Estonia ISD

Early Estonia to be added to Martti's Modern Estonia ISD if required.

Estonia had been in the Russian Empire since 1721 when Peter the Great acquired it from Sweden at the end of the Great Northern War.
An independent republic was proclaimed on 24th February 1918, following the Russian Revolution

Currency
1918100 Kopeks=1 Rouble
1919100 Penni=1 Estonian Mark
1928100 Senti=1 Kroon
Watermarks
PMPapermakers watermark large arms of the old Grand Duchy of Finland in sheets

 
ISD NoValueColourDescriptionPerforationWatermarkPaperDate of IssueNumber IssuedComment 
15kSalmon Imperf.  24/11/18  
215kBlue Imperf.  30/11/18  
2a15kBlue 11.5  ??/??/1820 sheets20 sheets officially issued at Tallinn - other unofficial perfs exist 
335pBrown Imperf.  18/01/19   
3a35pGrey Imperf.  ??/??/19   
470pOlive-green Imperf.  23/01/19   
Stamps of Russia Arms Type handstamped diagonally with Eesti Post
For stamps 4a - 4x overprint is in Violet except for 4f which is Black
4a1kOrange 13.5  07/05/19   
4b2kGreen 13.5  07/05/19   
4c3kRed 13.5  07/05/19   
4d5kDull purple 13.5  07/05/19   
4e10kBlue 13.5  07/05/19   
4f10 on 7kLight blue 13.5  07/05/19   
4g15kBlue and purple 13.5  07/05/19   
4h25kPurple and green 13.5  07/05/19   
4j35kGreen and purple 13.5  07/05/19   
4k50kGreen and purple 13.5  07/05/19   
4m1rOrange and brown 13.5  07/05/19   
4n10rGrey and red 13.5 Yellow07/05/19   
4p1kOrange Imperf.  07/05/19   
4r2kGreen Imperf.  07/05/19   
4s3kRed Imperf.  07/05/19   
4t1rOrange and brown Imperf.  07/05/19   
4v3r50kGreen and claret Imperf.  07/05/19   
4x5rBlue and deep blue Imperf. Green07/05/19   
55pYellowSeagullsImperf.  06/05/19   
65pOrange Imperf. White wove15/05/19   
710pGreen Imperf. White wove17/05/19   
7a10pGreen 11.5 White wove08/10/19   
815pRose-red Imperf. White wove17/09/19   
935pBlue Imperf. White wove04/07/19   
1070pDull lilac Imperf. White wove13/02/20   
111mBlue and sepia Imperf. White wove28/07/19   
11a1mBlue and sepia Imperf. Grey wove08/03/20   
125mYellow and black Imperf. White wove01/09/19   
12a5mOrange and black Imperf. Greet wove02/08/20   
1315mYellow-green and violet Imperf. White wove02/09/20   
1425mBlue and sepia Imperf. White wove09/09/20   
15 was used for pre-payment of additional rate on letters carried from Tallinn to Helsinki. Some covers known dated 11 and 12th of March
155mBlack blue and yellowAir / TriangularImperf.  13/05/20   
1625pGreenTallinnImperf.  04/05/20   
1725pYellowTallinnImperf.  15/09/24   
1835pCarmineTallinnImperf.  25/03/20   
1950pGreenTallinnImperf.  17/09/21   
201mRedTallinnImperf.  04/12/20   
212mUltramarineTallinnImperf.  05/08/20   
222mBlueTallinnImperf.  25/11/20   
232m50pBlueTallinnImperf.  06/10/20   
War victims fund
2435+10pSlate and redWounded SoldierImperf.  26/06/20   
2570+15pBistre and blueWounded SoldierImperf.  22/06/20   
Surcharged in black
261m on 15pRose-red#8 surchargedImperf.  06/10/20   
271m on 35pCarmineTallinn #18 surchargedImperf.  25/08/20   
282m on 70pDull lilac#10 surchargedImperf.  01/08/20   
291m on 35+10pSlate and red#24 surchargedImperf.  06/10/20   
302m on 70+15pBistre and blue#25 surchargedImperf.  06/10/20   
Red Cross
31A2.5-3.5mBrown carmine and orange Imperf.  01/08/21   
31B2.5-3.5mBrown carmine and orange 14*13.5  26/04/22   
32A5-7mBrown carmine and blue Imperf.  01/08/21   
32B5-7mBrown carmine and blue 14*13.5  26/04/22   
