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THE SITUATION IN AMBON / MOLUCCAS - Report no. 205


CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA
Jalan Pattimura 32 - Ambon 97124 - Indonesia
Tel 0062 (0)911 342195 Fax 0062 (0)911 355337
E-mail:
comamq@ambon.wasantara.net.id

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Ambon, October 27, 2001

THE SITUATION IN AMBON / MOLUCCAS - Report no. 205

Note: From October 16 on up to now - again - Ambon has had no internet-connection.

1. REACTION TO USA ATTACK ON AFGHANISTAN - According to press agency "Antara", several hundreds of students from the muslim University Darusallam ("Unidar"), Ambon, launched a demonstration on Thursday, October 11, 2001. Among other things, they demanded that President George W.Bush should be sentenced by the International Court of Justice. They read their statement to Vice Governor Dra. Paula B.Renyaan (the Governor himself being in Jakarta then). They also urged to boycott USA products and said the Indonesian Government should sever diplomatic and political relations with this country. Further, the UN should immediately stop the USA and its allies attacking the Afghan civilians. The OKI members (Islamic Conference Organisation) were urged to declare jihad fi sabilillah on the USA and its allies. Further they condemned the burning down of a mosque in Australia and one in the Netherlands. We needn't expand on the obvious answer they received from both the Vice Governor and a lawyer, Mohammad Ely SH. Anyway, the mouse had roared, and it dispersed peacefully.

2. DR. ALEX MANUPUTTY ON TRIAL - The official lawsuit against Dr.Alex Manuputty started in Ambon on Friday morning, October 19, 2001. He has been charged with disobeying the Governor's orders by hoisting the RMS flag (see Report 201 no.3 from September 26, 2001). The location of the Court House is in a christian area, but close to A.J.Patty Street which is a muslim area. On both sides large numbers of people gathered, and the security forces had their hands full in calming down the masses. During the following days the sessions were continued. However, for fear of his own safety, on several occasions the defendant did not turn up or arrived late at the courthouse. His lawyers doubt the legalness of the whole process since it is not a local judge that is handling the case but a detached / outside judge, whereas the Responsible for the Civil Emergency State (governor M.S. Latuconsina) is considered to have no right to intermingle in the judicial process by appointing a judge from outside. There was also the case of a witness, named Abner Matitaputty, who, when arriving at the nearby barricade and asking for permission to go on to the court building, was beaten up by a Brimob police officer.Alex Manuputty's lawyers meanwhile, on Thursday October 25, have entered at the local police department an official impeachment of governor M.S.Latuconsina as the Responsible for the Civil Emergency State. He is accused of slandering the name of the FKM (Forum Kedaulatan Maluku). He is also suspected of being involved in protracting the conflict in de Moluccas. One of Alex Manuputty's lawyers, Chris Rahayaan, contends that there is much prejudice in the whole FKM case, because the Indonesian Government refuses to acknowledge the independency of the South Moluccas (RMS = Republik Maluku Selatan). So - he said - "believe it or not, but we will bring the FKM case to the International Court, and we are ready for it".

3. RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICTY - Due to failure of several electric generators, the various neighbourhoods of the city of Ambon during the evenings are supplied with electricity in turn, so that only every second evening there is electricity. During day-time, too, electricity is often suddenly cut off. It goes without saying that this is very much restricting various activities, not to mention the damage to electric appliances caused by sudden interruptions, usually several times daily. Those who can afford it, have a private generator now.

4. CONCERNED WOMEN'S ORGANISATION - On the "GPP = Gerakan Perempuan Peduli" (Concerned Women's Organisation) we earlier reported rather elaborately (see Report 136 from February 10, 2001). This account evoked sympathizing reactions from several readers of these Reports, thus enabling this organisation to continue and even upgrade their various activities. Local national television in the evening of October 20 showed a gathering of about a hundred children - both christian and muslim - who had brought along with them their toy-guns, which they "officially surrendered". They got other toys - such as "Monopoly" etc. - instead. This broadcasting was followed by an interview with Sister Brigita Renyaan, one of the promotors of the GPP, in which she described a number of other activities; in which she also confessed that financially they solely depend on funds provided by donors both local and foreign. The local government often assists by providing strategical locations and guaranteeing security for the various activities in and outside the city of Ambon.

5. YAFFAR UMAR THALIB - Though officially having house arrest, nevertheless the leader of the "Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jama'ah" Jihad forces, Jaffar Umar Thalib, has been spotted again in Ambon since October 22 and was heard by a tablig akbar (official speech) in the Al-Fatah Mosque on October 23, while - unheeding the conducive situation in Ambon - proclaiming again provocations like denouncing the Governor of the Moluccas and the local military and police security forces. However, local muslims themselves, too, seem to feel bored with all of his allegations and prefer going on with normal daily business to starting riots all over again. Yaffar charged the local military and police forces of betraying the Republic of Indonesia by letting themselves being bribed. No wonder this allegation has caused much animosity among these security forces. The leader of the military/police fraction of the city's House of Representatives, Lieutenant colonel C.Talapessy, in his turn accuses Jaffar Umar Thalib of treason towards the Republic.

C.J.Böhm MSc,
Secretary of Crisis Centre Diocese of Amboina

Received via e-mail from : Crisis Centre Diocese of Amboina
 


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