Gender and Age Structure of the Population of Russia
Correlation between Male and Female Populations for Different Age Groups with Respect to Problems of Choosing a Marriage Partner.
The charts correspond to 1 January 1999

Created using data provided by http://dmo.econ.msu.ru/demografia/Demographie/Population/effec-99.htm

Clarified by Anatoly Protopopov
Translation from Russian by Alexander Otenko.

Legend: M - Males; F - Females. Percentage was calculated using the following formula: (M-F)/F*100%

age M F M-F M+F %
0 659135 623558 355771282693 5.70
1 643712 610688 330241254400 5.40
2 666055 632858 331971298913 5.24
3 698919 666293 326261365212 4.89
4 733613 697710 359031431323 5.14
5 720952 682317 386351403269 5.66
6 827744 783037 447071610781 5.70
7 928230 884342 438881812572 4.96
8 1026926 974413 525132001339 5.38
9 1104571 1051894 526772156465 5.00
10 1198054 1151121 469332349175 4.07
11 1271914 1222890 490242494804 4.00
12 1278350 1232591 457592510941 3.71
13 1228007 1185458 425492413465 3.58
14 1245197 1202829 423682448026 3.52
15 1269892 1232029 378632501921 3.07
the reproductive period starts here
"immaturity" age starts here
16 1193528 1156790 367382350318 3.17
17 1136000 1105575 304252241575 2.75
socially acceptable age starts here
18 1131377 1103509 278682234886 2.52
19 1105159 1077138 280212182297 2.60
Gross due to the end of "immaturity" age 4443012 123052 9009076 2.77
the optimal age starts here
20 1097696 1071937 257592169633 2.40
21 1075488 1052781 227072128269 2.15
22 1092891 1069217 236742162108 2.21
23 1066626 1046516 201102113142 1.92
24 1051536 1026658 248782078194 2.42
25 1041001 1002938 380632043939 3.79
26 1067546 1016166 513802083712 5.05
27 1049373 976024 733492025397 7.51
Gross across the optimal age 8262237279920 16804394 3.39
"maturity" age starts here
28 1047185 949884 973011997069 10.24
29 1003253 902071 1011821905324 11.21
30 922861 909710 131511832571 1.44
31 925092 921093 39991846185 0.43
32 976739 970112 66271946851 0.68
33 999240 988623 106171987863 1.07
34 1051703 1044347 73562096050 0.70
35 1140355 1137553 28022277908 0.24
Gross across the maturity age 7823393 243035158898213.11
Gross across the socially acceptable age18266277 578844371113983.17
"overmaturity" age starts here
36 1198759 1206022 -7263 2404781 -0.60
37 1271195 1273925 -2730 2545120 -0.21
38 1283656 1318862 -35206 2602518 -2.66
39 1274975 1300225 -25250 2575200 -1.94
40 1264651 1307741 -43090 2572392 -3.29
41 1244481 1286293 -41812 2530774 -3.25
42 1202204 1255124 -52920 2457328 -4.21
43 1197275 1260359 -63084 2457634 -5.00
Gross across "overmaturity" age10208551 -27135520145747 -2.66
"withering" age starts here
44 1196418 1275311 -78893 2471729 -6.18
45 1094445 1168082 -73637 2262527 -6.30
46 1104155 1192746 -88591 2296901 -7.42
47 1065954 1155010 -89056 2220964 -7.71
48 1016868 1114926 -98058 2131794 -8.79
49 1054077 1171521 -117444 2225598 -10.02
50 869978 974014 -104036 1843992 -10.68
51 845336 954546 -109210 1799882 -11.44
52 755548 870308 -114760 1625856 -13.18
Gross across the "withering" age 9876464 -87368518879243-8.85
Total across the reproductive age 40613657 -49903380728281 -1.23
53 449403 526390 -76987 975793 -14.62
54 343983 407806 -63823 751789 -15.65
55 315456 382277 -66821 697733 -17.47
56 462920 588853 -125933 1051773 -21.38
57 726898 934413 -207515 1661311 -22.20
58 750822 981093 -230271 1731915 -23.47
59 835350 1116725 -281375 1952075 -25.19
60 836254 1139403 -303149 1975657 -26.60
61 830215 1132626 -302411 1962841 -26.69
62 680385 945753 -265368 1626138 -28.05
63 586054 828096 -242042 1414150 -29.22
64 458381 667952 -209571 1126333 -31.37
65 438034 665408 -227374 1103442 -34.17
66 517892 822276 -304384 1340168 -37.01
67 512128 794932 -282804 1307060 -35.57
68 526579 895085 -368506 1421664 -41.16
69 534990 902593 -367603 1437583 -40.72
70 502019 910026 -408007 1412045 -44.83
71 468269 865851 -397582 1334120 -45.91
72 392322 826627 -434305 1218949 -52.53
73 295633 741430 -445797 1037063 -60.12
74 245735 687134 -441399 932869 -64.23
75 192439 591327 -398888 783766 -67.45
76 147807 477867 -330060 625674 -69.06
77 127012 384984 -257972 511996 -67.00
78 108599 336772 -228173 445371 -67.75
79 106542 339154 -232612 445696 -68.58
80 77589 283331 -205742 360920 -72.61
81 76608 253324 -176716 329932 -69.75
82 60545 225766 -165221 286311 -73.18
83 63900 247588 -183688 311488 -74.19
84 67066 279723 -212657 346789 -76.02
85 54192 213299 -159107 267491 -74.59
86 48262 208043 -159781 256305 -76.80
87 35714 159917 -124203 195631 -77.66
88 31586 116753 -85167 148339 -72.94
89 20029 101514 -81485 121543 -80.26
90 15732 74900 -59168 90632 -78.99
91 11601 51480 -39879 63081 -77.46
92 9530 43663 -34133 53193 -78.17
93 7691 37527 -29836 45218 -79.50
94 5112 21912 -16800 27024 -76.67
95 4372 17721 -13349 22093 -75.32
96 3450 13522 -10072 16972 -74.48
97 2872 13269 -10397 16141 -78.35
98 1916 1785 131 3701 7.33
99 841 4554 -3713 5395 -81.53
>99 3833 6985 -3152 10818 -45.12
Total across all age groups77717114 -9106657146327571-11.72

