1.FORME DU VERBE
- Il y a deux sortes de verbes au passé: le Régulier et l'Irrégulier.
- RÉGULIER: On ajoute ED au verbe après lui avoir enlevé le TO: TO WORK = workED.
- IRRÉGULIER: Chaque verbe a une forme spéciale.
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE.
I workED I DIDN'T work DID I work?
you workED you DIDN'T work DID you work?
he workED he DIDN'T work DID he work?
she workED she DIDN'T work DID she work?
it workED it DIDN'T work DID it work?
we workED we DIDN'T work DID we work?
you workED you DIDN'T work DID you work?
they workED they DIDN'T work DID they work?
- VERBES IRRÉGULIERS
TO EAT: PASSÉ = ATE
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE.
I ATE I DIDN'T eat DID I eat?
you ATE You DIDN'T eat DID you eat?
he ATE He DIDN'T eat DID he eat?
she ATE she DIDN'T eat DID she eat?
it ATE it DIDN'T eat DID it eat?
we ATE we DIDN'T eat DID we eat?
you ATE you DIDN'T eat DID you eat?
they ATE they DIDN'T eat DID they eat?
2.EMPLOI DU TEMPS
- On emploie le Simple Past Tense pour exprimer une action qui est complètement terminée
- Les mots suivants indiquent le passé: YESTERDAY, LAST, ...AGO
- Je l'ai vu hier: I SAW him YESTERDAY.
- Il a travaillé jeudi passé: he WORKED LAST THURSDAY.
- Elle a joué au baseball il y a trois ans: she PLAYED baseball THREE YEARS AGO.
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3.PRONONCIATION DU ED
- Le ED se prononce (T) après les sons suivants: (F, K, S, SH, CH, TSH, TCH,)
- le ED se prononce (ID) après les sons suivants: (T, D)
- le ED se prononce (D) après les sons suivants: (B,G,L,M,N,R,V,Z,DZ,TH,)and the vowel sounds( A,E,I,O,U)
- played: ed précédé d'un son A = (D)
- talked: ed précédé d'un son K = (T)
- needed: ed précédé d'un son D = (ID).
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