Origin of
the various defined STR clusters based on user provided ancestor locations
John McEwan
4th February 2006
Background
Many people ask:
“I have haplotype XYZ, and according to your
how to guide I am R1bSTR19 can you tell me where my ancestors most likely came
from”.
This question has several hidden features the first is that relatively
sophisticated analyses may try to identify the emergence of a founder haplotype (or SNP based haplogroup)
in a certain location followed by various migrations. Often these migrations may
be in several potential “waves” from the focal region. However, often people
simply know their ancestors may have came from a certain region perhaps 100-300
years ago and simply want to know based on haplotype
if that is a likely scenario.
I have used the simplest tabulation method and presented the raw numbers
from the phase 3 analysis of the 37 STR Ysearch haplotypes plus a summary based on percentages, either
overall, or within a putative haplogroup. Potentially
much more could be done but the data suffers from several major flaws. Many of
the individuals list their origin as unknown or USA, Canada, Australia. In the
latter case almost all immigrated from elsewhere and these have been classed as
other. The second issue is that those submitting samples are a biased subset
that is heavily weighted to Scots, Irish and English origins and infrequently
from other regions. This means the latter estimates are sparse or absent. These
values do have one major advantage though in that they use estimated haplogroups, so many more individuals can be included other
than those that have been SNP tested or estimated based on minor deviations
from SNP tested individuals. This process also has identified errors both in
data entry and SNP genotyping.
Regions of origin
The groups were defined as follows. United Kingdom was where this was
the only location provided; Africa was all countries in this continent; Asia
was defined as east of the Urals; Eastern European was defined by the longtitude of the western border of Poland; England as it
is geographically defined; Iberia consists of Spain and Portugal; Ireland
included Northern and Southern Ireland; Middle East included Turkey and Iran
and was bounded by the Red sea to the South; Other was unknown and countries
largely founded by recent immigrants including USA, Canda,
Australia; Scandinavia as geographically defined; Scotland as geographically
defined; Southern Europe included Italy, Greece, Albania, Mediterranean Islands
and the former Yugoslavia; Wales as it is geographically defined; Western
Europe was the region bounded by the above regions.
Tables
Table
1. By percentage for estimated major haplogroup and region of origin
Table
2. By percentage for estimated haplogroup
E cluster and region of origin
Table
3. By percentage for estimated haplogroup
G cluster and region of origin
Table
4. By percentage for estimated haplogroup
I cluster and region of origin
Table 5. By percentage for estimated haplogroup J cluster and region of origin
Table
6. By percentage for estimated haplogroup
R1b cluster and region of origin
Table
7. Raw data for all subgroups by region of origin
Table 1. Percentage of major estimated haplogroups
by region of origin, with the number of samples by region listed at the bottom:
abbreviations UK, United Kingdom; AF, Africa; AS, Asia; EE, Eastern European;
EN, England; IB, Iberia; IR, Ireland; ME, Middle East; OT, Other; SD,
Scandinavia; SC, Scotland; SE, Southern Europe; WA, Wales; WE, Western
Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haplogroup (Est) |
AF |
AS |
EE |
EN |
IB |
IR |
ME |
OT |
SC |
SD |
SE |
UK |
WA |
WE |
|
AB |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
E |
33 |
0 |
16 |
2 |
15 |
1 |
17 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
12 |
|
F |
0 |
43 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
G |
0 |
0 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
17 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
8 |
0 |
7 |
6 |
|
HO3 |
0 |
29 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
I |
0 |
0 |
13 |
24 |
8 |
14 |
0 |
22 |
17 |
50 |
21 |
28 |
10 |
19 |
|
J |
33 |
0 |
13 |
2 |
27 |
1 |
33 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
21 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
|
K2 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
N |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
Q |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
R1a |
0 |
14 |
24 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
33 |
4 |
5 |
13 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
|
R1b |
33 |
14 |
21 |
64 |
35 |
77 |
0 |
65 |
74 |
25 |
29 |
72 |
80 |
48 |
|
N
samples |
3 |
7 |
107 |
625 |
26 |
422 |
6 |
2087 |
324 |
40 |
24 |
36 |
41 |
247 |
Table 2. Percentage of
clusters in haplogroup E by region of origin, with
the number of samples by region listed at the bottom: abbreviations UK, United
