- Sonnet no:1
FROM fairest creatures we desire increase,
That thereby beauty's rose might never die,
But as the riper should by time decrease,
His tender heir might bear his memory;
But thou, contracted to thine own bright eyes,
Feed'st thy light's flame with self-substantial fuel,
Making a famine where abundance lies,
Thyself thy foe, to thy sweet self too cruel.
Thou that art now the world's fresh ornament
And only herald to the gaudy spring,
Within thine own bud buriest thy content,
And, tender churl, mak'st waste in niggarding.
- Pity the world, or else this glutton be,
To eat the world's due, by the grave and thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:2
When forty winters shall besiege thy brow,
And dig deep trenches in thy beauty's field,
Thy youth's proud livery, so gaz'd on now,
Will be a tatter'd weed of small worth held.
Then being ask'd where all thy beauty lies,
Where all the treasure of thy lusty days,
To say within thine own deep-sunken eyes,
Were an all-eating shame and thirftless praise.
How much more praise deserv'd thy beauty's use,
If thou couldst answer 'This fair child of mine
Shall sum my cound, and make my old excuse'
Proving his beauty by succession thine!
- This were to be new made when thou art old,
And see thy blood warm when thou feel'st ot cold.
return to index
- Sonnet no:3
Look in thy glass, and tell the face thou viewest
Now is the time that face should form another;
Whose fresh repair if now thou not renewest,
Thou dost beguile the world, unbless some mother.
For where is she so fair whose unear'd womb
Disdains the tillage of thy husbandry?
Or who is he so fond will be the tomb
Of his self-love, to stop posterity?
Thou art thy mother's glass, and she in thee
Calls back the lovely April of her prime;
So thou through windows of thine age shalt see,
Despite of wrinkles, this thy golden time.
- But if thou live rememb'red not to be,
Die single, and thine image dies with thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:4
Unthirfty loveliness, why dost thou spend
Upon thyself thy beauty's legacy?
Nature's bequest gives nothing, but doth lend,
And, being frank, she lends to those are free.
Then, beauteous niggard, why dost thou abuse
The bounteous largess given thee to give?
Profitless usurer, why dost thou use
So great s sum of sums, yet canst not live?
For having traffic with thyself alone,
Thou of thyself thy sweet self dost deceive.
Then how when nature calls thee to be gone,
What acceptable audit canst thou leave?
- Thy unus'd beauty must be tomb'd with thee,
Which, used lives th' executor to be.
return to index
- Sonnet no:5
Those hours that with gentle work did frame
The lovely gaze where every eye doth dwell
Will play the tyrants to the very same,
And that unfair which fairly doth excel;
For never-resting time leads summer on
To hideous winter,and confounds him there;
Sap check'd with frost and lusty leaves quite gone,
Beauty o'ersnow'd, and bareness every where.
Then, were not summer's distillation left
A liquid prisoner pent in walls of glass,
Beauty's effect with beauty were bereft,
Nor, it, nor no remembrance what it was;
- But flowers distill'd, though they with winter meet,
Leese but their show: their substance still lives sweet.
return to index
- Sonnet no:6
Then let not winter's ragged hand deface
In thee thy summer ere thou be distill'd;
Make sweet some vial; treasure thou some place
With beauty's treasure ere it be self-kill'd.
That use is not forbidden usury
Which happies those that pay the willing loan-
That's for thyself to breed an other thee,
Or ten times happier, be it ten for one;
Ten times thy self were happier than thou art,
If ten of thine ten times refigur'd thee.
Then what could Death do if thou shouldst depart,
Leaving thee living in posterity?
- Be not self-will'd, for thou art much too fair
To be death's conquest and make worms thine beir.
return to index
- Sonnet no:7
Lo, in the orient when the gracious light
Lifts up his burning head, ech under eye
doth homage to his new-appearing sight,
Serving with looks his sacred majesty;
And having climb'd the steep-up hevenly hill,
Resembling strong youth in his middle age,
Yet mortal looks adore his beauty still,
Attending on his golden pilgrimage;
But when from highmost pitch, with weary car,
Like feeble age he reeleth from the day,
The eyes,'fore duteous, now converted are
From his low tract and look another way;
- So thou, thyself outgoing in thy noon,
Unlook'd on diest, unless thou get a son.
return to index
- Sonnet no:8
Music to hear, why hear'st thou music sadly?
Sweets with sweetws war not, joy delights in joy.
Why lov'st thou that which thou receiv'st not gladly,
Or else receiv'st with pleasure thine annoy?
If the true concord of well-tuned sounds,
By unions married, do offend thine ear,
They do but sweetly chide thee, who confounds
In singleness the parts that thou shouldst bear.
Mark how one string, sweet husband to another,
Strikes each in each by mutual ordering;
Resembling sire, and child, and happyt mother,
Who, all in one, one pleasing note do sing;
- Whose speechless song, being many, seeming one,
Sings this to thee: 'Thou single wilt prove none'.
return to index
- Sonnet no:9
Is it for fear to wet a widow's eys
That thou consum'st thyself in single life?
Ah! if thou issueless shalt hap to die,
The world will wail thee lika a makeless wife:
The world will be thy widow, and still weep
That thou no form of thee hast left behind,
When every private widow well may keep,
By children's eyes, her husband's shape in mind.
Look what an unthrift in the world doth spend
Shifts but his place, for still the world enjoys it;
But beauty's waste hath in the world an end,
nd kept unus'd, the user so destroys it.
- No love toward others in that bosom sits
That on himself such murd'rous shame commits.
return to index
- Sonnet no:10
For shame! deny that thou bear's love to any,
Who for thy self art so umprovident.
Grant, if thou wilt, thou art belov'd of many,
But that thou none lov'st is most evident;
For thou art so possess'd with murd'rous hate
That 'gainst thyself thou stick'st not to conspire,
Seeking that beauteous roof to ruinate
Which to repair should be thy chief desire.
O, change thy thought, that I may change my mind!
Shall hate be fairer lodg'd than gentle love?
Be, as thy self at least kind-hearted prove;
- Make thee an other self for love of me,
That beauty still may live in thine or thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:11
As fast as thou shalt wane, so fast thou grow'st
in one of thine, from that which thou departest;
And that fresh blood which youngly thou bestow'st
Thou mayst call thine when thou from youth convertest.
Herein lives wisdom, beauty, and increase;
Without this folly, age, and cold decay.
If all were minded so, the times should cease,
And threescore year would make the world away.
Let those whom Nature hath not made for store,
Harsh, featureless, and rude, barrenly perish.
Look whom she best endoe'd she gave the more;
Which bounteous gift thou shouldst in bounty cherish;
- She carv'd thee for her seal, and meant thereby
Thou shouldst print more, not let that copy die.
return to index
- Sonnet no:12
When I do cound the clock that tells the time,
And see the brave day sunk in hideous night;
When I behold the violet past prime,
And sable curls all silver'd o'er with white;
When lofty trees I see barren of leaves,
Which erst from heat did canopy the herd,
And summer's green all girded up in sheaves
orne on the bier with white and bristly beard;
Then of thy beauty do I question make
That thou among the wastes of time must go,
Since sweets and beauties do themselves forsake,
And die as fast as they see others grow;
- And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence
Save breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.
return to index
- Sonnet no:13
O that you were yourself! But, love, you are
No longer yours than you your self here live.
Against this coming end you should prepare,
And your sweet semblance to some other give.
So should that beauty which you hold in lease
Find no determination; then you were
Yours self again, after your self's decease,
When your sweet issue your sweet form should bear.
Who lets so fair a house tall to decay,
Which husbandry in honour might uphold
Against the stormy gusts of winter's day
And barren rage of death's eternal cold?
- O, none but unthrifts! Dear my love, you know
You had a father: let your son say so.
return to index
- Sonnet no:14
Not from the start do I my judgement pluck,
And yet methinks I have astronomy;
But not to tell of good or evil luck,
Of plagues, of dearths, or seasons' quality;
Nor can I fortune to brief minutes tell,
Pointing to each his thunder, rain, and wind,
Or say with princes if it shall go well
By oft predict that I in heaven find;
But from thine eyes my knowledge I derive,
And, constant stars, in them I read such art
As truth and beauty shall together thrive,
If from thy self to store thou wouldst convert.
- Or else of thee this I prognosticate:
Thy end is trutn's and beauty's doom and date.
return to index
- Sonnet no:15
When I consider every thing that grows
Holds in perfection but a little moment,
That this huge stage presenteth nought but shows
Whereon the stars in secret influence comment;
When I perceive that men as plants increase,
Cheered and check'd even by the self-same sky,
Vaunt in their youghful sap, at height decrease,
And wear their brave state out of memory;
Then the conceit of this inconstant stay
Sets you most rich in youth before my sight,
Where wasteful Time debateth with Decay
To change your day of youth to sullied night;
- And all in war with Time for love of you,
As he takes from you, I engraft you new.
return to index
- Sonnet no:16
But wherefore do not you a mightier way
Make war upon this bloody tyrant Time?
And fortify your self in your decay
With meand more blessed than my barren rhyme?
Now stand you on the top of happy hours,
And many maiden gardens, yet unset,
With virtuous wish would bear your livung flowers,
Much liker than your painted counterfeit;
So should the lines of life that life repair,
Which this, Time,s pencil or my pupil pen,
Neither in inward worth, nor outward fair,
Can make you live your self in eyes of men.
- To give away your self keeps your self still;
And you must live, Drawn by your own sweet skill.
return to index
- Sonnet no:17
Who will believe my verse in time to come,
If it were fill'd with your most high deserts?
Though yet, heaven knows, it is but as a tomb
Which hides your life and shows not half your parts.
If I could write the beauty of your eyes
And in fresh numbers number all your graces,
The age to come would say 'This poet lies;
Such heavenly touches nee'er touche'd earthly faces'.
So should my papers, yellowed with their age,
Be scorn'd like old men of less truth than tongue;
And your true rights be term'd a poet's rage,
And stretched metre of an antique song.
- But were some child of your salive that time,
You should live twice - in it, and in my rhyme.
return to index
- Sonnet no:18
Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate.
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer's lease hath all too short a date:
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;
And every fair from fair some time declines,
By chance, or nature's changing course, untrimm'd;
But thy eternal summer shall not fade
Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st;
Nor shall Death brag thou wand'rest in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st.
- So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:19
Devouring Time, blunt thou the lion's paws,
And make the earth devour her own sweet brood;
Pluck the keen teeth from the fierce tiger's jaws,
And burn the long-liv'd phoenix in her blood;
Make glad and sorry seasons as thou fleet'st,
And do whate'er thou wilt, swift-footed Time,
To the wide world and all her fading sweets;
But I forbid thee one most heinous crime;
O, carve not with they hours my love's fair brow,
Nor draw no lines there with thine antique pen;
Him in thy course intainted do allow
For beauty's pattern to succeeding men.
- Yet, do thy worst, old Time. Despite thy wrong.
My love shall in my verse ever live young.
return to index
- Sonnet no:20
A woman's face, with Nature's own hand painted,
Hast thou, the Master Mistress of my passion;
A woman's gentle heart, but not acquanted
With shifting change, as is false woman's fashion;
An eye more bright than theirs, less false in rolling,
Gilding the object whereupon ii gazeth;
A man in hue all hues in his controlling,
Which steals men's eyes and women,s soul amazeth.