3315mYellow-green and violet 14*13.5  08/06/22   
3425mBlue and sepia 14*13.5  08/06/22   
All of the following issues were printed at the Government Printing Works in Tallinn (Reveal) and typographer
35A0.5mOrangeWeaverImperf.  22/03/23   
35B0.5mOrangeWeaver14  27/03/23   
36A1mBrownWeaverImperf.  11/01/23   
36B1mBrownWeaver14  15/01/23   
37A2mYellowish greenWeaverImperf.  10/04/22   
37B2mYellowish greenWeaver14  24/04/22   
38A2.5mClaretWeaverImperf.  10/04/22   
38B2.5mClaretWeaver14  19/04/22   
39B3mBlue-greenWeaver14  21/04/22   
40A5mVermilionBlacksmithImperf.  10/04/22   
40B5mVermilionBlacksmith14  21/04/22   
41A9mScarletBlacksmithImperf.  18/04/23   
41B9mScarletBlacksmith14  23/06/23   
42A10mSteel blueBlacksmithImperf.  18/02/22   
42B10mSteel blueBlacksmith14  25/02/22   
42a12mScarletBlacksmith14  14/05/25   
42b15mDeep MagentaBlacksmith14  14/05/25   
42c20mBlueBlacksmith14  22/04/25   
Many of the following stamps have network backgrounds, the colour of this background is given in brackets after the main colours
43100mBlue and olive (mauve)Map of Estonia14*13.5  14/03/23   
43a300mBlue and brown (yellow)Map of Estonia14*13.5  14/10/24   
445mBlack blue and yellowAir - surcharged 1923 on #15Imperf.  01/10/23   
4515m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - surcharged 15Marka and 1923 diagonally on #15Imperf.  14/10/24   
4610m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - pair of #15 surcharged 10Marka and 1923Imperf.  01/10/23   
46a10m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - pair of #15 surcharged 10Marka and 192311.5  08/10/23   
4720m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - pair of #15 surcharged 20Marka and 1923Imperf.  01/10/23   
47a20m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - pair of #15 surcharged in vermilion 20Marka and 1923Imperf.  23/10/23   
47b20m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - pair of #15 surcharged 20Marka and 192311.5  08/10/23   
4845m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - pair of #15 surcharged 45Marka and 1923Imperf.  01/10/23   
48a45m on 5mBlack blue and yellowAir - pair of #15 surcharged 45Marka and 1923 spaced wider than #48Imperf.  08/11/23   
49A2.5-3.5mBrown carmine and orangeCharity - opted with Aita hadalist verticallyImperf.  08/10/23   
49B2.5-3.5mBrown carmine and orangeCharity - opted with Aita hadalist vertically14*13.5  08/10/23   
50A5-7mBrown carmine and blueCharity - opted with Aita hadalist verticallyImperf.  08/10/23   
50B5-7mBrown carmine and blueCharity - opted with Aita hadalist vertically14*13.5  08/10/23   
51A5mBlack and yellowAir - Sablatnig P IIIImperf.  12/02/24   
51B5mBlack and yellowAir - Sablatnig P III13.5  15/07/25   
52A10mBlack and blueAir - Sablatnig P III with floatsImperf.  12/02/24   
52B10mBlack and blueAir - Sablatnig P III with floats13.5  15/07/25   
53A15mBlack and scarletAir - Junkers F13 with floatsImperf.  12/02/24   
53B15mBlack and scarletAir - Junkers F13 with floats13.5  15/07/25   
54A20mBlack and greenAir - Junkers F13 with landing wheelsImperf.  12/02/24   
54B20mBlack and greenAir - Junkers F13 with landing wheels13.5  15/07/25   
55A45mBlack and violetAir - Junkers F13 with snow runnersImperf.  12/02/24   
55B45mBlack and violetAir - Junkers F13 with snow runners13.5  03/05/25   
5730mBlack and violet (blue)National theatre14*13.5  09/12/24   