As long as no one is obliged, and usually does refer to exact equality of his age and the age of a purported partner when choosing a marriage partner, abundance or deficiency of males of a particular age is hardly relevant to this task. Correlation of genders in a significantly large age group, inside which choice is usually done, is far more descriptive in this respect.

It is well known that male's age is usually 3 years above female's in average. We should take into account solely the existance of this fact, even though this is not due to instincts, but traditions, social consciousness and other factors (i.e. a female student can hardly get acquainted with a 30 y.o. male, she has to be happy with senior students).

Thus, total amount of women of 20-34 compared to men of 23-37 follows:

Men: 15 812 464
Women: 14 948 077
Abundancy of men: 864 387
The same in percents: 5.78%

It becomes apparent that though there are more women in Russia than men, they overweigh solely because of persons older than 40, and persons out of the reproductive age in particular. Redundancy of males can be observed in bounds of socially acceptable age as a whole and in subgroups, to tell nothing about that it is observed in both synchronous groups and groups with the 3 year shift. So, that old song claiming "statistics say there are 9 lads for 10 gals" is completely untrue nowadays. We suspect it was untrue even at the moment it was being written. We believe they reckoned the relation between quantities of males and females in GENERAL, without respect of the age structure. Frankly speaking, analysis of the corresponding data of other countries gives us an even more fascinating picture: the more high the development of a country is, the longer the people's life is, the later the deficiency of males appears! In Finland, for exmaple, this figure is 50! The lack of males is observed after 25 in developing countries though.

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