And for a woman wert thou first created;
Till Nature, as she wrought thee, fell adoting,
And by addition me thee defeated
By adding one thing to my purpose nothing.
- But since she pricked thee out for Women's pleasure.
Mine by thy love, and thy love's use their treasure.
return to index
- Sonnet no:21
So is it not with me as with that Muse,
Stirr'd by a painted beauty to his verse;
Who heaven itself for ornament doth use,
And every fair with his fair doth rehearse,
Making a couplement of proud compare
With sun and moon, with earth and sea's rich gems,
With April's first-born flowers, and all things rare
That heaven's air in this huge rondure hems.
O, let me, true in love, but truly write,
And then believe me, my love is as fair
As any mother's child, though not so bright
As those gold candled fix'd in heaven's air.
- Let them say more that like of hearsay well:
I will not praise that purpose not to sell.
return to index
- Sonnet no:22
My glass shall not persuade me I am old
So long as youth and thou are of one date;
But when in thee time's furrows I behold,
Then look I death my days should expiate.
For all that beauty that doth cover thee
Is but the seemly raiment of my heart,
Which in thy breast doth live, as thine in me;
How can I then be elder than thou art?
O, therefore, love, be of thyself so wary,
As I not for myself but for thee will;
Bearing thy heart, which I will keep so chary
As tender nurse her babe from faring ill.
- Presume not on thy heart when mine is slain;
Thou gav'st me thine, not to give back again.
return to index
- Sonnet no:23
As an unperfect actor on the stage
Who with his fear is put besides his part,
Or some fierce thing replete with too much rage,
Whose strength's abundance weakens his own heart;
So I, for fear of trust, forget to say
The perfect ceremony of love's rite,
And in mine own love's strength seem to decay,
O'ercharg'd with burthen of mine own love's moght.
O, let my books be then the eloquence
And dumb presagers of my speaking breast;
Who plead for love, and look for recompense,
More than that tongue that more hath more express'd.
- O, learn to read what silent love hath writ!
To hear with eyes belongs to love's fine wit.
return to index
- Sonnet no:24
Mine eye hath play'd the painter and hath stell'd
Thy beauty's form in table of my heart;
My body is the frame wherein 'tis held,
And perspective it is best painter's art.
For through tha painter must you see the skill
To find where your true image pictur'd lies,
Which in my bosom's shop is hanging still,
That hath its windows glazed in thine eyes.
Now see what good turns eyes for eyes have done:
Mine eyes have drawn thy shape, and thine for me
Are windows to my breast, where through the sun
Delights to peep, to gaze therein on thee;
- Yet eyes this cunning want to grace their art:
they draw but what they see, knnow not the heart.
return to index
- Sonnet no:25
Let those who are in favour with their stars
Of public honour and proud titles boast,
Whilst I, whom fortune of such triumph bars,
Unlook'd for joy in that I honour most.
Great princess's favourites their fair leaves spread
But as the marigold at the sun's eye;
And in themselves their pride lies burried,
For at a frown they in their glory die.
The painful warrior famoused for fight,
After a thousand victories once foil'd,
Is from the book of honour razed quite,
And all the rst forgot for which he toil'd.
- Then happy I, that love and am that beloved
Where I may not remove nor be removed.
return to index
- Sonnet no:26
Lord of my love to whom in vassalge
Thy merit hath my duty strongly knit,
To thee I send this written embassage,
To witness duty, not to show my wit:
Duty so great, which wit so poor as mine
May make seem bare, in wanting words to show it,
But that I hope some good conceit of thine
In thy soul's thought, all naked, will bestow it;
Till whatsoever star that guides my moving
Points on me graciously with fair aspect,
And puts apparel on my tattered loving
To show me worthy of thy sweet respect.
- then may I dare to boast how I do love thee;
Till then not shown my head where thou mayst prove me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:27
Weary with toil, I haste me to my bed,
The dear repose for limbs with travel tired;
But then begins a journey on my head
To work my mind when body's work's expired;
For then my thoughts, from far where I abide,
Intend a zealous pilgrimage to thee.
And keep my drooping eyelids open wide,
Looking on darkness which the blind do see;
Save that my soul's imaginary sight
Presents thy shadow to my sightless view,
Which, like a jewel hung in ghastly night,
Make black night beauteous and her black face new.
- Lo, thus, by day my limbs, by night my mind.
For thee, and for myself, no quite find.
return to index
- Sonnet no:28
How can I then return in happy plight
That am debarr'd the benefit of rest?
When day's oppression is not eas'd by night,
But day by night and night by day oppress'd?
And each, though enemies to either's reign.
Do in consent shake hands to torture me,
The one by toil, the other ro complain
How far I toil, still farther off from thee.
I tell the day, to please him, thou art bright
And dost him grace when clouds do blot the heaven;
So flatter I the swart-complexion'd night,
When sparkling stars twire not, thou gild'st the even.
- But day doth daily draw my sorrowes longer,
And night doth noghtly make grief's strength seem stronger.
return to index
- Sonnet no:29
When in disgrace with fortune and men's eyes,
I all alone beweep my outcast state,
And trouble deaf heaven with my bootless cries,
And look upon myself, and curse my fate,
Wishing me like to one more rich in hope,
fetur'd like him, like him with friends possess'd'
Desiring this man's art, and that man's scope,
With what I most enjoyed contented least;
Yet in these thoughts myself almost despising,
Haply O think on thee, and then my state,
Like to the lark at break of day arising
From sullen earth, sings hymns at heaven's gate;
- For thy sweet love rememb'red such wealth brings
That then I scorn to change my state with kings.
return to index
- Sonnet no:30
When to the sessions of sweet silent thought
I summon up remembrance of things past,
I sigh the lack of many a thing I sought,
And with old woes new wail my dear time's waste.
Then can I drown an eye, unus'd to flow,
For precious friends hid in death's dateless night,
And weep afresh love's long since cancell'd woe,
And moan th' expense of many a vanished sight.
Then can I grieve at grievances foregone,
And heavily from woe to woe tell o'er
The sad account of fore-bemoaned moan,
Which I new pay as if not paid before.
- But if the while I think on thee, dear friend,
All loses are restor'd, and sorrows end.
return to index
- Sonnet no:31
Thy bosom is endeared with all hearts
Which I by lacking have supposed dead;
And there reigns love and all love's loving parts,
And all those friends which I thought buried.
How many a holy and obsequious tear
Hath dear rteligious love stol'n from my eye,
As onterest of the dead, which now appear
But things remov'd that hidden in thee lie!
Thou art the grave where buried love doth live,
Hung with the trophies of my lovers gone,
Who all their parts of me to thee did give;
That due to many now is thine alone.
- Their images I lov'd I view in thee,
And thou, all they, hast all the all in me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:32
If thou survive my well cintented day
When that churl Death my bones with dust shall cover,
And shalt by fortune once more re-survey
These poor lines of thy deceased lover,
Compare them with the bett'ring of the time,
And though they be outstripp'd by every pen,
Reserve them for my love, not for their rhyme,
Exceded by the height of happier men.
O, then vouchsafe but this loving thought:
'Had my friend's Muse grown with this growing age,
A dearer birth than this his love had brought,
To march in ranks of better equipage;
- But since he died, and poets better prove,
theirs for their style I'll read, his for his love'.
return to index
- Sonnet no:33
Full many a glorious morning have I seen
Flatter the mountain tops with sovereign eye,
Kissing with golden face the meadows green,
Gilding pale streams with heavenly alchemy;
Anon permit the basest clouds to ride
With ugly rack on his celestial face,
And from the forlorn world his visage hide,
Stealing unseen to west with this disgrace.
Even so my sun one early morn did shine
With all triumphant splendour on my brow;
But out, alack! he was but one hour mine,
The region cloud hath mask'd him from me now.
- Yet him for this my love no whit disdaineth;
Suns of the world may stain when heaven's sun staineth.
return to index
- Sonnet no:34
Why didst thou promose such a beauteous day,
And make me travel forth without my cloak,
To let base clouds o'ertake me in my way,
Hiding thy brav'ry in their rotten smoke?
'Tis not enough that through the cloud thy break
To dry the rain on my storm-beaten face,
For no man well of such a salve can speak
That heals that wound, and curses not the disgrace.
Nor can thy shame give physic to my grief;
Though thou repent, I have still the loss.
Th' offender's sorrow lends but quick relief
To him that bear the strong offence's cross.
- Ah! but those tears are pearl which thy love sheds,
And they are rich, and ransom all its deeds.
return to index
- Sonnet no:35
No more griev'd at that which thou hast done:
Roses have thorns, and silver fountains mud;
Clouds and eclipses stain both moon and sun,
And loathsome canker lives in sweetest bud.
All men make faults, and even I in this,
Authorizing thy trespass with compare,
Myself corrupting, salving thy amiss,
Excusing thy sins more than thy sins are;
For to thy sensual fault I bring in sense-
The adverse party is thy advocate-
And 'gainst myself a lawful plea commence;
Such civil war is in my love and hate
- That I an accessory needs must be
To that sweet thief which sorely robs from me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:36
Let me confess that we two must be twain,
Although our undivided loves are one;
So shall those blots that do with me remain,
Without thy help, by me be borne alone.
In our two loves there is but one respect,
Though in our lives a separable spite,
Which though it alter not love's sole effect,
Yet doth it steal sweet hours from love's delight.
I may not evermore acknowledge thee,
Lest my bewailed guild should do thee shame;
Nor thou with public kindness honour me,
Unless thou take that honour from thy name.
- But do not so;I love thee in such sort
As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.
return to index
- Sonnet no:37
As a decrepit father takes delight
To see his active child do deeds of youth,
So I, made lame by Fortune's dearest spite,
Take all my comfort of thy worth and truth;
For whether beauty, or birth, or wealth, or wit,
Or any of these all, or all, or more,
Entitled in thy parts do crowned sit,
I make my love engrafted this store.
So then i am not lame, poor, nor despis'd,
Whilst that this shadow doth such substance give
That i in thy abundance that suffic'd,
And by a part of all thy glory live.
- Look what is best, the best i wish in thee;
This wish i have;then ten times happy me!
return to index
- Sonnet no:38
How can my muse want subject to invent,
While thou dost breathe that pour'st into my verse
Thine own sweet argument, too excellent
For every vulgar paper to rehearse?
O, give thyself the thanks if aught in me
Worthy perusal stands against thy sight;
For who's so dumb that cannot write to thee,
When thoy thy self dost give invention light?
Be thou the tenth Muse, tent times more in worth
Than those old nine which rhymers invocate;
And he that calls on thee, let him bring forth
Eternal numbers to outlive long date.
- If my slight Muse do please these curious days,
The pain be mone, but thine shall be the praise.
return to index
- Sonnet no:39
O, how thy worth with manners may I sing,
When thou art all the better part of me?
What can mine own praise to mine own self bring?
And what is't but mine own, when I praise thee?
Even for this let us divided live,
And our dear love lose name of single one,
That by this separation I may give
That due to thee which thou deserv'st alone.