Kingdom; AF, Africa; AS, Asia; EE, Eastern European; EN, England; IB, Iberia;
IR, Ireland; ME, Middle East; OT, Other; SD, Scandinavia; SC, Scotland; SE,
Southern Europe; WA, Wales; WE, Western Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haplogroup (est) |
AF |
AS |
EE |
EN |
IB |
IR |
ME |
OT |
SC |
SD |
SE |
UK |
WA |
WE |
|
E3a |
0 |
0 |
6 |
8 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
46 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
|
E3bSTR1 |
100 |
0 |
59 |
17 |
75 |
20 |
100 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
66 |
|
E3bSTR2 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
58 |
0 |
60 |
0 |
34 |
100 |
0 |
100 |
0 |
100 |
21 |
|
E3bSTR3 |
0 |
0 |
24 |
17 |
25 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
|
N
samples |
1 |
0 |
17 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
70 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
29 |
Note: haplogroup E SNP subclades are
under active revision no attempt has been made to reconcile these STR clusters
with these subclades. However, in many cases there is
a strong homology between them.
Table 3. Percentage of
clusters in haplogroup G by region of origin, with
the number of samples by region listed at the bottom: abbreviations UK, United
Kingdom; AF, Africa; AS, Asia; EE, Eastern European; EN, England; IB, Iberia;
IR, Ireland; ME, Middle East; OT, Other; SD, Scandinavia; SC, Scotland; SE,
Southern Europe; WA, Wales; WE, Western Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haplogroup (est) |
AF |
AS |
EE |
EN |
IB |
IR |
ME |
OT |
SC |
SD |
SE |
UK |
WA |
WE |
|
Fx(GG2) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
70 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
|
GG2 |
0 |
0 |
25 |
57 |
100 |
20 |
0 |
70 |
0 |
100 |
50 |
0 |
67 |
87 |
|
GG2STR2 |
0 |
0 |
25 |
43 |
0 |
0 |
100 |
23 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
33 |
7 |
|
Gx |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
N
Samples |
0 |
0 |
8 |
21 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
30 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
15 |
Note: When this analysis
was undertaken a number of individuals were mislabeled as F based on a faulty
SNP test these have been now confirmed as part of G
Table 4. Percentage of
clusters in haplogroup I by region of origin, with
the number of samples by region listed at the bottom: abbreviations UK, United
Kingdom; AF, Africa; AS, Asia; EE, Eastern European; EN, England; IB, Iberia;
IR, Ireland; ME, Middle East; OT, Other; SD, Scandinavia; SC, Scotland; SE,
Southern Europe; WA, Wales; WE, Western Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haplogroup (est) |
AF |
AS |
EE |
EN |
IB |
IR |
ME |
OT |
SC |
SD |
SE |
UK |
WA |
WE |
|
I* |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
|
I1aSTR1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
11 |
|
I1aSTR10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
12 |
0 |
8 |
11 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
I1aSTR2 |
0 |
0 |
21 |
5 |
50 |
4 |
0 |
7 |
13 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
I1aSTR3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
18 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
|
I1aSTR4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
25 |
11 |
|
I1aSTR5 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
13 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
8 |
11 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
25 |
11 |
|
I1aSTR6 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
6 |
|
I1aSTR7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
0 |
12 |
0 |
12 |
4 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
6 |
|
I1aSTR8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
50 |
2 |
0 |
6 |
15 |
20 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
|
I1aSTR9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
|
I1b2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
|
I1bSTR1 |
0 |
0 |
57 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
3 |
6 |
5 |
40 |
10 |
0 |
9 |
|
WesternI1b |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
I1cSTR1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
0 |
11 |
0 |
10 |
17 |
0 |
20 |
50 |
0 |
21 |
|
I1cSTR2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
I1cSTR3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
IslesI1c |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
18 |
0 |
3 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
RootsI1c |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
|
Ix |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
|
N
Samples |
0 |
0 |
14 |
151 |
2 |
57 |
0 |
455 |
54 |
20 |
5 |
10 |
4 |
47 |
Note: haplogroup I SNP subclades are
under active revision no attempt has been made to reconcile these STR clusters
with these subclades. However, in many cases there is
a strong homology between them.
