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Teresa Danovich, Iconographer |
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Teresa Danovich paints original icons in
tempra, egg tempra, acrylic on wood, plus oil and tempra on glass. Also
available are stained glass mosaics, hand-made icon cards, wooden plaques,
and framed Prints. Commissions are accepted.
Teresa Martha Danovich
3149 Duckhorn Drive
Eugene, OR 97404
(541)689-8070
E-mail: olsdan@proaxis.com
Website: http://www.oocities.org/teresadanovich/
The Cross of San Damiano (or the Icon of the Cross
of Christ in Glory)
Tempra paint and gold leaf on plaster and wood; 4' by 4' size
This icon is based on a prototype crucifix. It was originally
in the
Church of San Damiano (Saint Damian) in Assisi, Italy. It
is special to
Christians who admire St. Francis of Assisi. He was praying
before this
crucifix when he heard a voice coming from it saying, "Francis,
go, repair
my house which is falling into ruin." The body of Christ appears
victorious against the dark background; the black color symbolizes
sin,
unbelief, darkness, and death. The red color, the blood
of Christ's love,
shows the victory of Christ's love and light over the darkness.
The rooster
near Christ's leg announces that a new age is dawning since Jesus
is the
true light (Isaiah 49:6). The saints at the foot of the cross
are based on
information that I obtained from a little pamphlet about the cross;
the
images of the original characters have been obliterated over time.
The
original icon was probably written by a Syrian monk, 12th Century.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by
the unworthy hand of Teresa Danovich
(in class with Adrian Avram, Master Iconographer)
October 2000
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Our Lady of Guadalupe
June, 1999
Egg tempra paint and gold leaf on wood; 16" by 26"
size.
This icon depicts Mary, the Blessed Mother of God, standing on the
crescent moon, and being held by an angel. It is central to the Mexican
people. The inscription I have chosen to write on this icon is the title
Our Lady called herself in the Spanish/Nahuatl (Aztec native language),
as well as the modern Spanish name on the right. The Aztec language translation
means: "The entirely perfect Virgin, Holy Mary, who crushes the stone serpent-god,
Quetzalcoatl." The latter was the one of the dreaded Aztec deities, to
whom 20,000 human sacrifices were offered annually.
Prototype based on an icon written by God on the tilma (cloak) of Juan
Diego, 1531. Original at the New Basilica of Guadalupe, near Tepeyac Hill,
Mexico City, Mexico.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (in class with Adrian Avram, instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Noli Me Tangere
(or Do Not Cling to Me)
September, 1998
Egg tempra paint and gold leaf on wood; 8" by 10"
size.
Egg tempra paint and gold leaf on wood; 8" by 10" size This icon shows
Christ in the garden after He had risen from the dead. Mary Magdalene,
one of his followers, meets him. She was not aware that it was Christ;
she thought he was the gardener. When Christ said her name, she realized
it was Him and wanted to cling to Christ. This is based on the Holy Scriptures
in John 20:14-17.
Prototype is Cretan, 16th Century, and the original is at the Institute
ellenico, Venice, Italy.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (in class with Adrian Avram, instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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The Anastasis or Descent into Hades
(or The Harrowing of Hell)
May, 1998
Egg tempra paint and gold leaf on wood; 11.5" by 16"
size.
This icon shows Christ's descent into hell, after his crucifixion and
resurrection. Christ is raising up Adam and Eve, the first human beings/parents,
to new life by His fulfillment of the Hebrew Scriptures. The scroll in
Christ's hand depicts this as well as the scroll Christ has given to Adam.
The inscription around Christ is in the traditional Greek letters with
"IC" and "XC" for Jesus Christ. The form of a cross is in Christ's halo
and the abbreviation of the Greek words that God used on Mount Sinai to
Moses "I am who am."
Prototype based on an icon written by Father Gregory Kroug, Early 20th
Century, Russian born/French.
Original at the Skete of the Holy Spirit, Mesnil-St-Denis,
France.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (in class with Adrian Avram, instructor)
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Jesus Christ, Ruler of Everything
(or Jesus Christ, Pantocrator Enthroned)
November, 1997
Tempra paint and gold leaf on wood; 16" by 22" size.