O absence, what a torment wouldst thou prove,
Were it not thy sour leisure agve sweet leave
To entertain the time with thoughts of love;
Which time and thoughts so sweetly doth deceive,
- And that thou teachest how to make one twain,
By praising him here who doth hence remain!
return to index
- Sonnet no:40
Take all my loves, my love, yea, take all them;
What hast thou then more than thou hadst before?
No love, my love, that thou mayst true love call;
All mine was thine before thou hadst this more.
Then if for my love thou my love receivest,
I cannot blame thee, for my love thou usest;
But yet be blam'd, if thou thyselfg deceivest
By willful taste what thyself refusest.
I do forgive thy robb'ry, gentle thief,
Although thou steal thee all my poverty;
And yet love knows it is a greater grief
To bear love's wrong than hate's known injury.
- Lascivious grace, in whom all ill well shows,
Kill me with spites;yet we must not be foes.
return to index
- Sonnet no:41
Those pretty wrongs that librty commits
When I am someone absent from my heart,
Thy beauty and thy years full well befits,
For still temptation follows where thou art.
Gentle thou art, and therefore to be won,
Beauteous thou art, therefore to be assailed;
And when a woman woos, what woman's son
Will sourly leave her till she have prevailed?
Ay me! but yet thou mightst my seat forbear,
And chide thy beauty and thy straying youth,
Who lead thee in their riot even there
Where thou art forc'd to break a twofold truth:
- Hers, by thy beauty tempting her to thee,
Thine, by thy beauty being false to me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:42
That thou hast her, it is not all my grief,
And yet it may be said I lov'd her dearly;
That she hath thee is of my wailing chief,
A loss in love that touches me more nearly.
Loving offenders, thus I will excuse yeh:
Thou dost love her because thou know'st I love her,
And for my sake even so doth she abuse me,
Suff'ring my friend for my sake to approve her.
If I lose thee, my loss is my love's gain,
And, losing her, my friend hath found that loss;
Both find each other, and I lose both twain,
And both for my sake lay on me this cross.
- But here's the joy: my friend and my are one;
Sweet flattery! then she loves but me alone.
return to index
- Sonnet no:43
When most I wink, then do my eyes best see,
For all the day they view things unrespected;
But when I sleep, in dreams they look on thee,
And, darkly bright, are bright in dark directed;
Then thou whose shadow shadows doth make bright,
How would thy shadow's form form happy show
To the clear day with thy much clearer light,
When to unseeing eyes thy shade shines so!
How would, I say, mine eyes be blessed made
By looking on thee in the living day,
When in dead night thy fair imperfect shade
Through heavy sleep on sightless eyes doth stay!
- All days are nights to see till I see thee,
And nights bright days when dreams do show thee me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:44
If the dull substance of my flesh were thought,
Injurious distance should not stop my way;
For then, despite of space, I would be brought
From limits far remote, where thou dost stay.
No matter then, although my foot did stand
Upon the farthest earth remov'd from thee,
For nimble thopught can jump both sea and land
As soon as think the place where he would be.
But ah! thought kills me that I am not thought,
To leap large lengths of miles when thou art gone,
But that, so much of earth and water wrought,
I must attend time's leisure with my moan,
Receiving nought by elements so slow
But heavy tears, badges of either's woe.
return to index
- Sonnet no:45
The other two, slight air and purging fire,
Are both with thee, wherever I abide;
The first my thought, the other my desire,
These present-absent with swift motion slide.
For when these quicker elements are gone
In tender embassy of love to thee,
My life, being made of four, with two alone
Sinks down to daeth, oppress'd with melancholy;
Until life's composition be recured
By those swift messenger's return from thee,
Who even but now come back again, assured
Of thy fair health recounting it to me.
This told, I joy; but then no longer glad,
I send them back again, and straight grow sad.
return to index
- Sonnet no:46
Mine eye and heart are at a moral war
How to divide the conquest of thy sight;
Mine eye mine heart thy picture's sight would bar,
My heart mine eye the freedom of that right.
My heart doth plead that thou in him dost lie,
A closet never pierc'd with crystal eyes;
But the defendant doth that plea deny,
And says in him thy fair appearance lies.
To 'cide this title is impanelled
A quest of thought, all tenants to the heart;
And by their verdict is determined
The clear eye's moiety and the dear heart's part-
As thus : mine eye's due is thine outward part,
And my heart's right thine inward love of heart.
return to index
- Sonnet no:47
Betwixt mine eye and heart a league is look,
And each doth good turns now unto the other.
When that mine eye is famish'd for a look,
Or heart in love with sighs himself doth smother;
With my love's picture then my eye doth feast,
And to the painted banquet bids my heart;
Another time mine eye is my heart's guest,
And in his thoughts of love doth share a part;
So, either by thy picture or my love,
Thyself away art present still with me;
For thou not farther than my thoughts canst move,
And i am still with them, and they with thee;
- Or, if they sleep, thy picture in my sight
Awakes my heart to heart's and eye,s delight.
return to index
- Sonnet no:48
How careful was I when I took my way,
Each trifle under truest bars to thrust,
That to my use it might unused stay
From hands of falsehood, in sure words of trust!
But thou, to whom my jewel trifles are,
Most worthy comfort, bow my greatest grief,
Thou, best of dearest, and mine only care,
Are left the pray of every vulgar thief.
Thee have I not lock'd up in any chest,
Save where thou art not, though I feel thou art,
Within the gentle closure of my breast,
From whence at pleasure thou mayst come and part;
And even thence thou wilt be stol'n, I fear,
For truth proves thievish for a prize so dear.
return to index
- Sonnet no:49
Against that time, if ever that time come,
When I shall see thee frown on my defects,
When thy love hath cast his utmost sum,
Call'd to that audit by advis'd respects;
Against that time when thou shalt strangely pass
And scarcely greet me with that sun, thine eye,
When love, converted from the thing it was,
Shall reasons find of settled gravity-
Against that time do I ensconce me here
Within the knowledge of mine own desert,
And this my hand against myself uprear,
To guard the lawful reasons on thy part:
- To leave poor me thou hast the strength of laws,
Since why to love I can allege no cause.
return to index
- Sonnet no:50
How heavy do I journey on the way,
When what I seek-my weary travel's end-
Doth teach that ease and that repose to say
'Thus far the miles are measur'd from thy friend!'
The beast that bears me, tired with my woe,
Plods dully on, to bear the weight in me,
As if by some instinct the wretch did know
His rider lov'd not speed being made from thee.
The bloody spur cannot provoke him on
That sometimes anger thrusts into his hide,
Which heavily he answers with a groan,
More sharp to me than spurring to his side;
For that same groan doth put this in my mind:
My grief lies onward, and my joy behind.
return to index
- Sonnet no:51
Thus can my love excuse the slow offence
Of my dull bearer, when from thee I speed:
From where thou art why should I haste me thence?
Till I return, of posting is no need.
When swift extremity can seem but slow?
Then should I spur, then mounted on the wind;
In winged speed no motion shall I know.
Then can no horse with my desire keep pace;
Therefore desire, of perfect'st love being made,
Shall weigh no dull flesh in his fiery race;
But love, for love, thus shall excuse my jade:
Since from thee going he went willful slow,
Towards thee I'll run , and give him leave to go.
return to index
- Sonnet no:52
So am I as the rich whose blessed key
Can bring him to his sweet up-locked treasure,
The which he will not ev'ry hour survey,
For blunting the fine point of seldom pleasure.
Therefore are feasts so solemn and so rare,
Since seldom coming, in the long year set,
Like stones of worth they thinly placed,
Or captain jewels in the carcanet.
So is the time that keeps you as my chest,
Or as the wardrobe which the robe doth hide,
To make some special instant special blest
By new unfolding his imprison'd pride.
Blessed are thou, whose gives scope,
Being had, to triumph, being lack'd, to hope.
return to index
- Sonnet no:53
What is your substance, whereof are you made,
That millions of strange shadows on you tend?
Since every one hath, every one, one shade,
And you, but one, can every shadow lend.
Describe Adonis, and the counterfeit
Is poorly imitated after you;
On Helen's cheek all art of beauty set,
And you in Grecian tires are painted new.
Speak of the spring and foison of the year:
The one doth shadow of your beauty show,
The other as your bounty doth appear,
And you in every blessed shape we know.
In all external grace you have some part,
But you like none, none you, for constant heart.
return to index
- Sonnet no:54
O, how much more doth beauty beauteous seem
By that sweet ornament which truth doth give!
The rose looks fare, but farer we it deem
For that sweet odour which doth in it live.
The canker-blooms have full as deep as dye
As the perfumed tincture as the roses,
Hang on such thorns, and play as wantonly
When summer's breath their masked bud discloses;
But for their virtue only is their show,
They lived unwoo'd , and unrespected fade;
Die to themselves. Sweet roses do not so:
Of their sweet deaths are sweetest odours made.
And so of you, beauteous and lovely youth,
When that shall vade, by verse distills your truth.
return to index
- Sonnet no:55
Not marble nor the guilded monements
Of princess shall outlive this pow'rful rhyme;
But you shall shine more bright in these contents
That unswept stone, besmear'd with sluttish time.
When wastefull war shall statues overturn,
And broils root out the works of masonry,
Nor Mars his sword nor war's quick fire shall burn
The living record of your memory.
'Gainst death and all-oblivious enmity
Shall you peace forth; your praise shall still find room,
Even in the eyes of all posterity
That wear this world out to the ending doom.
So, till the judgement that yourself arise,
You live in this, and dwell in lovers' eyes.
return to index
- Sonnet no:56
Sweet love, renew thy force; be it not said
Thy edge should blunter be that appetite,
Which but to-day by feeding is allay'd,
To-morrow sharpen'd in his former might.
So, love, be thou; although to-day thou fill
Thy hungry eyes, even till they wink with fulness,
To-morrow see again, and do not kill
The spirit of love with a perpetual dulness.
Let this sad int'rim like the ocean be
Which parts the shore where two contracted new
Come daily to the banks, that, when they see
Return of love, more blest may be the view;
Or call it winter, which, being full of care,
Makes summer's welcome thrice more wish'd, more rare.
return to index
- Sonnet no:57
Being your slave, what should I do but tend
Upon the hours and times of your desire?
I have no precious time at all to spend,
Nor services to do, till you require.
Nor dare I chide the World-without-end hour,
Whilst I, my sovereign, watch the clock for you,
Nor think the bitterness of absence sour,
When you have bid your servant once adieu;
Nor dare I question with my jealous thought
Where you may be, or your affairs suppose,
But, like a sad slave, stay and think of nought
Save where you are how happy you make those.
- So true a fool is love that in your will,
Though you do anything, he thinks no ill.
return to index
- Sonnet no:58
That God forbid that made first your slave
I should in thought control your times of pleasure,
Or at your hand th' account of hours to crave,
Being your vassal bound to stay your leisure!
O, let me suffer, being at your beck,
Th' imprison'd absence of your liberty,
And patience, tame no sufferance, bide each check
Without accusing you of injury.
Be where thou list; your charter is so strong
That you yourself may privilege your time
To what you will; to you it doth belong
Your self to pardon of self-doing crime.
I am to wait, though waiting so be hell;
Not blame your pleasure, be it till or well.
return to index
- Sonnet no:59
If there be nothing new, but that which is
Hath been before, how are our brains beguil'd,
Which labouring for invention bear amiss
The second burthen of a former child!