5840mSepia and blue (blue)Wanemuine theatre, Tartu14*13.5  25/10/27   
5970mBlack and carmine (carmine)National theatre14*13.5  09/12/24   
605-6 on 2.5-3.5mBrown carmine and orange#31 surcharged in top corners with 5 and bottom corners with 614*13.5  15/06/26   
6110-12 on 5-7mBrown carmine and blue#32 surcharged in top corners with 10 and bottom corners with 1215*13.5  15/06/26   
Liberation War Commemoration
625m+5mOlive and greenArensburg Castle14.5*14PMLilac laid 19/11/27   
6310m+10mOlive and blueTartu Castle14.5*14PMCream laid19/11/27   
6412m+12mOlive and carmineParliament House Tallinn14.5*14PMAzure laid19/11/27   
6520m+20mPurple and blueNarva Fortress14.5*14PMGrey laid19/11/27   
6640m+40mGrey and brownTallinn13.5PMSalmon laid19/11/27   
New Currency 100 Senti = 1 Kroon
10th Anniversary of Independence
672s on 2mYellowish green# 37 Surcharged in red 1918 24/11 1928 at top and S. in bottom corners14  24/02/28   
685s on 5mVermilion# 40 Surcharged 1918 24/11 1928 at top and S. in bottom corners14  24/02/28   
6910s on 10mSteel blue# 42 Surcharged in red 1918 24/11 1928 at top and S. in bottom corners14  24/02/28   
69a10s on 10mSteel blue# 42 Surcharged in red 1918 24/11 1928 at top and S. in bottom cornersImperf.  24/02/28   
7015s on 15mDeep magenta# 42b Surcharged 1918 24/11 1928 at top and S. in bottom corners14  24/02/28   
7120s on 20mBlue# 42c Surcharged in red 1918 24/11 1928 at top and S. in bottom corners14  24/02/28   
Tallinn Philatelic Exhibition
7210mGrey#42 colour changed14  06/07/28   
New definitive set #73-#87
731sGrey (greenish blue)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  27/11/28   
742sYellow-green (orange)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  10/11/28   
754sGreen (yellow-brown)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  04/02/29   
765sScarlet (green)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  24/09/28   
778sPurple (vermilion)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  04/02/29   
7810sLight blue (lilac)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  24/09/28   
7912sCarmine (green)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  24/09/28   
8015sYellow (pale blue)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  27/11/28   
80a15sCarmine (green)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  01/03/35   
8120sDull blue (carmine)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  24/09/28   
8225sMauve (blue-green)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  04/02/29   
8325sBlue (bistre)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  01/04/35   
8440sOrange (azure)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  04/02/29   
8660sPale grey (cinnamon)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  04/02/29   
8780sSepia (light blue)Arms of Estonia14.5*14  04/02/29   
#43a and 59 in changed colours and network backgrounds surcharged with new currency
881k on 70mBlack and carmine (green)# 59 National Theatre surcharged in new currency14*13.5     
892k on 300mBlue and brown (pink)#43a Map of Estonia surcharged in new currency14*13.5     
903k on 300mBlue and brown (light blue)#43a Map of Estonia surcharged in new currency14*13.5     
Red Cross Fund
912s+3sGreen and scarletSuccour13.5  01/08/31   
925s+3sBright rose and scarletThe Light of Hope13.5  01/08/31   