Table 5. Percentage of
clusters in haplogroup J by region of origin, with
the number of samples by region listed at the bottom: abbreviations UK, United
Kingdom; AF, Africa; AS, Asia; EE, Eastern European; EN, England; IB, Iberia;
IR, Ireland; ME, Middle East; OT, Other; SD, Scandinavia; SC, Scotland; SE,
Southern Europe; WA, Wales; WE, Western Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haplogroup (est) |
AF |
AS |
EE |
EN |
IB |
IR |
ME |
OT |
SC |
SD |
SE |
UK |
WA |
WE |
|
J1 |
100 |
0 |
7 |
40 |
57 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
50 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
|
J2 |
0 |
0 |
29 |
50 |
29 |
83 |
0 |
41 |
0 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
0 |
19 |
|
J2e |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
17 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
31 |
|
J2STR1 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
|
J2STR2 |
0 |
0 |
21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
J2STR3 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
|
J2STR4 |
0 |
0 |
21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
25 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
|
J2x |
0 |
0 |
7 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
19 |
25 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
19 |
|
N
Samples |
1 |
0 |
14 |
10 |
7 |
6 |
2 |
54 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
Note: haplogroup J SNP subclades are
under active revision no attempt has been made to reconcile these STR clusters
with these subclades. However, in many cases there is
a strong homology between them.
Table 6. Percentage of clusters in haplogroup
R1b by region of origin, with the number of samples by region listed at the
bottom: abbreviations UK, United Kingdom; AF, Africa; AS, Asia; EE, Eastern
European; EN, England; IB, Iberia; IR, Ireland; ME, Middle East; OT, Other; SD,
Scandinavia; SC, Scotland; SE, Southern Europe; WA, Wales; WE, Western
Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haplogroup (est) |
AF |
AS |
EE |
EN |
IB |
IR |
ME |
OT |
SC |
SD |
SE |
UK |
WA |
WE |
|
R1bSTR1 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
7 |
|
R1bSTR10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
6 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR11 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR12 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
11 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR13 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR14 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR15 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
11 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
14 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR17 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
11 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
6 |
|
R1bSTR18 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR19Irish |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
6 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
0 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
11 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
12 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR20 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR22Frisian |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR23 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR24 |
0 |
0 |
35 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
0 |
29 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR25 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR25a |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
|
R1bSTR26 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR27 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
11 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR28 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
10 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR29 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
40 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR30 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR31 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR32 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
11 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
14 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR33 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR34 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
3 |
11 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR35 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR36 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
|
R1bSTR37 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
14 |
4 |
6 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR38 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR39 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
10 |
0 |
12 |
0 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR40 |
0 |
100 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR41 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR42 |
100 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
22 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR43 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
8 |
|
R1bSTR44 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
10 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