O, the rocord could with a backward look,
Even of five hundred courses of the sun,
Show me your image in some antique book,
Since mind at first in charecter was done!
That I might see what the old world could say
To this composed wonder of your frame;
Whether we are mended, or whe'er better they,
Or whether revolution be the same.
O, sure I am, the wits of forner days
To subjects worse have given admiring praise.
return to index
- Sonnet no:60
Like as the waves make towards the pebbled shore,
So do our minutes hasten to their end;
Each changing place with that which goes before,
In sequent toil all forwards do contend.
Nativity, once in the main of light,
Crawls to maturity, whereeith being crown'd,
Crooked eclipses 'gainst his glory fight,
And time that gave doth now his gift confound.
Time doth transfix the flourish set on youth,
And delves the parallels in beauty's brow,
Feeds on the rarities of nature's truth,
And nothing stands but for his scythe to mow.
And yet to times in hope my verse shall stand,
Praising thy worth, despite his cruel hand.
return to index
- Sonnet no:61
Is it thy will thy image should keep open
My heavy eyelids to the weary night?
Dost thou desire my slumber should be broken,
While shadows like to thee do mock my sight?
Is is thy spirit that thou send'st from thee
So far from home into my deeds to pry,
To find out shames and idle hours in me,
The scope and tenour of thy jealousy?
O no! thy love, though much, is not so great:
Is it thy love that keeps mine eye awake;
Mine own true love that doth my rest defeat
To play the watchman ever for thy sake.
For thee watch I, whilst thou dost wake elsewhere,
From me far off, with others all too near.
return to index
- Sonnet no:62
Sin of self-love possesseth all mine eye,
And all my soul, and all my every part;
And for this sin there is no remedy,
It is so grounded inward in my heart.
Methinks no face so gracious is as mine,
No shape so true, no thruth of such account,
And for myself mine own worth do define
As I all other in all worths surmount.
But when my glass shows me myself indeed,
Beated and chopt with tann'd antiquity,
Mine own self-love quite contrary I read;
Self so self-loving were iniquity.
"Tis thee, my self, that for myself I praise,
Painting my age with beauty of thy days.
return to index
- Sonnet no:63
Against my love shall be as I am now,
With time's injurious hands crush'd and o'erworn;
When hours have drain'd his blood, and fill'd his brow
With lines and wrinkles;When his youthful mourn
Hath travell'd on to age,s steepy night;
And all those beauties wherof now he's king
Are vanishing or vanish'd out of sight,
Stealing away the treasure of his spring-
For such a time do I now fortify
Against confounding age's cruel knife,
That he shall never cut from memory
My sweet love's beauty though my lover's life.
- His beauty shall in these black lines be seen,
And they shall live, and he in them still green.
return to index
- Sonnet no:64
When I have seen by Time's fell hand defaced
The rich proud cost of outworn buried age;
When sometime lofty towers I see downrased,
And brass eternal slave to mortal rage;
When I have seen the hungry ocean gain
Advantage on the kingdom of the shore,
And the firm soil win of the wat'ry main,
Increasing store with loss, and loss with store;
When I have seen such interchange of state,
Or state itself confounded to decay;
Ruin hath taught me thus to ruminate-
That Time will come and take my love away.
This thought is as a death, which cannot choose
But weep to have that which it fears to lose.
return to index
- Sonnet no:65
Since brass, nor stone, nor earth, nor boundless sea,
But sad mortality o'ersways their power,
How with this rage shall beauty hold a plea,
Whose action is no stronger than a flower?
O, how shall summer's honey breath hold out
Against the wrackful siege of batt'ring days,
When rocks impregnable are not so stout,
Nor gates of steel so strong, but Time decays?
O fearful meditation! Where, alack,
Shall Time's best jewel from Time's chest lie hid?
Or what strong hand can hold his swift foot back?
Or who his spoil of beauty can forbid?
O, none, unless this mircle have might,
That in black ink my love may still shine bright.
return to index
- Sonnet no:66
Tir'd with all these, for restful death I cry:
As, to behold desert a beggar born,
And needy nothing trimm'd in jollity,
And purest faith unhappily forsworn,
And gilded honour shamefully misplac'd,
And maiden virtue rudely strumpted,
And right perfection wrongfully disgrac'd,
And strength by limping sway disabled,
And art made tongue-tied by authority,
And folly, doctor-like, controlling skill,
And simple truth miscall'd simplicity,
And captive good attending captain ill-
Tir'd with all these, from these would I be gone,
Save tht, to die, I leave my love alone.
return to index
- Sonnet no:67
Ah!wherefore with infection should he live
And with his presence grace impiety,
That sin by him advantage should achieve,
And lace itself with his society?
Why should false painting imitate his cheek,
And steal dead seeming of his living hue?
Why should poor beauty indirectly seek
Roses of shadow, since his rose is true?
Why should he live now nature bankrupt is?
Begger'd of blood to blush through lively veins?
For she hath no exchequer now but his,
And, proud of many, lives upon his gains.
- O, him she stores, to show what wealth she had
In these long since, before these last so bad.
return to index
- Sonnet no:68
Thus is his cheek the map of days outworn,
When beauty liv'd and died as flowers do now,
Before these bastard signs of fair were born,
Or durst inhabit on a living brow;
Before the golden tresses of the dead,
The right of sepulchres, were shorn away
To live a second life on second head,
Ere beauty's dead fleece made another gay.
In him those holy antique hours are seen,
Without all ornament, itself and true,
Making no summer of another's green,
Robbing no old to dress his beauty new;
And him as for a map doth Nature store,
To show false Art what beauty was of yore.
return to index
- Sonnet no:69
Those parts of thee that the world's eye doth view
Want nothing that the thought of hearts can mend.
All tongues, the voice of souls, give thee that due,
Utt'ring bare truth, even so as foes commend.
Thine outward thus with outward praise is crown'd;
But those same tongues that give thee so thine own
In other accents do this praise confound
By seeing farther than the eye hath shown.
They look into the beauty of thy mind,
And that, in guess, they measure by thy deeds;
Then, churls, their thoughts, although their eyes were kind,
To thy fair flower add the rank smell of weeds.
But why thy odour matcheth not thy show,
The soil is this-that thou dost common grow.
return to index
- Sonnet no:70
That thou art blam'd shall not be thy defect,
For slander's mark was ever yet the fair;
The ornament of beauty is suspect,
A crow that flies in heaven's sweetest air.
So thou be good, slander doth but approve
Thy worth the greater, being woo'd of time;
For canker vice the sweetest buds doth love,
And thou present'st a pure unstained prime.
Thou hast pass'd by the ambush of young days,
Either not assail'd, or victor being charg'd;
Yet this thy praise cannot be so thy praise
To tie up envy, evermore enlarg'd.
If some suspect of ill mask'd not thy show,
Then thou alone kingdoms of hearts shouldst owe.
return to index
- Sonnet no:71
No longer mourn for me when I am dead
Than you shall hear the surly sullen bell
Give warning to the world that I am fled
From this vile world, with vilest worms to dwell.
Nay, if you read this line, remember not
The hand that writ it; for I love you so,
That I in your sweet thoughts would be forgot,
If thinking on me then should make you woe.
O, if, I say, you look upon this verse,
When I perhaps compounded am with clay,
Do not so much as my poor name rehearse,
But let your love even with my life decay;
Lest the wise world should look into your moan,
And mock you with me after I am gone.
return to index
- Sonnet no:72
O, lest the world should task you to recite
What merit liv'd in me, that you should love
After my death, dear love, forget me quite,
For you in me can nothing worthy prove;
Unless you would devise some virtuous lie,
To do more for me than mine own desert,
And hang more praise upon deceased I
Then niggard truth would willingly impart.
O, lest your true love may seem false in this,
That you for love speak well of me untrue,
My name be buried where my body is,
And live no more to shame nor me nor you!
For I am sham'd by that which I bring forth,
And so should you, to love things nothing worth.
return to index
- Sonnet no:73
That time of year thou mayst in me behold
When yellow leaves, or none, or few, do hand
Upon those boughs which shake against the cold,
Bare ruin'd choirs where late the sweet birds sang.
In me thou seest the twilight of such day
As after sunset fadeth in the west,
Which by and by black night doth take away,
Death's second self, that seals up all in rest.
In me thou seest the glowing of such fire
That on the ashes of his youth doth lie,
As the death-bed whereon it must expire,
Consum'd with that which it was nourish'd by.
This thou perceiv'st which makes thy love more strong,
To love that well which thou must leave ere long.
return to index
- Sonnet no:74
But be contented. awhen that fell arrest
Without all bail shall carry me away,
My life hath in this line some interest,
Which for memorial still with thee shall stay.
When thou reviewest this, thou dost review
The very part was consecrate to thee.
The earth can have but earth, which is his due;
My spirit is thine, the better part of me.
So then thou hast but lost the dregs of life,
The prey of worms, my body being dead;
The coward's conquest of a wretch's knife,
Too base of thee to be remembered.
- The worth of that is that which it contains,
And that is this, and this with thee remains.
return to index
- Sonnet no:75
So are you to my thoughts as food to life,
Or as sweet-season'd showers are to the ground;
And for the peace of you I hold such strife
As 'twixt a miser and his wealth is found:
Now proud as an enjoyer, and anon
Doubting the filching age will steal his treasure;
Now counting best to be with you alone,
Then better'd that the world may see my pleasure;
Sometime all full with feasting on your sight,
And by and by clean starved for a look;
Possessing or pursuing no delight
Save what is had or must from you be took.
Thus do I pine and surfeit day by day,
Or gluttoning on all, or all away.
return to index
- Sonnet no:76
Why is my verse so barren of new pride?
So far from variation or quick change?
Why, with the time, do I not glance aside
To new-found methods and to compounds strange?
Why write I still all one, ever the same,
And keep invention in a noted weed,
That every word doth almost tell my name,
Showing their birth, and where they did proceed?
O, know, sweet love, I always write of you,
And you and love are still my argument;
So all my best is dressing old words new,
Spending again what is already spend;
For as the sun is daily new and old,
So is my love still telling what is told.
return to index
- Sonnet no:77
Thy glass will show thee how thy beauties wear,
Thy dial how thy precious minutes waste;
The vacant leaves thy mind's imprint will bear,
And of this book this learning mayst thou taste.
The wrinkles which thy glass will truly show
Of mouthed graves will give thee memory;
Thou by thy dial's shady stealth mayst know
Time's thievish progress to eternity.
Look what thy memory cannot contain
Commit to these waste blanks, and thou shalt find
Those children nurs'd, deliver'd from thy brain,
To take a new acquaintance of thy mind.
These offices, so oft as thou wilt look,
Shall profit thee, and much enrich thy book.
return to index
- Sonnet no:78
So oft have I invok'd thee for my Muse,
And found such fair assistance in my verse,
As every alien pen hath got my use,
And under thee their poesy disperse.
Thine eyes, that taught the dumb on high to sing
And heavy ignorance aloft to fly,
Have added feathers to the learned's wing
And given grace a double majesty.
Yet be most proud of that which I compile,
Whose influence is thine, and born of thee:
In others' works thou dost but mend the style,
and arts with thy sweet graces graced be;
But thou art all my art, and dost advance
As high as learning my rude ignorance.
return to index
- Sonnet no:79
Whilst I alone did call upon thy aid,
My verse alone had all thy gentle grace;
But now my gracious numbers are decay'd,
And my sick Muse doth give another place.
