000 Bolivar note, which we wrote as $20000 Bolivars.

When we arrived back at the posada, the owner had returned, and Michael and I talked to her and gave her the note.  We tried to explain what had happened, and to ask for her assistance in talking to the police.  She was extremely upset, telling us that something like that had never happened, and why did we have so much money?  After about an hour of trying to talk out the situation, the owner went next door where another "gringo"--an Englishman who had lived in Venezuela for seven years--was staying.  He came in and translated for us.  He told us basically what we had been able to deduce from the owner:  that no one else was staying at the posada; that no one but her staff and family were there; the posada was locked; our room was locked; and she didn't know how it could happen.  The Englishman also went over what had been stolen.  It was then we learned that she thought we had lost U.S. $20,000, and we quickly corrected that misunderstanding!  In the end, Michael chose not to go to the police, as there were no identifiable items like cameras or credit cards that could be recovered.

The next morning when we were getting ready to leave, the owner of the posada told us that she had fired the maid, who had left in the night.  She told us that even if the maid had not taken the money, she was responsible for the security of the rooms.  She also said that she thought maybe some recent thefts of household goods, which she had blamed on guests, had been the result of the maid as well.  But she was unable to recover the money.  We thanked her for her help, and apologized that our stay had caused her such trouble.  A little later we left and moved our luggage to the posada where we had made reservations the day before.

 
Alejandra dances at Merida's 442nd birthday
No other such grand drama marked the next few days.  Cathy and Kay explored the nooks and crannies of the shops of Merida, and we hiked around the city and enjoyed the sights and sounds.  We basked in the sunny, cool and crisp weather, and we adjusted to air much thinner than what we were accustomed to from years of living exactly at sea level.  Cathy met a young local girl, Alejandra, who mentioned that there would be a celebration of the 442nd anniversary of the founding of Merida the next day.  Alejandra was to dance at the celebration, and there would be music as well.  So we attended the celebration and were delighted to listen to the local music and watch the folk dancing.



Kay, Cathy, Diana, Ali, and Michael before our tour
On Sunday, October 16, we began our tour of the Pueblos del Sur.  We waited in front of our posada early in the morning to be picked up.  The tour agent warned us in advance that our guide, Diana, wore "a lot of makeup", which we thought was an odd thing to warn us about.  When she arrived in her Toyota LandCruiser to pick us up, we suddenly understood.  The only way I can describe it is that she was done up in "stage makeup", with broad swipes of brown around her lips, eyes, and eyebrows.  It seemed designed to be seen from 100 meters away, but it was very unusual in the short distance across the cabin of a LandCruiser.  Still, she was well informed, friendly, and spoke perfect English with an American accent.

 
Plaza Bolivar, Jaji
Diana first took us up to the little village of Jaji (pronounced hah-hee).  Like most villages we saw, Jaji is built around a town square, always called Plaza Bolivar, with a church fronting one side of the square.  The streets were of cobblestone.  The houses and shops were typical whitewashed buildings with red tile roofs.  A few locals sat off at a corner of the square strumming a guitar and singing in harmony, while others raced around the streets on their horses.  It was a stereotypical Latin American village, just like you would see in the movies.

 

Indian children parade into church
Leaving Jaji, we met a "parade" coming the other way, consisting of a truck with a shrine on it, decorated with tree boughs and loaded with people smiling and waving.  Behind them was another truck with about a dozen small children, dressed up in grass skirts and headbands, in what was presumably native Indian attire.  (Since the conquistadors wiped out the native population 400 years ago, it's hard to say what an authentic native costume was.)  We decided to skip touring a coffee plantation and instead turned back to Jaji to see what was up.

When we arrived back at the village, they had set up a procession:  the shrine was brought into the church and up to the altar, followed by the young group of "Indians".  Periodically, some of the men would shoot off "fireworks" in the plaza, actually bags of black powder tossed with a lit fuse into a vertical pipe.  After the procession entered the church, things quieted down, and we went on our way.

We rode in the LandCruiser up a winding mountain road, viewing waterfalls cascading down the hills, until we reached the crest of the road.  There the tour guide stopped the LandCruiser, and we unloaded bicycles from the back.  We enjoyed a wonderful bicycle ride downhill, on a winding switchback road, through spectacular mountain scenery, to the town of San Juan in the valley.  There we loaded up the bicycles and drove off for a marvelous lunch at a little restaurant outside of town.  After lunch, Diana drove us up a little dirt road, and we climbed high up into the mountains, reaching the village of San Jose hours later.