This icon shows Christ seated on a throne. He is Supreme Judge, Ruler,
and King. However, the size of his head, which is relatively small in relation
to the size of his body, indicates the humbleness of Christ. The Scripture
that I chose to be on the open Gospel book also displays the kindness of
God. I decided to add the book and verse number for the Protestant community's
benefit; however, this is usually not done on a traditional icon, since
this is not relevant in the orthodox tradition. They believe that if God
said it, it must be so; they do not need to point to an exact place in
the Holy criptures/Bible where this is written.
Prototype based on an icon written by the School of St. Andrew Rublev,
Late 15th Century, Russian. Original at the University of Oregon Art Museum,
Eugene, Oregon, USA.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (in class with Adrian Avram, instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Saint Michael the Archangel
December, 1994
Icon Painting
Prototype based on detail from Deesis Cycle,
Andrei Rublev, Russian, 15th c.
This icon is based on a detail
from the Deesis Cycle, or "Prayer Row." Typically Christ enthroned is in
the central part of a "prayer row" and then various saints and angels are
on each side. The saints and angels are
all bowing towards Christ.
The Prototype is based on a Russian icon, rom the first half of the
15th Century, School of Andrew Rublev, ollowing the traditions of
Vladimir Suzdal. The prototype is formerly the property of the Monastery
of St. Nicholas, Moscow.
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Saint Gabriel the Archangel
Tempra paint and gold leaf on wood; 9" by 12" size
Icon Painting
This icon is based on a detail
from the Deesis Cycle, or "Prayer Row."
Typically Christ enthroned is
in the central part of a "prayer row" and then various saints and angels
are on each side. The saints and angels are
all bowing towards Christ.
The Prototype is based on a Russian icon, rom the first half of the
15th Century, School of Andrew Rublev, following the traditions of Vladimir
Suzdal. The prototype is formerly the property of the Monastery of
St. Nicholas, Moscow.
Written under the inspiration
of the Holy Spirit by Teresa Danovich,
In class with Adrian Avram,
Master Iconographer
February, 1997
Click image to see larger
size of icon. |
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Our Lady of Czestochowa
(or Black Madonna)
September, 1994
Tempra paint and gold leaf on wood; 9" by 12" size.
This icon is central to the Polish people, and has been used numerous
times throughout this country's history as a source of hope in times of
national crisis. It is a traditional icon with Mary, Christ's Mother, holding
the Child Christ on her arm. Christ is holding the Hebrew Scriptures and
has his arm raised in blessing. Mary's gaze is toward us, with her arm
pointing towards Christ, as if to say to us, "Do whatever he tells you
to do." Prototype based on an icon with its origins based on two different
theories: 1) painted by St. Luke, the vangelist, who wrote St. Luke's
Gospel and the Book of Acts (in the Bible/Holy Scriptures) 2) completed
in the 6th - 9th Century, Odigiatria type icon.
Original in Jasna Gora Monastery, Czestochowa, Poland.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (in class with Adrian Avram, instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Christ the Teacher
Tempra paint and gold leaf on a wooden panel (covered
with a silver plated
riza that was hand made in Russia); 11" by 12.5" size
This icon of Christ the Teacher was made from several
different prototypes.
I mainly tried to put together a figure that would
fit in the size of the opening of the riza. The risa was made in
Russia. Christ is holding the open Gospel book in one hand, and in
the other hand he has raised with his fingers in a sort of sign language,
spelling "IC, XC." He is also pointing with this hand towards himself.
"IC, XC" is the abbreviation in Greek for the name, "Jesus Christ" which
means "the Savior of the World, the Anointed One." English translations
are used in the tempra paint on the icon while the riza has the words in
Russian. The Bible passage in the Gospel book is one of the variations
that typically appear in icons, although in traditional icons the words
of Scripture are typically in Greek, Church Slovanic, or Russian.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy
Spirit by the unworthy hand of Teresa Danovich (in class with Adrian Avram,
instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Our Lady of Klokochovo
Tempra paint and gold leaf on a wooden panel (with mother
of pearl,
carnelian, and tiger eye gems); 8.75" by 12" size
In the Subcarpathian region (Slovakia, Ukraine, Hungary,
Romania), there are several miraculous weeping icons of the Blessed Mother,
and this one is one of the most important ones. It is believed
that Mary, the Most Holy Mother of God, is either calling people to conversion
or seeing the suffering of oppressed people, sympathizes with them in a
visible manner by miraculously shedding tears in various places.