I grant, sweet love, thy lovely argument
Deserves the travail of a wrothier pen;
Yet what of thee thy poet doth invent
He robs thee of, and pays it thee again.
He lends thee virtue, and he stole that word
From thy behaviour; beauty doth he give,
And found it in thy cheed; he can afford
No praise to thee but what in thee doth live.
Then thank him not for that which he doth say,
Since what he owes thee thou thyself dost pay.
return to index
- Sonnet no:80
O, how I faiant when I of you do write,
Knowing a better spirit doth use your name
And in the praise thereof spends all his might
To make me tongue-tied, speaking of your fame!
But since your worth, wide as the ocean is,
The humble as the proudest sail doth bear,
My saucy bark, inferior far to his,
On your broad main doth wilfully appear.
Your shallowest help will hold me up afloat,
Whilst he upon your soundless deep doth ride;
Or, being wreck'd I am a worthless boat,
He of tall building and of goodly pride.
Then if he thrive, and I be cast away,
The worst was this: my love was my decay.
return to index
- Sonnet no:81
Or I shall live your epitaph to make,
Or you survive when I in earth am rotten;
From hence your memory death cannot take,
Although in me each part will be forgotten.
Your name from hence immortal life shall have,
Though I, once gone, to all the world must die;
The earth can yield me but a common grave,
When you entombed in men's eyes shall lie.
Your monument shall be my gentle verse,
Which eyes not yet created shall o'er-read;
And tongues to be your being shall rehearse,
When all the breathers of this world are dead.
You still shall live, such virtue hath my pen,
Where breath most breathes, even in the mouths of men.
return to index
- Sonnet no:82
I grant thou wert not married to my Muse,
And therefore mayst without attaint o'erlook
The dedicated words which writers use
Of their fair subject, blessing every book.
Thou art as fair in knowledge as in hue,
Finding thy worth a limit past my praise
Amd therefore art enforc'd to seek anew
Some fresher stamp of the time-bettering days.
And do so, love; yet when they have devis'd
What strained touches rhetoric can lend,
Thou truly fair wert truly sympathiz'd
In true plain words by thy true-telling friend;
And their gross painting might be better us'd
Where cheeks need blood; in thee it is abus'd.
return to index
- Sonnet no:83
I never saw that you did painting need,
And therefore to your fair no painting set;
I found, or thought I found, you did exceed
The barren tender of a poet's debt;
And therefore have I slept in your report,
that you your self, being extant, well might show
How far a modern quill doth come too short,
Speaking of worth, what worth in you doth grow.
This silence for my sin you did impute,
Which shall be most my glory, being dumb;
For I impair not beauty, being mute,
When others would give life, and bring a tomb.
There lives more life in one of your fair eyes
Than both your poets can in praise devise.
return to index
- Sonnet no:84
Who is it that says most which can say more
Than this rich praise - that you alone are you?
In whose confine immured is the store
Which should example where your equal grew?
Lean penury within that pen doth dwell
That to his subject lends not some small glory;
But he that writes of you, if he can tell
That you are you, so dignifies his story.
Let him but copy what in you is writ,
Not making worse what nature made so clear,
And such a counterpart shall fame his wit,
Making his style admired every where.
You to your beauteous blessing add a curse,
Being fond on praise, which makes your praise worse.
return to index
- Sonnet no:85
My tongue-tied Muse it manners holds her still,
while comments of your praise,richly compil'd,
Reserve their character with golden quill
And precious phrase by all the muses fil'd.
I think good thoughts,whilst other write good words,
And, like unlettered clerk,still cry 'Amen'
To every hymn that able spirit affords
In polish'd form of well-refined pen.
Hearing you prais'd,I say ''Tis so,'tis true',
And to the most of praise add something more;
But that is in my thought,whose love to you,
Though words come hindmost,holds his rank before.
Then others for the breath of words respect,
Me for my dumb thoughts, speaking in effect.
return to index
- Sonnet no:86
Was it the proud full sail of his great verse,
Bound for the prize of all-too-precious you,
That did my ripe thoughts in my brain inhearse,
Making their tomb the womb wherein they grew ?
Was it his spirit,by spirits taught to write
Above a mortal pitch,that struck me dead ?
No,neither he,nor his compeers by night
Giving him aid,my verse astonished.
He nor that affable familiar ghost
Which nightly gulls him with intelligence,
As victors,of my silence cannot boast:
I was not sick of any fear from thence.
But when your countenance fill'd up his line,
Then lack'd I matter; that enfeebled mine.
return to index
- Sonnet no:87
Farewell! thou art too dear for my possessing,
And like enough thou know'st thou estimate.
The charter of thy worth gives thee releasing;
My bonds in thee are all determinate.
For how do I hold thee but by thy granting ?
And for that riches where is my deservimg ?
The cause of this fair gift in me is wanting,
And so my patent back again is swerving.
Thy self thou gav'st, thy own worth then not knowing,
Or me, to whom thy gav'st it, else mistaking;
So thy great gift, upon misprison growing,
Comes home again, on better judgement making.
Thus have I had thee, as a dream doth flatter:
In sleep a king, but waking no such matter.
return to index
- Sonnet no:88
When thou shalt be dispos'd to set me light,
And place my merit in the eye of scorn,
Upon thy sight against myself I'll fight,
And prove thee virtuous, thought thou art forsworn.
With mine own business being best acquainted,
Upon thy part I can set down a story
Of faults conceal'd wherein I am attained;
That thou, in losing me, shall win much glory.
And I by this will be a gainer too;
For bending all my loving thoughts on thee,
The injuries that to myself I do,
Doing thee vantage, double vantage me.
Such is my love, to thee I so belong,
That for thy right myself will bear all wrong.
return to index
- Sonnet no:89
Say that thou didst forsake me for some fault,
And I will comment upon that offense ;
Speak of my lameness , and I straight will halt ;
Against thy reasons making no defense.
Thou canst not, love, disgrace me half so ill.
To set a form upon desired change,
As I'll myself disgrace, knowing thy will.
I will acquaintaince strangle and look starnge,
Be absent from thy walks, and in my tongue
Thy sweet beloved name no more shall dwell,
Lest I, too much profane, should do it wrong,
And haply of our old acquaintaince tell.
For thee, against myself I'll vow debate,
For I must ne'er love him whom thou dost hate.
return to index
- Sonnet no:90
Then hate me when thou wilt ; if ever, now ;
Now while the world is bent my deeds to cross,
Join with the spit of fortune, make me bow,
And do not drop in for an after-loss.
Ah, do not, whwn my heart hath scap'd this sorrow,
Come in the rareward of a conquer'd woe ;
Give not a windy night a rainy morrow,
To linger out a purpos'd overthrow.
If thou wilt leave me, do not leave me last,
When other petty griefs have done their spite,
But in the onset come ; so shall I taste
Ai first the very worst of fortune's might ;
And other strains of woe, which now seem woe,
Compar,d with loss of thee will not seem so.
return to index
- Sonnet no:91
Some glory in their burth, some in their skill,
some in their wealth, some in their body's force ;
Some in their garments, though new-fangled ill ;
Some in their hawks and hounds, some in their horse ;
And every humour hath his adjunct pleasure,
Wherei it finds a joy above the rest ;
But this particulars are not my measure :
All these are better in one general best.
Thy love is better than high birth to me,
Richer than wealth, prouder than garments' cost,
Of more delight than hawks and horses be ;
And, having thee, of all men's pride I boast--
Wretched in this alone, that thou mayst take
All this away, and me most wretched make.
return to index
- Sonnet no:92
But do thy worst to steal thy self away,
For term of life thou are assured mine;
And life no longer than thy life will stay,
For it depends upon that love of thine.
Then ned I not to fear the worst of wrongs,
When in the least of them my life hath end.
I see a better state to me belongs
That that which on thy humour doth depend.
Thou canst not vex me with inconstant mind,
Since that my life on thy revolt doth lie.
O what a happy title do I find,
Happy to have thy love, happy to die!
- But what's so blessed-fair the fears no blot?
Thou mayst be false, and yet I know it not.
return to index
- Sonnet no:93
So shall I live, supposing thou art true,
Like a deceived husband ; so love's face
May still seem love to me, though alter'd new-
Thy looks with me, thy heart in other place.
For there can live no hatred in thine eye ;
Therefore in that I cannot know thy change.
In many's looks the false heart's history
Is writ in moods and frowns and wrinkles strange ;
But heaven in thy creation did decree
That in thy face sweet love should ever dwell ;
Whatev'r thy thoughts or thy heart's workings be,
Thy looks should nothing thence but sweetness tell.
Hoe like Eve's apple doth thy beauty grow,
If thy sweet virtue answer not thy show !
return to index
- Sonnet no:94
They that have power to hurt and will do none,
That do not do the thing they most do show,
Who, moving others, are themselves as stone,
Unmoved, cold, and to temptation slow-
They rightly do inherit Heaven's graces,
And husband nature's riches from expense;
They are the lords and owners of their faces,
Others but stewards of their excellence.
The summer's flow'r is to the summer sweet
Though to itself it only live and die;
But if that flow'r with base infection meet,
The basest weed outbraves his dignity.
For sweeetest things turn sourest by their deeds:
Lilies that fester smell for worse than weeds.
return to index
- Sonnet no:95
How sweet and lovely dost thou make the shame
Which, like a canker in the fragrant rose,
Doth spot the beauty of thy budding name!
O, in what sweets dost thou thy sins enclose!
That tongue that tells the story of thy days,
Making lascivious comments on thy sport,
Cannot dispraise but in a kind of praise:
Naming thy name blesses an ill report.
O, what a mansion have those vices got
Which for their habitation chose out thee,
Where beauty's veil doth cover every blot,
And all things turns to fair that eyes can see !
Take heed, dear heart, of this large privilege;
The hardest knife ill-us'd doth lose his edge.
return to index
- Sonnet no:96
Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness ;
Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport ;
Both grace and faults are lov'd of more or less ;
Thou mak'st faults graces that to thee resort.
As on the finger of a throned queen
The basest jewel will bw well esteem'd ;
So are those errors that in thee are seen
To truths translated and for true things deem'd
How many lambs might the stern wolf betray,
If like a lamb he could his looks translate !
How mant gazers mightst thou lead away,
If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state !
But do not so ; I love thee in such sort,
As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.
return to index
- Sonnet no:97
How like a winter hath my absence been
From thee the pleasure of the fleeting year !
What freezings have I felt, what dark days seen !
What old December's bareness everywhere !
And yet this time remov'd was summer's time,
The teeming autumn, big with rich increase,
Bearing the wanton burden of the prime,
Like widowed wombs after their lord'd decease ;
Yet this abundant issue seem'd to me
But hope of orphans, and unfathered fruit ;
For summer and his pleasures wait on thee,
And, thou away, the very birds are mute ;
Or, if they sing, 'tis with so dull a cheer
That leaves look pale, dreading the winter's near.
return to index
- Sonnet no:98
From you have I been absent in the spring
When proud-pied April, dress'd in all his trim,
Hath put a spirit of youth in every thing,
That heavy Saturn laugh'd and leap'd with him.
