A WEB SITE DEDICATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES IN THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION - FOR OUR DEVELOPING NEEDS
When we design a structure, we take
all reasonable steps to ensure that it is structurally stable and safe for its
intended purpose. This is accepted throughout the industry and is
expected of engineers and designers by society as a whole.
I firmly believe that the same criteria must be applied to
sustainability. Engineer's choices of structural materials and form
should not only consider resistance to applied stresses, but should also take
cognisance of the environmental impact of their design. This is often
ignored due to the complexity of the issues, for example use of oil-based
materials (plastics etc) may reduce the energy consumption of a building over
its lifetime through better insulation. However, the extraction of the oil may
have caused severe pollution to the drinking water of hundreds of Nigerians, or
may have destroyed swathes of Alaskan wilderness.
This example highlights the difficult choices that must be made, and
demonstrates the need for widely available, impartial guidance for engineers to
help them select the optimum solution in sustainability terms as well as
economic. The construction industry is a major part of the economy and,
through informed choice by designers and contractors, could exert significant
influence on other sectors of the economy and drive change.
One school of thought on reducing environmental impact assumes that no social
changes will occur and that the only mode of reducing our ecological footprint
is to increase resource efficiency and reduce waste. This is an approach which
the construction industry can adopt but, by including developers and planners,
social change can also be enacted. Coherent urban planning could result in
reduced wasteful resource consumption more than simple efficiencies. It was
after all engineers who cleared the nineteenth century slums and established
modern standards of drinking water and sanitation.
This web site is still in an early stage of
development and will continue to be updated. I intend to produce articles on
the main construction materials highlighting some of the issues related to
their environmental impact. Where there are previously established web sites
detailing this information I will include only a summary and links to the
relevant pages.
If you contact
me, I will add you to my mailing list to keep you informed when the site is
updated.
Finally, if anyone has any comments or criticisms about this web site, please feel free to contact me.
Site last updated 10th July 2001, by Dr Chris Hoy, e-mail: dr_hoy@yahoo.co.uk