Marine Atlantic History
(a web page dedicated to the past, present and future of Marine Atlantic Inc.)
Marine Atlantic Inc. is a Federal Crown Corporation which operates ferries in Atlantic Canada.  This diverse company has had a very colorful past.  

Many ships have sailed with past incarnations of  this company, from near and from broad. 

Past ships have included:


Canadian built ferries such as:

M.V. Ambrose Shea, M.V. Frederick Carter, M.V. John Hamilton Gray, M.V. Abegweit II, M.V. Vacationland, M.V. Holiday Island, M.V. Tavener, M.V. Marine Courier, M.V. Sir Robert Bond, M.V. Northern Ranger II, M.V. Princess of Acadia, M.V. William Carson

Foreign Built Ships included:

M.V. Bonavista,  M.V. Nonia,  SS Bruce,  SS Kyle  SS Lintrose,  SS Cabot Strait,  SS Bruce II,  SS Glencoe,  SS Burgeo,  SS Clyde,  SS Springdale,  SS Ethie,  SS Home, SS Fife, SS Northern Ranger, SS Baccalieu,  SS Bar Haven, HSC Max Mols


Bareboat Charter agreements with Stena Line  brought such ships as the:

M.V. Stena Nordica, M.V. Stena Atlantica, M.V. Stena Nautica, M.V. Stena Sailer,  M.V.  Sea Trader,  M.V. Stena Carrier,  M.V. Jarl Transporter


Forgein Purchases brought ships such as:

M.V. Lucy Maud Montgomery, M.V. Lief Erickson, M.V. Atlantic Freighter,  M.V. Marine Runner, M.V. Bluenose,  M.V. Marine Cruiser


Current Vessels include:

M.V. Atlantic Freighter,  M.V. Caribou,  M.V. Joseph and Clara Smallwood  and M.V Leif Ericson 

Up until 1993, Marine Atlantic operated 16 ships, which serviced 8 service routes as follows:
Marine Atlantic underwent sweeping and dramatic change in the 1990's.  

In 1993, the Government of Canada approved a fixed link to Prince Edward Island which became Confederation Bridge, which abolished the Borden, PEI to Cape Tormentine, New Brunswick ferry route.

Under another Federal Government initiative, Marine Atlantic withdrew from the Bay of Fundy service in 1997, and is now operated by Bay Ferries Ltd.

Finally, the Newfoundland and Federal Governments reached a fincial agreement whereby the province assumed responsibility for the Labrador coastal service

Of the 16 ships which operated up until 1993, only 4 still operate under the Marine Atlantic flag, the M.V. Atlantic Freighter,  M.V. Caribou,  MV.V. Leif Ericson and M.V. Joseph and Clara Smallwood.   The only remaining ferry routes left are the year-round constitutional route between North Sydney, Nova Scotia to Port aux Basques, Newfoundland and the season service from North Sydney, Nova Scotia to Argentia, Newfoundland.
Click on the following links to learn more about each service, and past ferries which sailed as part of the route:
Gulf Service
Prince Edward Island Service
Labrador Coastal
Fundy Service
Newfoundland coastal
Pre 1970 Ships
Sister Ships of past/present ferries Model pictures of ferries
Stena Ships that have sailed for the company
Links to other ship sites
Contact Page
Other Atlantic Canada Ferries and companies
Last updated Jan 4, 2003
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