Yet nor the lays of birds, nor the sweet smell
Of different flowers in odour and in hue,
Could make me any summer's story tell,
Or from their proud lap pluck them where they grew ;
Nor did I wonder at the lily's white,
Nor praise the deep vermilion in the rose :
They were but sweet, but figures of delight,
Drawn after you, you pattern of all those.
Yet seem'd it winter still, and, you away,
As with your shadow I with these did play.
return to index
- Sonnet no:99
The forward violet did I chide :
Sweet thief, whence didst thou steal thy sweet that smells,
If not from my love's breath ? The Purple pride
Which on thy soft cheek for complexion dwells
In my love's veins thou hast too grossly dy'd.
The lily I condemned for thy hand,
And buds of marjoram had stol'n thy hair ;
Thr roses fearfully on thorns did stand,
One blushing shame, another white despair ;
A third, nor red nor white, had stol'n of both,
And to his robb'ry had annex'd thy breath ;
But, for his theft, in pride of all his growth
A vengeful canker eat him up to death.
More flowers I noted, yet I none could see
But sweet or colour it had stol'n from thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:100
Where art thou, Muse, that thou forget'st so long
To speak of that which gives thee all thy might ?
Spend'st thou thy fury on some worthless song,
Dark'ning thy power to lend base subjects light ?
Return, forgetful Muse, and straight redeem
In gentle numbers time so idly spent ;
Sing to the ear that doth thy lays esteem
And gives thy pen both skill and argument.
Rise, resty Muse, my love's sewwt face survey,
If time have any wrinkle graven there ;
If any, be any satire to decay,
And make Time's spoils despised everywhere.
Give my love fame faster than Time wastes life ;
So thou prevent'st his scythe and crooked knife.
return to index
- Sonnet no:101
O truant Muse, what shall be thy amends
For thy neglect of truth in beauty dy'd ?
Both truth and beauty on my love depends ;
So dost thou too, and therein dignified.
Make answer, Muse. Wilt thou not haply say
'
Truth needs no colour with his colour fix'd ;
Beauty no pencil, beauty's truth to lay ;
Bur best is best, if never intermix'd'?
Bacause he needs no praise, wilt thou be dumb ?
Excuse not silence so ;for't lies in thee
To make him much outlive a gilded tomb,
And to be prais'd of ages yet to be.
- Then do thy office, Muse. I teach thee how
To make him seem long hence as he shows now.
return to index
- Sonnet no:102
My love is strength'ned, though more weak in seeming ;
I love not less, though less the show appear ;
That love is merchandiz'd whose rich esteeming
The owner's tongue publish every where.
Our love was new, and then but in the spring,
When I was wont to greet it with my lays ;
As Philomel in summer's front doth sing,
And stops her pipe in growth of riper days.
Not that the summer is less pleasant now
Than when her mournful hymns did hush the night,
But that wild music burthens every bough,
And sweets grown common lose their dear delight.
- Therefore, like her, I sometime hold my tongue,
Because I would not dull you with my song.
return to index
- Sonnet no:103
Alack, what poverty my Muse brings forth,
That, having such a scope to show her pride,
The argument all bare is of more worth
Than when it hath my added praise beside!
O, blame me not, if I no more can write!
Look in your glass, and there sppears a face
That overgoes my blunt invension quite,
Dulling my lines, and doing me disgrace.
Were it not sinful then, striving to mend,
To mar the subject that before was well?
For to no other pass my verses tend
Than of your graces and your gifts to tell;
- And more, much more, than in my verse can sit
Your own glass shows you, when you look in it.
return to index
- Sonnet no:104
To me, fair friend, you never can be old,
For as you are when first your eye I ey'd,
Such seems your beauty still. Three winter's cold
Have from the forests shook three summers' pride,
Three beayteous springs to yellow autumn turn'd
In process of the seasons have I seen,
Three April perfumes in three hot Junes burn'd
Since first I saw you fresh, which yet are green.
Ah, yet doth beauty, like a dial-hand,
Steal from his figure, and no pace perceiv'd ;
So your sweet hue, which methinks still doth stand,
Hath motion, and mine eye may be deceiv'd.
- For fear of which, hear this, thou age unbred :
Ere you were born was beauty's summer dead.
return to index
- Sonnet no:105
Let not my love be call'd idolatry,
Nor my beloved as an idol show,
Since all alike my songs and praises be
To one, of one, still such, and ever so.
Kind is my love to-day, to-morrow kind,
Still constant in a wondrous excellence ;
THerefore my verse, to constancy confin'd,
One thing expressing, leaves out difference.
' Fair, kind, and true ' is all my argument,
' Fair, kind, and true ' varying to other words ;
And in this change is my invention spent,
Three themes in one, which wondrous scope affords.
- Fair, kind, and true, have often liv'd alone,
Which three, till now, never kept seat in one.
return to index
- Sonnet no:106
When in the chronicle of wasted time
I see descriptions of the fairest wights,
nd beauty making beautiful old rhyme
In praise of ladys dead and lovely knights,
Then, in the blazen of sweet beauty's best,
Of hand, of foot, of lip, of eye, of brow,
I see their antique pen would have express'd
Even such a beauty such you master now.
So all their praises are but prophecies
Of this our time, all you prefiguring ;
And, for they look'd but with divining eyes,
They had not skill enough your worth to sing ;
- For we, which now behold these present days,
Have eyes to wander, but lack tongues to praise.
return to index
- Sonnet no:107
Not mine own fears, nor the prophetic soul
Of the wide world dreaming on things to come,
Can yet the lease of my true love control,
Suppos'd as forfeit to a confin'd doom.
The mortal moon hath her ecclipse endur'd,
And the sad augurs mock their own presage ;
Incertainties nopw crown themselves assur'd,
And peace proclaims olives of endless age.
Now with drops of this most balmy time
My love looks fresh, and Death to me subscribes,
Since spite of him I'll live in this poor rhyme,
While he insults o'er dull and speechless tribes.
- And thou in this shalt find thy monument,
When tyrants' crests and tombs of brass are spent.
return to index
- Sonnet no:108
What's in the brain that ink may character
Which hath not figur'd to thee my true spirit ?
What's new to speak, what new to register,
That may express my love or thy dear merit ?
Nothing, sweet boy; but yet, like prayers divine,
I must each day say o'er the very same ;
Counting no old thing old, thou mine, 1 thine,
Even as when first I hallowed thy fair name.
So that eternal love in love's fresh case
Weighs not the dust and injury of age,
Nor gives to necessary wrinkles place.
But makes antiquity for aye his page;
- Finding the first conceit of love there bred,
Where time and outward form would show it dead.
return to index
- Sonnet no:109
0, never say that I was false of heart,
Though absence seem'd my flame to qualify !
As easy might I from my self depart
As from my soul, which in thy breast doth lie :
That is my home of love. If I have rang'd.
Like him that travels, I return again,
Just to the time, not with the time exchang'd,
So that my self bring water for my stain.
Never believe, though in my nature re.:gn'd
All frailties that besiege all kinds of blood,
That it could so preposterously be st2;n'd
To leave for nothing all thy sum of good ;
- For nothing this wide universe I. call
Save thou, my rose; in it thou art my all.
return to index
- Sonnet no:110
Alas, 'tis true I have gone here and there
And made myself a motley to the view,
Gor'd mine own thoughts, sold cheap what is most dear,
Made old offences of affections new.
Most true it is that I have look'd on truth
Askance and strangely;but, by all above,
These blenches gave my heart another youth,
And worst essays proved thee my best of love.
Now all is done, have what shall have no end;
Mine appetite I never more will grind
On newer proof, to try an older friend,
A god in love, to whom I am confin'd.
- Then give me welcome, next my heaven the best,
Even to thy pure and most most loving breast.
return to index
- Sonnet no:111
0, for my sake do you with Fortune chide,
The guilty goddess of my harmful deeds,
That did not better for my life provide
Than public means which public manners breeds.
Thence comes it that my name receives a brand,
And almost thence my nature is subdu'd
To what it works in, like the dyer's hand.
Pity me then, and wish I were renew'd ;
Whilst, like a willing patient, I will drink
Potions of eisel, 'gainst my strong infection;
No bitterness that I will bitter think,
- Nor double penance, to correct correction.
Pity me then, dear friend, and I assure ye,
return to index
- Sonnet no:112
Your love and pity doth th' impression fill
Which vulgar scandal stamp'd upon my brow ;
For what care I who calls me well or ill,
So you o'ergreen my bad, my good allow ?
You are my all the world, and I must strive
To know my shames and praises from your tongue .
None else to me, nor I to none alive,
That my stee!'d sense or changes right or wrong.
In so profound abysm I throw all care
Of others' voices that my adder's sense
To clitic and to flatterer stopped are.
Mark how with my neglect I do dispense :
- You are so strongly in my purpose bred
That all the wodd besides methinks are dead.
return to index
- Sonnet no:113
Since I left you, mine eye is in my mind ;
And that which governs me to go about
Doth part his function, and is partly blind,
Seems seeing, but effectually is out :
For it no form delivers to the heart
Of bird, of flow'r, or shape, which it doth latch ;
Of his quick objects hath the mind no part,
Nor his own vision holds what it doth catch ;
For if it see the rud'st or gentlest sight.
The most sweet favour or deformed'st creature,
The mountain or the sea, the day or night,
The crow or dove, it shapes them to your feature.
- Incapable of more, replete with you,
My most true mind thus mak'th mine eye untrue.
return to index
- Sonnet no:114
Or whether doth my mind, being crown'd with you,
Drink up the monarch's plague, this flattery ?
Or whether shall I say mine eye saith true,
And that your love taught it this alchemy
To make of monsters and things indigest
Such cherubins as your sweet self resemble,
Creating every bad a perfect best
As fast as objects to his beams assemble ?
0, 'tis the first; 'tis flatt'ry in my seeing,
And my great mind most kingly drinks it up.
Mine eye well knows what with his gust is 'greeing,
And to his palate doth prepare the cup.
- If it be poison'd, 'tis the lesser sin
That mine eye loves it, and doth first begin.
return to index
- Sonnet no:115
Those lines that I before have writ do lie ;
Even those that said I could not love you dearer ;
Yet then my judgment knew no reason why
My most full flame should afterwards burn clearer.
But reckoning Time, whose million'd accidents
Creep in 'twixt vows and change decrees of kings,
Tan sacred beauty, blunt the sharp'st intents,
Divert strong minds to th' course of alt'ring things-
Alas, why, fearing of Time's tyranny,
Might I not then say 'Now I love you best'
When I was certain o'er incertainty,
Crowning the present, doubting of the rest ?
- Love is a babe ; then might I not say so,
To give full growth to that which stilI doth grow?
return to index
- Sonnet no:116
Let me not to the marriage of true minds
Admit impediments. Love is not love
Which alters when it alteration finds,
Or bends with the remover to remove.
0, no ! it is an ever-fixed mark,
That looks on tempests and is never shaken ;
It is the star to every wand'ring bark,
Whose worth's unknown, although his height be takec.
Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks
Within his bending sickle'.:;compass come ;
Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,
But bears it out even to the edge of doom.