In 1670 the prototype of this icon was in the small wooden church called
the Dormition of the Mother of God, in Klokochovo, Slovakia.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by Teresa Danovich,
with Adrian Avram, Master Iconographer, February, 2001
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Our Lady of Jerusalem
Acrylic paint and gold leaf on a wooden panel; 12" by
14" size
This icon depicts Mary, the Mother of God, holding her
Son, Jesus Christ. She is holding him and teaching about who He is.
Christ is also holding a rolled up scroll of the Scriptures in his right
hand. This icon was blessed by Pope John Paul II on March 31, 2001.
This is a hodigitria type icon; the prototype icon was moved to Russia
in the 5th Century.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by Teresa Danovich,
with Philip Zimmerman, Master Iconographer, August, 1995
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Christ the Teacher (Greek Icon)
Tempera paint and gold leaf on wood; 8" by 110.5" size.
Egg tempra paint and gold leaf on a wooden panel; 8"
by 10.5" size This icon of Christ the Teacher was made from a prototype
from the Divine Liturgy book. Christ is holding the open Gospel book
in one hand, and in the other hand he has raised with his fingers spelling
"IC, XC." These letters are the abbreviation in Greek for the name,
"Jesus Christ" which means "the Savior of the World, the Anointed One."
In Christ's halo there is traditionally the form of a cross, and the abbreviation
of the Greek words that God used on Mount Sinai to Moses "I am who am."
The Scripture passage on the open Gospel book is also in Greek.
The prototype for this icon was taken from the book entitled The
Divine Liturgy by Rev. William Levkulic; it was published by the Byzantine
Seminary Press, Pittsburgh, PA in 1978.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by Teresa Danovich,
with Adrian Avram, Master Iconographer, September, 2001
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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The Mother of God, Mary,
Holding Dorothy Kyung Mee
April 1996. Private Collection.
Tempera paint and gold leaf on wood; 9" by 12" size.
Based on Icon of Mother of God, Korsun (Korsunskaya),
Russia, 18th c. In this icon, the affectionate relationship between Mother
and child is increased by the ands of the Mother caressing the hands
and head of the child.
Dorothy, the iconographer's daughter, joined the family
by adoption. Dorothy as born in Korea.
This icon was written for her, so that she might always
be aware of her heavenly Mother's love and concern during her entire life.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (in class with Adrian Avram, instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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The Healing Fount
or The Lake of Siloah: The Holy Icon of the Source
of Healing
May, 1997
(Folk Glass Icon Style)
Oil paint, ink, and gold leaf on glass; 11" by 14.5"
size
This icon depicts Mary, the Mother of God, in the "orans" prayer position.
She is holding the Child Christ in her lap. They are seated on top
of a fountain; healing water flows out from them. This water is being
gathered and given to the sick, lame, and even the dead, for healing.
Prototype based on an icon by Matei Timforea from
Cirtisoara, Romania, 1894.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy
hand of Teresa Danovich (apprentice under an Oregon Historical Society
Folklife Grant with Adrian Avram, Instructor)
Click image to see larger size of icon.
Also, please see a close
up of the painted glass section. |
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The Nativity (Birth) of Our Lord Jesus
Christ
November, 1997
Folk Glass Icon Style.
Oil paint, ink, and gold leaf on glass; 7" by 8.5"
size.
This icon shows Christ's birth, with his Mother, Mary, and Father,
Joseph. Christ was born in a cave, since there was no room at the local
inns. The blackness of the cave signifies the darkness of the world prior
to Christ's birth. The animals in the cave/stable recognized his birth.