9310s+3sLight blue and scarletThe Light of Hope13.5  01/08/31   
9420s+3sDeep blue and scarletSuccour13.5  01/08/31   
300th Anniversary of Tartu University #95-98 #95 and #96 inscribed in Estonian and #97 and #98 inscribed in Latin
955sVermilion (yellow)Tartu Observatory14  01/06/32   
9610sTurquoise-blue (maroon)Tartu University14  01/06/32   
9712sCarmine (light blue)Tartu Observatory14  01/06/32   
9820sSteel blue (olive-green)Tartu University14  01/06/32   
991kBlue-blackNarva Falls - printed in photogravure14*13.5  01/04/33   
99a1kBlue-blackNarva Falls - printed in recess13.5  01/04/33   
Tenth All Estonian Choral Festival #100-#102
1002sGreen (orange)Ancient bard14  29/05/33   
1015sScarlet (green)Ancient bard14  29/05/33   
10210sLight blue (purple)Ancient bard14  29/05/33   
Anti-tuberculosis Fund. Cross is in scarlet for #103-#106
1035s+3sScarlet (green)Invalid and nurse14  01/10/33   
10410s+3sBlue (purple)Taagepera Sanitarium14  01/10/33   
10512s+3sCarmine (green)Cross of Lorraine14  01/10/33   
10620s+3sDeep blue (orange)Taagepera Sanitarium14  01/10/33   
1073kSepiaHarvesting13.5  04/03/35   
Charity - Social Relief Fund inscribed CARITAS 1936. #108-#111
10810s+10sDeep ultramarine and deep green (olive-green)Arms of Narva13.5  01/02/36   
10915s+15sDeep grey-blue and carmine-red (grey)Arms of Parnu13.5  01/02/36   
11025s+25sSalmon and deep turquoise-blue (ochre)Arms of Tartu13.5  01/02/36   
11150s+50sYellow and black (olive-green)Arms of Tallinn13.5  01/02/36   
New definitives - President Konstantin Pats #112-#125
1121sSepiaPres. Konstantin Pats14  20/03/36   
1132sApple greenPres. Konstantin Pats14  20/03/26   
113a3sOrangePres. Konstantin Pats14  12/04/40   
1144sDeep reddish purplePres. Konstantin Pats14  17/10/36   
1155sLight myrtle greenPres. Konstantin Pats14  20/03/36   
1166sCarminePres. Konstantin Pats14  20/03/26   
1176sGreenPres. Konstantin Pats14  12/04/40   
11810sTurquoise bluePres. Konstantin Pats14  21/04/36   
11915sVermilionPres. Konstantin Pats14  25/03/37   
119a15sBluePres. Konstantin Pats14  15/04/40   
12018sCarmine-redPres. Konstantin Pats14  17/04/39   
12120sBright mauvePres. Konstantin Pats14  21/04/36   
12225sBluePres. Konstantin Pats14  11/04/38   
12330sBrown-ochrePres. Konstantin Pats14  18/02/38   
123a30sUltramarinePres. Konstantin Pats14  20/09/39   
12450sChestnutPres. Konstantin Pats14  21/04/36   
12560sMagentaPres. Konstantin Pats14  17/10/36   
1272kPale blueTallinn harbour14*13.5  11/04/36   
500th Anniversary of St. Brigitte Abbey inscribed PIRITA 1436 1936. #128-#131
1285sGreen (yellow)Restored portal13.5  10/06/36   
12910sDull blue (lilac)Ruins of the abbey13.5  10/06/36   
13015sVermilion (orange)Ruined facade13.5  10/06/36   
13125sDull ultramarine (flesh)Old seal13.5  10/06/36   
Social Relief Fund inscribed CARITAS 1937 #132-#135
13210s+10sGreen (pale blue)Arms of Paide13.5  02/01/37   
13315s+15sBrown-lake (pale blue)Arms of Rakvere13.5  02/01/37   
13425s+25sDeep ultramarine (mauve)Arms of Valga13.5  02/01/37   
13550s+50sSlate-purple (pale blue)Arms of Viljandi13.5  02/01/37   
Social Relief Fund inscribed CARITAS 1938 #136-#139
13610s+10sBrown (grey)Arms of Paldiski13.5  21/01/38   
13715s+15sGreen and carmine (grey)Arms of Voru13.5  21/01/38   
13825s+25sCarmine and deep blue (grey)Arms of Haapsalu13.5  21/01/38   
13950s+50sYellow and deep blue (grey)Arms of Kuressaare13.5  21/01/38   
