The gaudy landscape and their notable inhabitants they are caracteristicos of Célebes Southern, a province that is acquiring special importance as tourist destiny.  The regions low and coastal are inhabited mainly by the proud and Franks bugis.  Themselves creee that these descendants of the Mongols were established in these coasts does more than one millennium and since then they include one of the histories but picturesque of all the inhabitants of Indonesia. 

Two ethnic groups of great cultural interest live in this place: the long ago powerful marine bugis, with their interesting history, and the toraja, inhabitants of the high lands, with their Complex rites funerary.

Whereas the northern part of South Sulawesi is inhabited by the Torajas whose unique culture rivals that of the Balinese. Their ceremonies and architecture are the primary reason as the popular tourist destination.

Torajan House

Torajan Grave

Torajan Funeral Ceremony

Ujung Pandang
Visiting hours of the museum are from 8.00 a.m. until 4.00 p.m. daily except on Mondays and public holidays. The fort itself is open daily till 17.00 p.m. Dedicated as a centre of culture, the Conservatory of Dance and Music is located here and on the open stage in the centre of the fort, dance classes for children can be seen in progress.
Mr. Bundt, a Dutchman, has in his private residence at No. 15 Jalan Mochtar Lutfi a collection of seashells and corals.
Sunsets in the Makassar Strait can be viewed from a promenade at Jalan Penghibur or the Paotere anchorage in the north end of the city where the Pinisi schooners are berthed.
Across the harbour is Kayangan Island which can be reached in 15 minutes by ferry. A popular recreational resort for the people of the city, there is entertainment in the evening and on Sundays.
 
Paotere Anchorage
On the outskirts of Ujung Pandang, Paotere is where sailing boats and other small vessels anchor to unload their cargo. The setting casts a glow over the sea with the silhouettes of the boats and this scenery is most often photographed.
 
Samalona Island
Across the harbour of Ujung Pandang is Samalona Island which has been developed into a pleasant recreational resort. It can be reached by boat in 45 minutes and has simple accommodation Recreational sports include diving, snorkeling, water skiing and fishing. Best months to visit are from February to October.
 
Malino
Formerly the holiday resort of the kings. Malino, which is 70 kms from Ujung Pandang offers a haven from city-life. Located on the slopes of Mt. Bawakaraeng it has a cool climate with forests of pine trees making it picturesque. Deer hunting on horseback was a royal sport in the days gone by.
   
Bira Beach
About 190km southeast from Makassar, tiny Bira is an unassuming group of wooden homes 4km north of BIRA Beach , also known as Paloppalakaya Bay, where the blindingly white sand is fringed by heaps of tourist accommodation. Shallow water off the beach is safe for swimming, ending in a coral wall dropping into the depths about 150m from shore. Snorkellers can see turtles and manta rays here, with exciting diving deeper down featuring strong currents, cold water and big sharks.
   
Sengkang
The capital town of Wajo Regency is well-known for its silk weaving and is the Centre of Buginese silk. This area is populated by the Buginese ethnic group, famous for their crossing to other islands as traders of silk, sarongs and other material. Here we can find lake Tempe, one of the tourist resorts. Sailing and boating can be enjoyed on this lake.
 
Soppeng
Centre of the silk industry, a spinning mill produces thread from silk worms. Weaving can be seen in many private homes along this route which is 240 kms to the northeast of Ujung Pandang. The finest silk is handloomed by village women who individually need a whole month to produce two metres of silk. Visitors are welcome to stop and watch, or make a purchase if there is any readily available.
In a small Village, Batu-Batu Visitor will find a collection of royal regalia, consisting of many kind of kris keeping a Buginese traditional house called Sao Mario.
 
Tana Toraja
Tana Toraja, (Toraja Land) which lies in the north of the province is known for its unique culture and ancient traditions. The centre of tourism is Rantepao 328 kms from Ujung Pandang by road. There are several small bungalow hotels at Rantepao, and Makale, the district capital. The entry to Tana Toraja is marked by a gate built in traditional boat-shaped architecture. The road passes through the mountains of Kandora and Gandang on which, according to Toraja mythology, the first ancestors of celestial beings descended from heaven.
The majority of the people still follows an ancestral cult called "Aluk Todolo" which governs all traditional ceremonies. From Rantepao, side trips can be made to Kete, a traditional village where there are handicraft and unique shops. Behind the village there is a grave site on a hillside. Lifesize statues guard over old coffins.
As roads are not always paved, it is necessary to use a jeep or walk if the weather is good {between May and October). Two cliff graves easy to each are Lemo and Londa. Londa is one of the oldest hanging graves belonging to the nobility. A large balcony is filled with effigies of the dead. Kerosene lamps with young village guides, can be hired to enter the caves to see skeletons and old coffins. At Lemo, burial chambers are cut out of the rock and several balconies filled with effigies look out while new caves are being dug to serve as family graves.
There are several grave sites and traditional villages of which Palawa is a classic example of a village on a small hill with "Tongkonan" or a burial place with celebrations and festivals. Visitors are welcome but they are expected to adhere to local customs of dress, seating and bringing a token present.

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