Angels came and announced this good news to nearby shepherds who were tending
their flocks. Three wise men, who followed a star, came and brought gifts
to Christ. Christ's birth is the essence of Christmas.
Prototype is an icon written by Ion Hindoreanu, a Romanian, during
the 19th Century.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (apprentice under an Oregon Historical Society Folklife
Grant with Adrian Avram, Instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon.
Also, please see a close
up of the painted glass section. |
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Our Lady of Sorrows
March, 1997
Folk Glass Icon Style.
Oil paint, ink, and gold leaf on glass; 7" by 8.5"
size.
This is a typical glass folk icon that can be found in Romania, Hungary,
Slovakia, or Poland. It represents Mary, Christ's Mother, who is in prayer
while her Son, Jesus, is being crucified.
The prototype based on an icon from Nicula, Romania, 19th Century.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich (apprentice under an Oregon Historical Society Folklife
Grant with Adrian Avram, Instructor).
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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Our Lady of Mariapoch
September, 1996
Folk Glass Icon Style.
Tempra paint, ink, and gold leaf on glass; 8.5" by
8.5" size.
This icon is central to the Ruthenian and Hungarian people. The original
was in a small town, Mariapoch, Hungary. However, when many miracles occurred,
it was taken to the main cathedral in Vienna, which was the capital city
in the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the time. A second one was made, based
on the first one, and placed in Mariapoch, and this one too is miraculous.
It shows Our Lady Mary, the Mother of God, holding the Child Christ on
her arm. Christ is holding a stem with three flowers, representing the
Trinity, and his arm is raised in blessing. Mary's gaze is toward us, with
her arm pointing towards Christ. The frame is painted in a traditional
folk pattern.
The prototype based on an original icon, which is in St. Stephen's
Cathedral, Wien (Vienna), Austria. Hungary, 1696.
Written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by the unworthy hand
of Teresa Danovich.
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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St. Nicholas
March, 1995
Painted Glass Icon
Saint Nicholas is one of the most highly regarded saints
in the Eastern
Christian Churches. A saint is considered to be
a "holy person." In
addition to being called "holy," Saint Nicholas is also
called a
"Wonderworker" due to the many miracles attributed to
him. The English translation of his name is also used on this icon. The
prototype is based on an original icon, which is in St. Sophia's Church
in Rome, Italy. The prototype was completed by Fr. Juvenalij
Josyf Mokryckyj, 20th century, Ukrainian.
Prototype from Fr. Juvenalij Josyf Mokryckyj
20th c., Ukrainian
Original in St. Sophia, Rome --
Click image to see larger size of icon. |
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As an iconographer, I am to "write" a Gospel, the "good
news" with a paintbrush. Icons are also considered to be "written" rather
than "painted" since they are inscribed with the names of those portrayed.
I take the prototypes and religious statements that have been handed to
me in the past, and try to be faithful in sharing these words with others.
My spiritual upbringing centered on the Byzantine Catholic
(Carpathian Rusyn of Slovak origin), as well as the Roman Catholic Church.
My early upbringing occurred in Philadelphia, PA. I was used to seeing
these images on icon screens in the Byzantine church as a child. I never
dreamed that some day, I too, would feel called to write them. My "education"
is mainly in the sciences; I am still currently working part time in the
environmental field. However, after graduate school, I lived for some time
with groups of Christians in a community setting. The basis for one of
these groups was the prayer according to the ecumenical community of Taizé,
France. At that time, I started to gaze at icons as part of my prayer life.
In 1993, during a period of "unemployment," I enrolled
in a course offered at the Linn-Benton Community College in iconography.
I have continued to work with this gift since that time. I have been immensely
blessed by it, and continue to pursue this ministry, as God allows. Words
cannot describe the graces that I have received and the connection that
I feel to the larger Church community, both past, present, and future,
by writing these works.
I accept commissions from individuals and religious
congregations to write icons. However, since I work part-time in another
job, and am a married woman with two children, I require a minimum of four
months in order to complete a simple icon. If you have a need for an icon
within a shorter time period, I can refer you to other iconographers. Their
success is mine also.
Thank you for allowing God to be present to you in
this way.
EDUCATION