 
Posada Mochaba, San Jose, Merida
Our posada in San Jose that night consisted of two private cabins set in a small valley by a rushing stream.  The owners of the posada served us a nice dinner of grilled trout, with rice and local vegetables.  As soon as it was dark, we went back to our cabins and fell deeply asleep, snuggled up under two (count 'em, two!) blankets, lulled by the rush of water in the nearby streambed.

 

Cathy follows Diana down a steep trail near San Jose
The next morning we awoke to find another bright, beautiful day.  We ate breakfast at the posada, and then waited for the horses to arrive for our ride.  Cathy, having ridden only a few times before, was a little worried about how she would do, but the caballero picked a nice, sedate mule for Cathy instead of a horse, and everything was fine.  We rode for about two hours up into the mountains, down into valleys and across little streams.  The mountains in this part of the Andes are mostly dry scrub, with some agriculture where it was less hilly, and cattle grazing in the steeper areas that couldn't be farmed.  It reminded me of the high desert mountains above Deep Springs, California, except that the Andes are even higher and more beautiful.  We arrived at a little farm that happened to be owned by the tour guide, and just happened to be for sale.  We were tempted to take her up on her offer:  even though the houses were in bad shape, the location was spectacular and the price was very reasonable.  Another two-hour ride by different trails led us back to the posada.

 
Michael gets strapped in for his aborted takeoff attempt
We had lunch at the posada, and Diana surprised us with a cake in celebration of Michael's 50th birthday.  After lunch, we had time to walk around a bit, but the high altitude caused us to become winded quickly.  Around 4 PM, we loaded our gear into the LandCruiser for the drive down the mountain.  We reached a high promontory over the valley near San Juan and we stopped.  Michael and Kay had booked a paragliding trip as part of the tour, and this was the jump site.  Normally the winds are too strong early in the day, so we had waited in San Jose before setting out.  On this day, however, the wind was light, and the pilot decided to take the lighter of the two passengers (Kay) for the first ride.  Kay was rushed into the harness, strapped to the pilot, and hustled off the side of the cliff before the wind could die any further.  We watched and took pictures as the paraglider slowly descended the thousands of feet to the valley below.  By the time Kay had landed and was driven back up the hill, the wind had almost died.  Michael was strapped in, but after one aborted takeoff attempt, the pilot decided to scrub any further flights for the day.  We drove back to town in the dark and checked in to yet another posada, this one next to the tour agency.

 
Michael jumps off a perfectly good cliff
The next day we waited around until mid-afternoon, when the paragliding guys picked us up in their LandCruiser, and we went back to the jump site.  This time the conditions were perfect, and Michael had a great ride, catching lots of thermals, and flying for an hour or more.

Unfortunately, somewhere on the trip we caught a cold, and for the next several days Cathy and I struggled with symptoms that changed from an ordinary head cold into a stomach flu.  We changed posadas a few times trying to find a quiet place to recuperate.  We finally moved to a private home whose owner, Gioia, occasionally rents rooms to boaters.  It wasn't an official posada listed in any book, but we heard about it from some other cruisers we had met.  It was quiet, cool, clean, and comfortable.  We stayed for four days, taking it easy and trying to get better.

 
Riding up the Teleferico
Feeling a little better, we took the Teleférico, or cable car, up to the top of Pico Espejo.  The Teleférico in Merida is the longest and highest in the world.  It starts in the city at an altitude of 1,577 meters (5,172 ft.) and climbs in four stages up to the top of Pico Espejo at 4,765 meters (15,629 ft.).  It covers a horizontal distance of 12.5 kilometers (7.5 miles).  We had a fabulous view of the mountains during the first three stages, and as we stopped at each station, we could venture outside and walk around for about 10 minutes before we boarded the next car.  Each leg takes about 10 minutes, and we watched in awe as the ground dropped away beneath us and we hung in mid air suspended by only three cables.  As the altitude changes, the ecosystems on the ground change as well, and we watched the ground cover go from lush sub-tropical foliage, to sparse dry scrub, to completely barren ground in just a few minutes.  By the time we reached the fourth stage of the ride the clouds had begun to form for the day, and we didn't get to see any fantastic vistas from the very top.  (We did get to see what the inside of a cloud looks like.)