Miniature sheet including #136-#139
139a  106*150mm   21/01/38   
Centenary of Estonian Literary Society - similar designs showing Society founders # 140-#143
1405sMyrtle greenDr. F R Faehlmann13.5  15/06/38   
14110sDeep yellow-brownDr. F R Kreutzwald13.5  15/06/38   
14215sCarmine-redDr. F R Kreutzwald13.5  15/06/38   
14325sUltramarineDr. F R Faehlmann13.5  15/06/38   
Miniature sheet including #140-#143
143a  90*40mm   15/06/38   
Social Relief Fund inscribed CARITAS 1939 #144-#147
14410s+10sBlue-green (grey)Arms of Viljandi13.5  10/01/39   
14515s+15sCarmine (grey)Arms of Parnu13.5  10/01/39   
14625s+25sDeep blue (grey)Arms of Tartu13.5  10/01/39   
14750s+50sMaroon (grey)Arms of Harju13.5  10/01/39   
Miniature sheet including #144-#147
147a  90*137mm   10/01/39   
Centenary of Parnu - inscribed KUURORT PARNU 1839-1939 # 148-#151
1485sMyrtle greenSanitarium Parnu13.5  20/06/39   
14910sDeep mauveBeach Hotel Parnu13.5  20/06/39   
15018sScarletSanitarium Parnu13.5  20/06/39   
15130sBlueBeach Hotel Parnu13.5  20/06/39   
Miniature sheet including #148-#151
151a  137*90mm   20/06/39   
Social Relief Fund inscribed CARITAS 1940 #152-#155
15210s+10sGreen and blue (grey)Arms of Varumaa13.5  01/01/40   
15315s+15sCarmine and blue (grey)Arms of Jarvemaa13.5  01/01/40   
15425s+25sBlue and scarlet (grey)Arms of Laanemaa13.5  01/01/40   
15550s+50sOrange and blue (grey)Arms of Saaremaa13.5  01/01/40   
Centenary of First Adhesive Postage Stamps #156-#159
1563sOrangeCarrier pigeon and Airplane13.5  30/07/40   
15710sVioletCarrier pigeon and Airplane13.5  30/07/40   
15815sBrown-redCarrier pigeon and Airplane13.5  30/07/40   
15930sBlueCarrier pigeon and Airplane13.5  30/07/40   
Same as #73 but printed on different paper
1601sGrey (pale greenish blue)Arms of Estonia14.5*14 Thick greyish toned chalk-surfaced15/08/40   
Estonia was occupied by Russian troops on 21/6/40 and incorporated in the Soviet Union on 6/8/40.
Estonian stamps had franking value until 31/1/41
German Occupation 1918
German stamps overprinted Postgebiet Ob. Ost were used in Estonia in 1918
Special Issues for Dorpat (Tartu)
100 Pfennig = 1 Mark
Stamps of Russia, Arms type surcharged locally
120pf on 10kBlue 14*14.5  04/03/18   
1a20pf on 10kLight blue 14*14.5  04/03/18   
240pf on 20kCarmine and blue 14*14.5  04/03/18   
German Occupation 1941
100 Kopeks = 1 Rouble
Tartu Issue inscribed Estland and Eestii with coat of arms and swastika
3A15kBrown 11.5 Thick chalky with brown gum07/08/41   
3B15kBrown 11.5 Ordinary with white gum12/08/41   
4A20kGreen 11.5 Thick chalky with brown gum07/08/41   
4B20kGreen 11.5 Ordinary with white gum12/08/41   
5A30kBlue 11.5 Thick chalky with brown gum07/08/41   
5B30kBlue 11.5 Ordinary with white gum12/08/41   
Reconstruction Fund all with lilac-grey network background
615+15kSepiaLong Hermann Tower Reveal (Tallinn)11.5 Thick29/09/41   
720+20kBright purpleStone Bridge Tartu11.5 Thick29/09/41   
830+30kIndigoNarva Castle11.5 Thick29/09/41   
950+50kBlue-greenView of Tallinn11.5 Thick29/09/41   
1060+60kRose-carmineTartu University11.5 Thick29/09/41   
11100+100kSlateNarva Castle11.5 Thick29/09/41   
#6 - #11 also exist imperf
German stamps overprinted OSTLAND were used from 1/12/41 until Russian re-occupation in 1944 
Russian stamps were used until 1990 - see Martti's ISD for later issues 

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