7 |
|
R1bSTR45 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
14 |
8 |
0 |
2 |
|
R1bSTR46 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR47Scots |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
4 |
21 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
3 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR48 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR49 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR6 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
|
R1bSTR7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
|
R1bSTR8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
|
R1bSTR9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
3 |
|
N
samples |
1 |
1 |
23 |
401 |
9 |
323 |
0 |
1359 |
241 |
10 |
7 |
26 |
33 |
118 |
Table 7. Raw data for
estimated groups by region of origin, with the number of samples by region
listed at the bottom: abbreviations UK, United Kingdom; AF, Africa; AS, Asia;
EE, Eastern European; EN, England; IB, Iberia; IR, Ireland; ME, Middle East;
OT, Other; SD, Scandinavia; SC, Scotland; SE, Southern Europe; WA, Wales; WE,
Western Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haplogroup (Est) |
AF |
AS |
EE |
EN |
IB |
IR |
ME |
OT |
SC |
SD |
SE |
UK |
WA |
WE |
Grand
Total |
|
AB |
|
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
6 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
E3a |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
38 |
|
E3bSTR1 |
1 |
|
10 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
51 |
|
E3bSTR2 |
|
|
2 |
7 |
|
3 |
|
24 |
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
6 |
46 |
|
E3bSTR3 |
|
|
4 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
8 |
|
F |
|
3 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
5 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Fx |
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
8 |
|
GG2 |
|
|
2 |
12 |
1 |
2 |
|
21 |
|
2 |
1 |
|
2 |
13 |
56 |
|
GG2STR2 |
|
|
2 |
9 |
|
|
1 |
7 |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
22 |
|
Gx |
|
|
4 |
|
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
HO3 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
I |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
19 |
|
I1aSTR1 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
1 |
|
25 |
1 |
2 |
|
1 |
|
5 |
42 |
|
I1aSTR10 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
7 |
|
37 |
6 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
I1aSTR2 |
|
|
3 |
8 |
1 |
2 |
|
33 |
7 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
I1aSTR3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
10 |
|
16 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
4 |
37 |
|
I1aSTR4 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
1 |
|
46 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
5 |
69 |
|
I1aSTR5 |
|
|
1 |
20 |
|
1 |
|
36 |
6 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
5 |
71 |
|
I1aSTR6 |
|
|
2 |
13 |
|
|
|
37 |
1 |
1 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
59 |
|
I1aSTR7 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
7 |
|
53 |
2 |
6 |
|
|
2 |
3 |
94 |
|
I1aSTR8 |
|
|
|
4 |
1 |
1 |
|
27 |
8 |
4 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
47 |
|
I1aSTR9 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
14 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
20 |
|
I1b2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
5 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
10 |
|
I1bSTR1 |
|
|
8 |
2 |
|
3 |
|
15 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
4 |
39 |
|
WesternI1b |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
I1cSTR1 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
6 |
|
46 |
9 |
|
1 |
5 |
|
10 |
103 |
|
I1cSTR2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
I1cSTR3 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
IslesI1c |
|
|
|
3 |
|
10 |
|
15 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
RootsI1c |
|
|
|
6 |
|
1 |
|
10 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
18 |
|
Ix |
|
|
|
3 |
|
2 |
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
17 |
|
J1 |
1 |
|
1 |
4 |
4 |
|
|
7 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
21 |
|
J2 |
|
|
4 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
|
22 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
3 |
43 |
|
J2e |
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
11 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
5 |
19 |
|
J2STR1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
|
J2STR2 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
J2STR3 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
4 |
|
J2STR4 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
8 |
|
J2x |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
10 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
3 |
18 |
|
K2 |
|
|
3 |
2 |
2 |
|
|
8 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
N |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
|
Q |
|
|
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
15 |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
24 |
|
R1a |
|
1 |
26 |
24 |
|
19 |
2 |
81 |
17 |
5 |
2 |
|
|
19 |
196 |
|
R1bSTR1 |
|
|
1 |
8 |
|
6 |
|
29 |
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
8 |
56 |
|
R1bSTR10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