- If this be error, and upon me prov'd,
I never writ, nor no man ever lov'd.
return to index
- Sonnet no:117
Acuse me thus: that I have scanted all
Wherein I should your great deserts repay;
Forgot upon your dearest love to call,
Whereto all bonds do tie me day by day;
That I have frequent been with unknown minds,
And given to time your own dear-purchas'd right;
That I have hoisted sail to all the winds
Which should transport me furthest from your sight.
Book both my willfulness and errors down,
And on just proof surmise accumulate;
Bring me within the level of your frown,
But shoot not at me in your wakened hate;
- Since my appeal says i did strive to prove
The constancy and virtue of your love.
return to index
- Sonnet no:118
Like as to make our appetites more keen
With eager compounds we our palate urge,
As to prevent our maladies unseen
We sicken to shun sickness when we purge;
Even so, being full of your ne'er-cloying sweetness,
To bitter sauces did I frame my feeding,
And, sick of welfare. found a kind of meetness
To be diseas'd ere that there was true needing.
Thus policy in love, t' anticipate
The ills that were not, grew to faults assured,
And brought to medicine a healthful state,
'Which, rank d goodness, would by ill be cured.
- But thence I learn, and find the lesson true,
Drugs poison him that so fell sick of you.
return to index
- Sonnet no:119
What potions have I drunk of Siren tears,
Distill'd from limbecks foul as hell within,
Applying fears to hopes, and hopes to fears,
Still losing when I saw my self to win !
What wretched errors hath my heart committed,
Whilst it hath thought it self so blessed never !
How have mine eyes out of their spheres been fitted
In the distraction of this madding fever !
O benefit of ill! Now I find true
That better is by evil still made better ;
And ruin'd love, when it is built anew,
Grows fairer than at first, more strong, far greater.
- So I return rebuk'd to my content,
And gain by ill thrice more than I have spent.
return to index
- Sonnet no:120
That you were once unkind befriends me now,
And for that sorrow which I then did feel
Needs must I under my transgression bow,
Unless my nerves were brass or hammered steel.
For if you were by my unkindness shaken,
As I by yours, y'have pass'd a hell of time ;
And I, a tyrant, have no leisure taken
To weigh how once I suffered in your crime.
O that our night of woe might have rememb'red
My deepest sense how hard true sorrow hits,
And soon to you, as you to me, then tend'red
The humble salve which wounded bosoms fits !
- But that your trespas'i now becomes a fee ;
Mine ransoms yours, and yours must ransom me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:121
'Tis better to be vile than vile esteemed,
When not to be receives reproach of being,
And the just pleasure lost, which is so deemed
Not by our feeling, but by others' seeing.
For why should others' false adulterate eyes
Give salutation to my sportive blood ?
Or on my frailties why are frailer spies,
Which in thejr wills count bad what I think good ?
No ; I am that I am ; and they that level
At my abuses reckon up their own.
I may be straight though they themselves be bevel;
By their rank thoughts my deeds must not be shown,
- Unless this general evil they maintain :
All men are bad, and in their badness reign.
return to index
- Sonnet no:122
Thy gift, thy tables, are within my brain
Full character'd with lasting memory,
Which shall above that idle rank remain
Beyond all date, even to eternity ;
Or at the least so long as brain and heart
Have faculty by nature to subsist ;
Till each to raz'd oblivion yield his part
Of thee, thy record never can be miss'd.
That poor retention could not so much hold,
Nor need I tallies thy dear love to score ;
Therefore to give them from me was I bold,
To trust those tables that receive thee more.
- To keep an adjunct to remember thee
Were to import forgetfulness in me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:123
No, Time, thou shalt not boast that I do change.
Thy pyramids built up with newer might
To me are nothing novel, nothing strange ;
They are but dressings of a former sight.
Our dates are brief, and therefore we admire
What thou dost foist upon us that is old,
And rather make them born to our desire
Than think that we before have heard them told.
Thy registers and thee I both defy,
Not wond'ring at the present nor the past,
For thy records and what we see doth lie,
Made more or less by thy continual haste.
- This I do vow, and this shall ever be :
I will be true, despite thy scythe and thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:124
If my dear love were but the child of state,
It might for Fortune's bastard be unfather'd,
As subject to Time's love or to Time's hate,
Weeds among weeds, or flowers with flowers gather'd
No, it was builded far from accident ;
It suffers not in smiling pomp, nor falls
Under the blow of thralled discontent,
Whereto th' inviting time our fashion calls.
It fears not Policy, that heretic,
Which works on leases of short-numb'red hours,
But all alone stands hugely politic,
That it nor grows with heat nor drowns with show'rs.
- To this I witness call the fools of time,
Which die for goodness, who have liv'd for crime.
return to index
- Sonnet no:125
Were't aught to me I bore the canopy,
With my extern the outward honouring,
Or laid great bases for eternity,
Which proves more short than waste or ruining ?
Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour
Lose all, and more, by paying too much rent,
For compound sweet forgoing simple savour-
Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent ?
No, let me be obsequious in thy heart,
And take thou my oblation, poor but free,
Which is not mix'd with seconds, knows no art
But mutual render, only me for thee.
- Hence, thou suborn'd informer ! A true soul,
When most impeach'd, stands least in thy control.
return to index
- Sonnet no:126
o thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power
Dost hold Time's fickle glass, his sickle hour ;
Who hast by waning grown, and therein show'st
Thy lovers withering as thy sweet self grow'st ;
If Nature, sovereign mistress over wrack,
As thou goest onwards, still will pluck thee back,
She keeps thee to this purpose, that her skill
May time disgrace, and wretched minutes kill.
Yet fear her, 0 thou minion of her pleasure!
She may certain, but not still keep, her treasure ;
- Her audit, though delay'd, answer'd must be,
And her quietus is to render thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:127
In the old age black was not counted fair,
Or if it were, it bore not beauty's name ;
But now is black beauty's successive heir,
And beauty slander'd with a bastard shame ;
For since each hand hath put on nature's power,
Fairing the foul with art's false borrow'd face,
Sweet beauty hath no name, no holy bower,
But is profan'd, if not lives in disgrace.
Therefore my mistress' brows are raven black,
Her eyes so suited, and they mourners seem
At such who, not born fair, no beauty lack,
Sland'ring creation with a false esteem.
- Yet so they mourn, becoming of their woe,
That every tongue says beauty should look so.
return to index
- Sonnet no:128
How oft, when thou, my music, music play'st
Upon that blessed wood whose motion sounds
With thy sweet fingers, when thou gently sway'st
The wiry concord that mine ear confounds,
Do I envy those jacks that nimble leap
To kiss the tender inward of thy hand,
Whilst my poor lips, which should that harvest reap,
At the wood's boldness by thee blushing stand !
To be so tickled,. they would change their state
And situation with those dancing chips .
O'er whom thy fingers walk with gentle gait,
Making dead wood more blest than living lips.
- Since saucy jacks so happy are in this,
Give them thy fingers, me thy lips to kiss.
return to index
- Sonnet no:129
Th' expense of spirit in a waste of shame
Is lust in action ; and till action, lust
Is perjur'd, murd'rous, bloody, full of blame,
Savage, extreme, rude, cruel, not to trust ;
Enjoy'd no sooner but despised straight ;
Past reason hunted, and, no sooner had,
Past reason hated, as a swallowed bait,
On purpose laid to make the taker mad-
Mad in pursuit, and in possession so ;
Had, having, and in quest to have, extreme ;
A bliss in proof, and prov'd, a very woe ;
Before, a joy propos'd ; behind, a dream.
- All this the world well knows; yet none knows well
To shun the heaven that leads men to this hell.
return to index
- Sonnet no:130
My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun ;
Coral is far more red than her lips' red;
If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun ;
If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head.
I have seen roses damask'd, red and white,
But no such roses see I in her cheeks ;
And in some perfumes is there mere delight
Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks.
I love to hear her speak, yet well I know
That music hath a far more pleasing sound ;
I grant I never saw a goddess go-
My mistress when she walks treads on the ground
- And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare
As any she belied with false compare.
return to index
- Sonnet no:131
Thou art as tyrannous, so as thou art,
As those whose beauties proudly make them cruel;
For well thou know'st to my dear doting heart
Thou art the fairest and most precious jewel.
Yet, in good faith, some say that thee behold
Thy face hath not the power to make love groan.
To say they err I dare not be so bold,
Although I swear it to myself alone.
And, to be sure that is not false I swear,
A thousand groans, but thinking on thy face,
One on another's neck, do witness bear
Thy black is fairest in my judgment's place,
- In nothing art thou black save in thy deeds,
And thence this slander, as I think. proceeds.
return to index
- Sonnet no:132
Thine eyes I love, and they, as pitying me,
Knowing thy heart torments me with disdain,
Have put on black, and loving mourners be,
Looking with pretty ruth upon my pain.
And truly not the morning sun of heaven
Better becomes the grey cheeks of the east,
Nor that full star that ushers in the even
Doth half that glory to the sober west,
As those two mourning eyes become thy face.
0, let it then as well beseem thy heart
To mourn for me, since mourning doth thee grace.
And suit thy pity like in every part.
- Then will I swear beauty herself is black,
And all they foul that thy complexion lack.
return to index
- Sonnet no:133
Beshrew that heart that makes my heart to groan
For that deep wound it gives my friend and me!
Is't not enough to torture me alone,
But slave to slavery my sweet'st friend must be?
Me from my self thy cruel eye hath taken,
And my next self thou harder has engrossed;
Of him, my self, and thee, I am forsaken;
A torment thrice three-fold thus to be crossed.
Prison my heart in thy steel bosom's ward,
Then my friend's heart let my poor heart bail;
Whoe'er keeps me, let my heart be his guard;
Thou canst not then use rigour in my goal.
- And yet thou wilt; for I, being pent in thee,
Perforce am thine, and all that is in me.
return to index
- Sonnet no:134
So now I have confess'd that he is thine,
And I myself am mortgag'd to thy will ;
My self I'll forfeit, so that other mine
Thou wilt restore to be my comfort still.
But thou wilt not, nor he will not be free,
For thou art covetous, and lie is kind ;
He learn'd but surety-like to write for me
Under that bond that him as fast doth bind.
The statute of thy beauty thou wilt take,
Thou usurer that put'st forth all to use,
And sue a friend came debtor for my sake ;
So him I lose through my unkind abuse.
- Him have I lost ; thou hast both him and me ;
He pays the whole, and yet am I not free.
return to index
- Sonnet no:135
Whoever hath her wish, thou hast thy Will,
And Will to boot, and Will in over-plus ;
More than enough am I that vex thee still,
To thy sweet will making addition thus.
Wilt thou, whose will is large and spacious,
Not once vouchsafe to hide my will in thine ?
Shall will in others seem right gracious,
And in my will no fair acceptance shine ?
The sea, all water, yet receives rain still,
And in abundance addeth to his store ;
So thou, being rich in Will, add to thy Will
One will of mine, to make thy large Will more.
- Let no unkind, no fair beseechers kill ;
Think all but one, and me in that one Will.
return to index
- Sonnet no:136
If thy soul check thee that I come so near,
Swear to thy blind soul that I was thy Will,
And will, thy soul knows, is admitted there ;
Thus far for love my love-suit, sweet, fulfil.
Will will fulfil the treasure of thy love,
Ay, fill it full with wills, and my will one.
