Frank Bessem's Musiques d'Afrique: Ali Farka Touré (1939-2006) (Mali)

Musiques d'Afrique Musiques du Mali

Ali Farka Touré is a farmer, and a singer-guitarist, who plays in a distinct style coming very close to the blues. Based on traditional songhaï music, he also uses Fulani (Peul), Touareg and Bambara elements, singing accordingly in one of these languages. Ali was born in Gourma-Rharous, where his father died when Ali was two years old. At age of seven, Ali was sent to his uncle in Niafunke (Niafodié) where he grew up, working hard on the fields. He was not given the opportunity to attend school. Nine brothers of Ali died, but Ali continued to struggle, which gave him his surname of "farka" (=donkey), representing his stubborness. Ali "Farka" Touré is making albums since the 1970s and is still one of the most famous Malian musicians and respected by everyone. A contract with World Circuit and his collaboration with Ry Cooder brought the international acclaim he deserves, although he remained humble and was more interested in farming and helping young artists of his country than in receiving international awards. Born: as Ali Ibrahim Touré, 1939, in Gourma-Rharous (Tombouctou region), died in Bamako 7 March 2006. Style: Songhaï blues. Discography:

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