 

Virgin Mary at 15,629 feet
At the top, we walked around a little and took pictures of each other by the statue of the Virgin Mary that stands at the top of Pico Espejo.  We were both dizzy from lack of oxygen.  The temperature was below freezing, which I really liked.  Unfortunately, my stomach was still having lots of problems, and the rapid changes in altitude didn't help any, so we avoided walking down the few hundred meters to the snow banks.  Instead, we went into the cable car station, sipped some hot chocolate, and waited for the next cable car down.  We went straight down, only stopping at the intermediate cable car stations long enough to change cable cars, and arrived back on "terra firma" a little after noon.

 

Church of Juan Felix Sanchez
The next day we took a tour with Gioia to see some of the villages to the north of Merida.   We drove out of town and up the Trans-Andean Highway, stopping at a few small villages along the way.  We stopped at Juan Felix Sanchez Chapel, a church built of hundreds of thousands of small, odd shaped stones, placed in such a way that it looked like it would collapse with just a good sneeze.  Its builder, described by Gioia as "a hermit", died in 1997 and is buried inside along with his wife.

 

Lago Negro
We took about a two-hour horseback ride to Lago Negro, a glacially formed lake up in the hills fed by waterfalls.  The scenery was different from what we'd seen on our other ride.  Frailejones, the state flower of Merida, bloomed in profusion, and later when we felt one, it felt like velvet.  For a while we rode through a beautiful forest that reminded us a little of Maine.  The rest of the time there were views of the valley and mountains.  After the horse ride, Gioia took us to lunch at a local restaurant where the food was delicious.  Then we visited a refuge for the endangered Andean Condor, and saw one of the birds with a three meter (nine foot) wingspan in a huge cage.  On the way back to town, we were fortunate enough to spot one of the seven wild condors still alive in Venezuela.

We spent the next day taking it easy at Gioia's house, hoping for my stomach to "be nice", and decided to leave the following day.  We packed all our bags, and arrived at the bus station in the early afternoon, about an hour and a half before the bus was supposed to leave.  Unfortunately, by that time all the seats had been sold, and the next bus to Puerto La Cruz didn't leave until the following day.  We looked at all of our options, and decided to try the bus to Caracas that left only two and a half hours after the one we had intended to take.  From there, we figured connections to Puerto La Cruz would be easy.  The bus to Caracas was listed as "semi-ejecutivo".  We asked what that meant, and the man at the ticket window said it had air conditioning and television, but no "camas", meaning beds or the reclining seats.  It sounded fine, so we bought the tickets.

It finally came time to board, and we loaded up.  The bus was empty except for Cathy, Michael, Kay, and me, and that's when we started to wonder.  Just before we left, a young boy got on, but he was only going to the next town.  As we left the station, we inspected the bus.  True to the ticket seller's word, there were no "camas" on the bus, just normal seats which, after ten minutes of sitting, we decided must have originally been designed as torture devices.  The bus did have a television and VCR, but the driver did not have any tapes for it.  The air conditioning worked after a fashion, but it ground and gasped loudly and only emitted a faint wisp of coolness.  Cathy discovered that the cover to my head-rest was crawling with little white bugs that we assume were just-hatched lice.  But the worst problem was that there was no bathroom!  My stomach had been gurgling and grumbling for five days, and I wondered if I would survive the ride.

We rode for twelve hours on that bus, with many short stops at small towns along the way.  The bus gradually filled up until it was packed.  At about 4:00 the next morning, the driver woke us up and asked if we wanted to go to Puerto La Cruz.  We did, and he hustled us off his bus, and onto another one parked right in front.  We paid the driver more money for the other bus, and climbed aboard.  This one was a proper "ejecutivo", with bathrooms, comfortable seats, and a powerful air conditioner.  We took the last seats available, and quickly fell asleep.  After breakfast, they played a movie (the same as one we saw on the trip up).  Later on we struck up a conversation with a group of college-age Columbian Seventh Day Adventists, and we conversed with them in broken English and Spanish for much of the rest of the ride.

 
Back at Bahia Redonda Marina, Puerto La Cruz
Finally, about 2:00 PM on October 24th, we arrived in Puerto La Cruz.  We stepped off the bus and into the searing heat of early afternoon.  We arrived back at the boat hot, exhausted, and still a little sick, but glad to have made the trip. In more than two weeks we had seen beautiful mountains, rushing rivers, placid glacial lakes, and friendly people, all set in a fantastic climate.  But we had only seen a handful of foreign tourists.  We finally believe the travel posters:  It really IS the best kept secret in the Caribbean.  Promise not to tell?

Smooth sailing,

Jim and Cathy
 

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