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FAQ # 178

QUESTION  178 :  How is it Jesus went to the right hand of God and be God “the father” at the same time?

The term “at the right hand” or “right hand of God” is usually misunderstood and is taken to mean literally that Jesus is sitting (Col 3:1) or standing (Acts 7:55-56) at the right hand of God. The Jewish understanding of this denotes a position of power and authority. God’s power is shown through His right hand. Not that the bible actually meant a literal right hand, but rather it’s a figure of speech for our understanding. The usage in scripture will explain it better:

“Your right hand, O LORD, has become glorious in power; your right hand, O LORD, has dashed the enemy in pieces. You stretched out your right hand; the earth swallowed them” (Ex 15:6,12).

“For they did not gain possession of the land by their own sword, nor did their own arm save them; but it was your arm, and light of your countenance, because you favored them” (Ps 44:3).

“Who led them by the right hand of Moses, with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them to make for himself an everlasting name” (Isa 63:12)

“Indeed My hand has laid the foundation of the earth, and My right hand has stretched out the heavens” (Isa 48:13).

From the above verses, we see that when God’s right hand is used, it denotes power. Therefore, when Jesus was exalted to God’s right hand, it denotes God as Jesus in triumphant power over the infamous death, hell and the grave for redeeming man.

So marvelous was it that satan didn’t have a clue, because “God was in Christ reconciling the world unto himself” (2 Cor 5:19).

It is not that God couldn’t utterly destroy Satan and the spirit called death, but he being holy always operate in the confines of his own words and mystery; doing all his pleasure (Isa 46:10). In this case, redeeming man.

How did he redeem man?

By his Holy Spirit that was first shed on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:38). This unique power and uncanny wisdom confounded the devil, freed man and reclaimed us back to God.

Without the devil knowing the plot, he said, “Hereafter the Son of Man will sit on the right hand of the power of God” (Lk 22:69). On the day of Pentecost Peter understood what that meant and said, “Therefore being exalted to the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, He poured out this which you now see and hear” (Acts 2:33).

The “right hand of God” is not a physical position, but a show of God’s power. As the scripture says, this demonstration of power will cease when Jesus, as the Son, has accomplished all that he was created for and he will have a new name (Rev 2:27,19:12).

Part 2

The following from M.W Basset will shed some light on the matter, from the article, “The Right Hand Of God:”

The Greek term DEXIOS is used about 52 times in the New Testament. It is in fact an indication of relationship, or orientation, and is translated idiomatically into "right hand" almost universally in the New Testament, although the term CHEIR (kheir, Strongs #5495) which literally translates to "hand" does not appear in any of the references to the "right hand of God" listed above, including those of Revelation, though it is used when a literal reference to the hand is required. Thayers has [DEXIOUS or "right hand"] "a place of honour or authority". Strongs adds 'from the right (or feminine hand), as that which usually takes.'

The Old Testament references cited above exclusively derive from the Hebrew term "yamin" which, just like it's Greek counterpart refers to the right side, the opposite of the left side. Again, the respective Hebrew term for hand, or arm (yad) does not appear in conjunction with "right" in the original language.

[So it is obvious that a literal right hand of a person is never meant, in reference to term 'right hand of,' 'right hand of the father' or 'right hand of God'.]

Notice that it is recorded that Stephen saw only one identity or bodily presence in the phrase from Acts 7:55 - "the glory of God and Jesus".

Nowhere is it indicated that "the glory of God" is other that the very person of Jesus Christ. In Acts 7:56, we see Jesus standing in the place of power. The word "standing" is translated from the Greek "Isthmi" (histemi), which as in English is used figuratively to indicate "established" or "appointed". Thus there is no contradiction between Hebrews 8:1 and Acts 7:56, and noting this we should also admit that neither verse provides any information regarding a location of Jesus as a imagined separate Father God in heaven.

Often we have heard mentioned that the RIGHT represents power and authority, describing Jesus as triumphing over sin, but further evaluation shows that the authority of God stands to usher man into the presence of an otherwise unapproachable God. Both hands (sides) of God are visible in Jesus Christ. If the hand of God is extended towards man then, it is a hand of acceptance and reception. There is salvation in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ [he is the one God of heaven].

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