7 |
|
27 |
14 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
60 |
|
R1bSTR11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
3 |
|
30 |
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
53 |
|
R1bSTR12 |
|
|
|
8 |
1 |
7 |
|
19 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
41 |
|
R1bSTR13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
14 |
|
R1bSTR14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
5 |
|
20 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
43 |
|
R1bSTR15 |
|
|
1 |
5 |
1 |
12 |
|
31 |
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
1 |
60 |
|
R1bSTR16 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
9 |
|
15 |
6 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
39 |
|
R1bSTR17 |
|
|
|
7 |
1 |
4 |
|
36 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
7 |
57 |
|
R1bSTR18 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
4 |
|
17 |
6 |
|
|
1 |
|
2 |
37 |
|
R1bSTR19Irish |
|
|
|
6 |
|
64 |
|
86 |
22 |
|
|
3 |
|
3 |
184 |
|
R1bSTR2 |
|
|
|
12 |
1 |
3 |
|
30 |
2 |
|
|
2 |
4 |
2 |
56 |
|
R1bSTR20 |
|
|
1 |
7 |
|
2 |
|
21 |
3 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
37 |
|
R1bSTR21 |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
16 |
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
2 |
26 |
|
R1bSTR22Frisian |
|
|
|
31 |
|
5 |
|
68 |
8 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
3 |
117 |
|
R1bSTR23 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
5 |
|
17 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
27 |
|
R1bSTR24 |
|
|
8 |
6 |
|
6 |
|
29 |
8 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
4 |
64 |
|
R1bSTR25 |
|
|
1 |
13 |
|
13 |
|
45 |
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
4 |
82 |
|
R1bSTR25a |
|
|
|
7 |
|
4 |
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
35 |
|
R1bSTR26 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
9 |
|
11 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
26 |
|
R1bSTR27 |
|
|
1 |
13 |
1 |
3 |
|
34 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
R1bSTR28 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
11 |
|
28 |
2 |
1 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
56 |
|
R1bSTR29 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
10 |
2 |
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
19 |
|
R1bSTR3 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
1 |
|
34 |
1 |
|
|
2 |
|
2 |
53 |
|
R1bSTR30 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
3 |
|
24 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
R1bSTR31 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
R1bSTR32 |
|
|
|
4 |
1 |
|
|
32 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
43 |
|
R1bSTR33 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
2 |
|
10 |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
R1bSTR34 |
|
|
2 |
14 |
1 |
2 |
|
21 |
3 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
45 |
|
R1bSTR35 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
16 |
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
27 |
|
R1bSTR36 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
4 |
|
17 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
11 |
39 |
|
R1bSTR37 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
6 |
|
39 |
2 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
64 |
|
R1bSTR38 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
7 |
|
17 |
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
33 |
|
R1bSTR39 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
6 |
|
38 |
2 |
1 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
69 |
|
R1bSTR4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
4 |
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
15 |
|
R1bSTR40 |
|
1 |
|
18 |
|
2 |
|
35 |
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
3 |
65 |
|
R1bSTR41 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
6 |
|
18 |
3 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
31 |
|
R1bSTR42 |
1 |
|
|
17 |
2 |
3 |
|
43 |
11 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
79 |
|
R1bSTR43 |
|
|
3 |
14 |
|
11 |
|
48 |
11 |
|
|
|
1 |
9 |
97 |
|
R1bSTR44 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
20 |
|
44 |
4 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
8 |
91 |
|
R1bSTR45 |
|
|
1 |
5 |
|
5 |
|
20 |
2 |
|
1 |
2 |
|
2 |
38 |
|
R1bSTR46 |
|
|
1 |
2 |
|
8 |
|
10 |
3 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
25 |
|
R1bSTR47Scots |
|
|
|
11 |
|
8 |
|
60 |
50 |
|
|
2 |
1 |
1 |
133 |
|
R1bSTR48 |
|
|
1 |
9 |
|
3 |
|
23 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
38 |
|
R1bSTR49 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
13 |
|
29 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
52 |
|
R1bSTR5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
R1bSTR6 |
|
|
1 |
5 |
|
|
|
24 |
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
36 |
|
R1bSTR7 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
13 |
|
26 |
8 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
69 |
|
R1bSTR8 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
1 |
|
18 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
29 |
|
R1bSTR9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
5 |
|
36 |
5 |
|
|
1 |
|
3 |
57 |
|
Grand
Total |
3 |
7 |
107 |
625 |
26 |
422 |
6 |
2087 |
324 |
40 |
24 |
36 |
41 |
247 |
3995 |