Persistent bad breath, sensitivity around mouth, pawing around the mouth, loss of appetite, tarter or plaque, bleeding, or inflamed gums. The first step in promoting oral health is to contact your veterinarian for a thorough oral examination. At this time, it may be necessary to have your pet's teeth cleaned above and below the gum line. Like people, animals need this professional attention on a routine basis. This cleaning will require your pet to be put under anesthesia. Recent advancements in anesthetic techniques and materials have greatly reduced the risks previously associated with this procedure. However, if you have any concerns regarding anesthesia, please discuss them with your veterinarian.
Most veterinarians recommend an oral hygiene program which includes brushing your pet's teeth on a regular basis with a dentifrice specially formulated for animals. Do not use human toothpaste or baking soda. Human toothpastes are often made with various foaming agents, which are intended to be rinsed, not swallowed. Even occasional consumption of these toothpastes may cause stomach problems. The high sodium (salt) level of baking soda may cause problems in some animals, especially those with a heart condition. The same preventive techniques recommended for humans, especially routine brushing, are the most effective means of controlling plaque and tartar build-up in animals.
Diet is a major factor in the development of plaque and tartar. Soft or sticky foods may contribute to periodontal disease. Beef hide chews, hard, crunchy foods, biscuits, and plaque chew toys may be helpful. Only tooth brushing can remove plaque and food debris below the gum line. If debris is below the gum line where disease-causing bacteria flourish, it will result in irritation, inflammation and infection.
Brushing your pet's teeth is easy and doesn't take much time. The first step is to select a convenient time when you and your pet are both relaxed. For the first few times, simply hold your pet as you normally do when petting him/her. Gently stroke the outside of your pet's cheeks with your finger for a minute or two. After each session, reward your pet with an appropriate treat and lots of praise. For the next few times after your pet has become comfortable with this activity - place a small amount of animal toothpaste on your finger and let your pet sample the flavor. Pets like the taste and will soon consider it a treat. Next, introduce your pet to an animal toothbrush or finger brush. Place a small amount of animal toothpaste on the brush. Gently raise your pet's upper lip and place the brush against an upper tooth. With a slow circular motion, gently brush only that tooth and the adjoining gum line. Each day gradually increase the number of teeth brushed, but go slowly and do not go beyond your pet's point of comfort. Build up to approximately 30 seconds of brushing per side. And remember, after each session, reward your pet with a treat and lots of praise. If you are having any problems brushing your pet's teeth, contact your veterinarian.
Between four and five months of age, the puppy will start to lose baby teeth. Check the mouth often to make certain that there are no doubles (teeth coming in without the previous teeth falling out) can be a problem. This does happen occasionally, especially with the four canines. If you cannot wiggle the baby tooth loose yourself, then take the puppy to the veterinarian and have him remove the tooth This will insure a proper bite when the permanent teeth are in place.
Be patient, proceed slowly and gently. Use plenty of petting and praise. Soon, both you and your pet will look forward to the time you spend together during this important health care procedure.
EARS
The ears should be cleaned once each month, depending upon the dog and whether it is prone to ear infections. In general, folded ears need to be cleaned more often than erect ears. Inspect the ears on a regular basis, checking for any unusual discharge or odor. Any suspicion of an infection consult a veterinarian.
To perform a routine ear-cleaning, cover a finger with a damp towel or soft cloth and clean only the visible part of the outer ear. You can also use a cotton swab soaked in mineral oil. No need to remove every last bit of wax, since a small amount naturally protects the ear canal. DO NOT try to clean out an infected ear, consult your veterinarian. Schnauzers have a lot of hair in their ears, which tends to block air circulation and contributes to infection. To remove the hair from their ears use your fingers or tweezers and gently pull only those hairs that come out easily.
Schnauzers have an abundance of facial hair around their eyes. They are vulnerable to ocular irritation or injury, and their owners you should be vigilant about grooming. Hair should never be allowed to rub or touch the eyes. The eyes should be monitored carefully for redness or unusual discharge, which should be brought to the attention of your veterinarian. The eye area may be cleaned by gently wiping with a damp, soft cloth. Any hair clipping should be performed with extreme caution. Always remember to clean out your dogs sleepers daily.