"I must study politics and war that my sons may have liberty to study mathematics and philosophy. My sons ought to study mathematics and philosophy, geography, natural history, naval architecture, navigation, commerce and agriculture in order to give their children aright to study painting, poetry, music, architecture, statuary, tapestry, and porcelain."

John Adams, (1735-1826) US diplomat, patriot, and Federalist politician, 2nd president of US 1797-1801


"Duty is ours; results are God's."

John Quincy Adams (1830s)


"The eternal difference between right and wrong does not fluctuate. It is immutable. And if the moral order does not change, then it imposes on us obligations toward God and man. Duty, then, requires the willingness to accept responsibility and to sacrifice one's desires to a higher law."

Patrick Henry


"With nations as with individuals our interests soundly calculated will ever be found inseparable from our moral duties."

Thomas Jefferson


"The rescue of drowning men is ... a duty worth dying for, but not worth living for. It seems to me that all political duties (among which I include military duties) are of this kind. A man may have to die for our country: but no man must, in any exclusive sense, live for his country. He who surrenders himself without reservation to the temporal claims of a nation, or a party, or a class is rendering to Caesar that which, of all things, most emphatically belongs to God: himself."

C.S. Lewis


"We all know our duty better than we discharge it."

John Randolph

Return to Topical Index
Home