Re-wording our Reading Focuses for Students:

 

Fiction

*  Readers think and talk about what they read

*  Readers talk back to the text

*  Readers pay attention to the relationships in the text

*  Readers think and talk about how characters are thinking

*  Readers ask, “Did the character do anything surprising?”

*  Readers put themselves in the character’s place to better understand the character

If I were this character I …

If/when this happened to me …

*  Readers think about what they’re learning when they read

*  Readers think about the author’s message and/or the big idea

*  Readers pay attention to how time passes in a text

*  Readers work hard to feel, hear, and see the story

 

Non-fiction critical thinking involves:

*  Recognizing fact vs. opinion

*  Recognizing strong evidence vs. irrelevant data

*  Recognizing one-sided arguments

*  Recognizing connotative language and generalizations

*  Recognizing author’s point of view

*  Distinguishing between relevant and nonrelevant information

*  Questions an author’s reason for offering a particular interpretation

 

Non-fiction readers think and talk about:

*  The main ideas or points of view in an argument

*  How the text features worked to create a specific response in the reader

*  Their questions while reading, and they use their experience and knowledge as readers to find answers within the text

*  The main arguments in expository text

*  The author’s bias, and to what extent this bias effects the integrity of the text

*  The accuracy and clarity of the information (Is this true?) (Are parts of it true?)

*  The difference between what is interesting and what is important

*  How this information adds to or compares to what we already know about the subject

*  The strength of the evidence used to support a point of view

*  The conclusion they draw or the opinions they form using evidence from the text to support their decision