In things of great receipt with ease we prove
Among a number one is reckon'd none.
Then in the number let me pass untold,
Though in thy store's account lone must be ;
For nothing hold me, so it please thee hold
That nothing me, a something sweet to thee ;
- Make but my name thy love, and love that still,
And then thou lov'st me, for my name is Will.
return to index
- Sonnet no:137
Thou blind fool, Love, what dost thou to mine eyes
That they behold, and see not what they see ?
They know what beauty is, see where it lies,
Yet what the best is take the worst to be.
If eyes, comlpt by over-partial looks,
Be anchor'd in the bay where all men ride,
Why of eyes' falsehood hast thou forged hooks,
Whereto the judgment of my heart is tied ?
Why should my heart think that a several plot,
Which my heart knows the wide world's common place?
Or mine eyes, seeing this, say this is not,
To put fair truth upon so foul a face ?
- In things right true my heart and eyes have erred,
And to this false plague are they now transferred.
return to index
- Sonnet no:138
When my love swears that she is made of truth,
I do believe her, though 1 know she lies,
That she might think me some untutor'd youth,
Unlearned in the world's false subtleties.
Thus vainly thinking that she thinks me young,
Although she knows my days are past the best,
Simply 1 credit her false-speaking tongue ;
On both sides thus is simple truth suppress'd.
But wherefore says she not she is unjust ?
And wherefore say not I that I am old ?
0, love's best habit is in seeming trust,
And age in love loves not to have years told.
- Therefore I lie with her, and she with me,
And in our faults by lies we flattered be.
return to index
- Sonnet no:139
O, call not me to justify the wrong
That thy unkindness lays upon my heart ;
Wound me not with thine eye, but with thy tongue;
Use power with power, and slay me not by art.
Tell me thou lov'st elsewhere ; but in my sight,
Dear heart, forbear to glance thine eye aside.
What need'st thou wound with cunning, when thy might
Is more than my o'erpress'd defence can bide ?
Let me excuse thee : ah ! my love well knows
Her pretty looks have been mine enemies ;
And therefore from my face she turns my foes,
That they elsewhere might dart their injuries.
- Yet do not so ; but since I am near slain,
Kill me outright with looks and rid my pain.
return to index
- Sonnet no:140
Be wise as thou art cruel; do not press
My tongue-tied patience with too much disdain;
Lest sorrow lend me words, and words express
The manner of my pity-wanting pain.
If I might teach thee wit, better it were,
Thou not to love, yet, love, to tell me so;
As testy sick men, when their deaths be near,
No news but health from their physicians know.
For if I should despair, I should go mad,
And in my madness might speak ill of thee.
Now this ill-wresting world is grown so bad
Mad slanderers by mad ears beleived be.
- That I may not be so, nor thou belied.
Bear thine eyes straight, though thy proud heart go wide.
return to index
- Sonnet no:141
In faith, I do not love thee with mine eyes,
For they in thee a thousand errors note ;
But 'tis my he!lrt that loves what they despise,
Who in despite of view is pleas'd to dote.
Nor are mine ears with thy tongue's tune delighted ;
Nor tender feeling to base touches prone,
Nor taste nor smell desire to be invited
To any sensual feast with thee alone ;
But my five wits nor my five senses can
Dissuade one foolish heart from serving thee,
Who leaves unsway'd the likeness of a man,
Thy proud heart's slave and vassal wretch to be.
- Only my plague thus far I count my gain,
That she that makes me sin awards me pain.
return to index
- Sonnet no:142
Love is my sin, and thy dear virtue hate,
Hate of my sin, grounded on sinful loving.
0, but with mine compare thou thine own state
And thou shalt find it merits not reproving ;
Or, if it do, not from those lips of thine,
That have profan'd their scarlet ornaments,
And seaI'd false bonds of love as oft as mine
Robb'd others' beds' revenues of their rents.
Be it lawful I love thee as thou lov'st those
Whom thine eyes woo as mine importune thee
Root pity in thy heart, that, when it grows,
Thy pity may deserve to pitied be.
- If thou dost seek to have what thou dost hide,
By self-example mayst thou be denied !
return to index
- Sonnet no:143
Lo as a careful huswife runs to catch
One of her feathered creatures broke away,
Sets down her babe, and makes all swift dispatch
In pursuit of the thing she would have stay;
Whilst her neglected child holds her in chase,
Cries to catch her whose busy care is bent
To follow that which flies before her face,
Not prizing her poor infant's discontent;
So run'st thou after that which flies from thee,
Whilst I thy babe chase thee afar behind ;
But if thou catch thy hope, turn back to me,
- And play the mother's part, kiss me, be kind.
So will I pray that thou mayst have thy still.
return to index
- Sonnet no:144
Two loves 1 have, of comfort and despair,
Which like two spirits do suggest me still ;
The better angel is a man right fair,
The worser spirit a woman colour'd ill.
To win me soon to hell, my female evil
Tempteth my better angel from my side.
And would corrupt my saint to be a devil,
Wooing his purity with her foul pride.
And whether that my angel be turn'd fiend,
Suspect I may, yet not directly tell ;
But being both from me, both to each friend,
I guess one angel in another's hell.
- Yet this shall 1 ne'er know, but live in doubt,
Till my bad angel fire my good one out.
return to index
- Sonnet no:145
Those lips that Love's own hand did make
Breath'd forth the sound that said 'I hate'
To me that languish'd for her sake ;
But when she saw my woeful state,
Straight in her heart did mercy come,
Chiding that tongue that ever Sweet
Was us'd in giving gentle doom;
And taught it thus anew to greet ;
'I hate' she alter'd with an end
That follow'd it as gentle day
Doth follow night, who like a fiend
From heaven to hell is flown away ;
- 'I hate' from hate away she threw,
And sav'd my life, saying 'not you'.
return to index
- Sonnet no:146
Poor soul, the centre of my sinful earth,
[My sinful earth] these rebel pow'rs that thee array,
Why dost thou pine within and suffer dearth,
Painting thy outward walls so costly gay ?
Why so large cost, having so short a lease,
Dost thou upon thy fading mansion spend ?
Shall worms, inheritors of this excess,
Eat up thy charge ? Is this thy body's end "
Then, soul, live thou upon thy servant's loss,
And let that pine to aggravate thy store ;
Buy terms divine in selling hours of dross;
Within be fed, without be rich no more.
- So shalt thou feed on Death, that feeds on men,
And, Death once dead, there's no more dying then.
return to index
- Sonnet no:147
My love is as a fever, longing still
For that which longer nurseth the disease ;
Feeding on that which doth preserve the ill,
Th' uncertain sickly appetite to please.
My Reason, the physician to my Love,
Angry that his prescriptions are not kept,
Hath left me, and I desperate now approve
Desire is death, which physic did except.
Past cure I am, now reason is past care,
And frantic mad with evermore unrest ;
My thoughts and my discourse as mad men's are,
At random from the truth vainly express'd ;
- For I have sworn thee fair, and thought thee bright,
Who art as black as hell, as dark a night.
return to index
- Sonnet no:148
O me, what eyes hath Love put in my head,
Which have no correspondence with true sight !
Or, jf they have, where is my judgment fled,
That censures falsely what they see aright ?
If that be fair whereon my false eyes dote,
What means the world to say it is not so ?
If it be not, then love doth well denote
Love's eye is not so true as all men's-no,
How can it ? 0, cow can Love's eye be true,
That is so vex'd with watching and with tears ?
No marvel then thoughI mistakemy view :
The sun itself sees not till heaven clears.
- O cunning Love! with tears Ihou keep'st me blind
Lest eyes well seeing thy foul faults should find.
return to index
- Sonnet no:149
Canst thou, O cruel ! say I love thee not,
When I against myself with thee partake ?
Do I not think on thee when I forgot
Am of myself, all tyrant, for thy sake ?
Who hateth thee that I do call my friend ?
On whom frown'st thou that I do fawn upon ?
Nay, if thou lour'st on me, do I not spend
Revenge upon myself with present moan ?
What merit do I in myself respect
That is so Proud thy service to despise,
When all my best doth worship thy defect,
Commanded by the motion of thine eyes ?
- But, love, hate on, for now I know thy mind :
Those that can see thou lov'st, and I am blind.
return to index
- Sonnet no:150
O, from what pow'r hast thou this pow'rful might
With insufficiency my heart to sway ?
To make me give the lie to my true sight,
And swear that brightness doth not grace the day ?
Whence hast thou this becoming of things ill,
That in the very refuse of they deeds
There is such strength and warrantise of skill
That in my mind thy worst all best exceeds ?
Who taught thee how to make me love thee more
The more I hear and see just cause of hate ?
0, though I love what others do abhor,
With others thou shouldst not abhor my state ;
- If thy unworthiness rais'd love in me,
More worthy I to be belov'd of thee.
return to index
- Sonnet no:151
Love is too young to know what conscience.is ;
Yet who knows not conscience is born of love ?
Then, gentle cheater, urge not my amiss,
Lest guilty of my faults thy sweet self prove.
For thou betraying me, I do betray
My nobler part to my gross body's treason;
My soul doth tell my body that he may
Triumph in love ; flesh stays no farther reason,
But, rising at thy name, doth point out thee
As his triumphant prize. Proud of this pride,
He is contented thy poor drudge to be,
To stand in thy affairs, fall by thy side.
- No want of conscience hold it that I call
Her 'love' for whose dear love I rise and fall.
return to index
- Sonnet no:152
In loving thee thou know'st I am forsworn,
But thou art twice forsworn, to me love swearing;
In act thy bed-vow broke, and new faith tom
In vowing new hate after new love bearing.
But why of two oaths' breach do I accuse thee,
When I break twenty ? I am perjur'd most ;
For all my vows are oaths but to misuse thee,
And all my honest faith in thee is lost ;
For I have sworn deep oaths of thy deep kindness,
Oaths of thy love, thy truth, thy constancy ;
And, to enlighten thee, gave eyes to blindness.
Or made them swear against the thing they see ;
- For I have sworn thee .fair-more perjur'd I,
To swear against the truth so foul a lie !
return to index
- Sonnet no:153
Cupid laid by his brand, and fell asleep.
A maid of Dian's this advantage found,
And his love-kindling fire did quickly steep
In a cold valley-fountain of that ground ;
Which borrow'd from this holy fire of Love
A dateless lively heat, still to endure,
And grew a seething bath, which yet men prove
Against strange maladies a sovereign cure.
But at my mistress' eye Love's brand new-fired,
The boy for trial needs would touch my b,east ;
I, sick withal, the help of bath desired,
And thither hied, a sad distemper'd guest,
- But found no cure. The bath for my help lies
Where Cupid got new fire-my mistress' eyes.
return to index
- Sonnet no:154
The little love-god, lying once asleep,
Laid by his side his heart-inflaming brand,
Whilst many nymphs that vow'd chaste life to keep
Came tripping by ; but in her maiden hand
The friirest votary took up that fire
Which many legions of true hearts had warm'd
And so the general of hot desire
Was sleeping by a virgin hand disarm'd.
This brand she quenched in a cool well by,
Which from Love's fire took heat perpetual,
Growing a bath and healthful remedy
For men diseas'd ; but I, my mistress' thrall.
- Came there for cure, and this by that I prove :
Love's fire heats water, water cools not love.
return to index